Oberfelden

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Oberfelden
Colmberg market
Coordinates: 49 ° 22 ′ 7 ″  N , 10 ° 22 ′ 54 ″  E
Height : 434 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 57  (2007)
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 91598
Area code : 09803

Oberfelden is a district of the Colmberg market in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is located on the Altmühl , southeast of it the Fischbach flows into the Altmühl as a left tributary. In the north lies the Brühl corridor , approx. 0.5 km west of the Wellhofhöhe , approx. 0.75 km east of the Buchfeld , approx. 1.5 km west of the Heiligenholz rises the Eichelberg ( 514  m above sea level ). Two communal roads lead to State Road 2245 (0.5 km northeast and 0.6 km southeast), another communal road leads to State Road 2250 (0.7 km south).

history

In the 16-point report of the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Colmberg from 1608, 16 teams were recorded for Oberfelden: 2 properties were subordinate to the Colmberg caste office , 2 properties to the mayor and council of Ansbach , 2 properties to the parish of Binzwangen, 1 property to the Lords of Seckendorff zu Bechhofen , 1 property from a Heßberg zu Brunn and 7 properties from a Balthasar von Seckendorff . The High Court exercised the Vogtamt Colmberg . In the 16-point report of the Oberamt Colmberg from 1681, 15 teams were recorded for Oberfelden: 2 properties were subordinate to the Colmberg caste office, 2 properties to the mayor and council of Ansbach, 2 properties to the parish of Binzwangen and 9 properties to the Juliusspital Würzburg . There was also a forge, a shepherd's house and the hat washer, all of which were used by the community.

At the end of the 18th century there were 16 properties in Oberfelden. The High Court and the village and community rule exercised the Vogtamt Colmberg. The landlords were the Principality of Ansbach (Kastenamt Colmberg: 2 half yards, 1 Köblergut ; Ansbacher Council: 1 half yard, 1 Köblergut), the administrative office of Burgbernheim of the Juliusspital Würzburg (1 three-quarter yard , 3 half yards, 5 Köblergüter, 1 tithe barn ) and the Eichstättische Vogtamt Aurach ( 2 Köbler estates). In addition to the property, there were also communal buildings (forge, shepherd's house, crushing house ).

From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice Office Leutershausen and Chamber Office Colmberg .

In 1806 Oberfelden came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, Oberfelden was assigned to the Colmberg tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Colmberg, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818) Oberfelden became an independent rural community to which Unterfelden belonged. The municipality was under the administration and jurisdiction of the district court Leutershausen and the financial administration of the Colmberg Rent Office . From 1862 to 1879 Oberfelden was administered by the district office of Ansbach , from 1880 by the district office of Rothenburg ob der Tauber (renamed the district of Rothenburg ob der Tauber in 1938 ) The jurisdiction remained with the district court of Leutershausen until 1879, from 1880 district court of Rothenburg ob der Tauber . The financial management was taken over in 1880 by Rentamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber (renamed Finanzamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber in 1920 ). The municipality had an area of ​​4,641 km².

In the course of the regional reform , the community was incorporated into the Colmberg market on July 1, 1972.

Architectural monuments

  • Flax crusher house, 19th century on the road to Unterfelden
  • House No. 6: single-storey half-timbered house, partly solidly underpinned, 1699
  • House no.15: single-storey half-timbered house, hipped backwards, around 1700
  • On the local road there are still numerous half-timbered barns and half-timbered houses from the middle and the second half of the 19th century.

See also: List of architectural monuments in Colmberg # Oberfelden

Population development

Municipality of Oberfelden

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 161 159 153 138 156 154 139 128 144 157 155 144 133 122 136 153 148 139 127 208 201 191 132 118
Houses 33 33 32 33 32 34 29 27
source

Place Oberfelden

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002007
Residents 95 104 101 85 85 77 92 117 67 62 72 57
Houses 19th 21st 19th 19th 19th 16 13 14th
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Ursula (Colmberg) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Ludwig (Ansbach) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b www.colmberg.de ( Memento of the original from November 11, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Accessed September 24, 2011). In comparison with the official statistics, the population figures presumably refer to a population between 2007 and 2008. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.colmberg.de
  2. ↑ Oberfelden in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-point reports 6/1, 9v. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 704.
  4. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 6/2, 28. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 709.
  5. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 895 f.
  6. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 4, Col. 170 f.
  7. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.
  8. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 1004 f.
  9. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 816 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 420 .
  11. ↑ HK Ramisch, p. 75. Monument protection meanwhile lifted, object possibly demolished.
  12. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  13. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 66 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Oberfelden plus the residents and buildings of Unterfelden (p. 94).
  14. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 191 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to the statistics of Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 165 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 988–989 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digital copy ).
  17. ↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 153 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1154 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  19. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 68 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 195 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1174 ( digitized version ).
  22. ^ A b c d e f g h i Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 182 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1246 ( digitized version ).
  24. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1285 ( digitized version ).
  25. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1113 ( digitized version ).
  26. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).
  27. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 325 ( digitized version ).