Nadia Savchenko

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nadia Savchenko, 2017

Nadija (also Nadezhda ) Viktorivna Savchenko ( Ukrainian Надія Вікторівна Савченко ; born May 11, 1981 in Kiev , Ukrainian SSR ) is a Ukrainian politician and captain of the Ukrainian armed forces . She was one of the first Ukrainian professional soldiers and, until she entered politics, the only Ukrainian woman who was trained and qualified to pilot a Su-24 bomber and a Mi-24 helicopter. In mid-June 2014 she was captured as a member of the Ajdar paramilitary battalion in a skirmish with pro-Russian fighters near Luhansk and first detained in Luhansk and later in a detention center in Voronezh, Russia .

The Russian authorities investigated her there on suspicion of involvement in multiple murders , as she coordinated a mortar attack on June 17 , in which two Russian journalists were killed. According to Savchenko, at this point she was already in the custody of anti-government forces. In March 2015, she received the Hero of Ukraine award, the country's highest honor. She was released in May 2016 in exchange for two Russian prisoners.

In March 2018, Nadia Savchenko was arrested in Kiev on suspicion of terrorism and plans to overthrow, after the parliamentary majority had previously lifted her parliamentary immunity. She is accused by the public prosecutor's office and the domestic intelligence service SBU of planning an attack on parliament and the government in order to bring about a change of power in Ukraine.

Early life and career

Savchenko grew up in Kiev. She has a sister named Wira who is two years younger than her. Her father worked as an agricultural technician and her mother as the manager of a freight company . When she was 16, her career aspiration was a pilot . She joined the Ukrainian army, where she worked as a radio operator for the Ukrainian railway troops and later trained as a paratrooper . She served in the 95th Zhytomyr Airborne Brigade . From 2004 to 2008 she served with the multinational force in Iraq and was the only Ukrainian soldier there. She served in the 72nd Mechanized Infantry Battalion . On her return from Iraq , she successfully applied to Ukrainian Defense Minister Anatoly Hryzenko to study at the University of the Air Force in Kharkiv , which until then had only been reserved for men. This took the United Nations Development Program as an opportunity to stand up in 2010 for a successful new bill that gender equality should establish in the Ukrainian army. After completing her studies, she served in Brody in the 3rd Army Air Regiment from 2010 . As a first lieutenant she was in the Ukrainian Air Force as a shooter and navigator on Mil Mi-24 helicopters.

Capture in Ukraine

During the war in Ukraine and the Crimean crisis , Savchenko wanted to go to the front, but the Ukrainian army refused. Instead, she fought in the Ajdar Volunteer Battalion . On June 17, 2014, Savchenko was captured by separatists near Luhansk . On June 19, a video was uploaded to YouTube showing Savchenko handcuffed to a pipe giving an interview for Komsomolskaya Pravda . Savchenko said she was captured by separatists in the village of Metalist ⊙ while she and her squad were traveling in Ukrainian APCs that were attacked and destroyed by the separatists. Her younger sister Wira stated on June 21, 2014 that she had tried to negotiate with the separatists about the release of her sister and also said that Nadiya had been transferred from Luhansk to Donetsk .

Detention and trial in Russia

On July 8, 2014, it became known that Savchenko was being held in solitary confinement in a Voronezh prison . How she got into Russian custody from captivity in eastern Ukraine is not known. Savchenko himself claims that the separatists handed it over to the Russian authorities against their will. After her capture, she was first transported by the separatists to Krasnyj Luch and then later across the border to Boguchar . Your defense and the Ukrainian government accuse the Russian state of kidnapping . The Ukrainian Foreign Ministry sees the handover to the Russian authorities as evidence of close cooperation between the separatists in Ukraine and Russian security forces. The Russian investigative committee , however, claimed that Savchenko was a deserter and had fled almost 500 kilometers from Luhansk to Voronezh. According to the Russian judiciary, she illegally crossed the Russian border disguised as a refugee and was caught during an ID check on July 2 after it was discovered that her name was on a wanted list. The Russian broadcaster NTW reported on June 20 that Savchenko had been captured by separatists and transported to Russia. On the day Savchenko's arrest was announced, Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko issued a decree calling on the Prosecutor General of Ukraine and the SBU to take measures to return Savchenko to Ukrainian territory as soon as possible and to start prosecuting those who were responsible for their “illegal Export "to Russia.

On July 9, she was officially charged with passing on information about aiding and abetting murder in the exercise of official duties, with methods that were dangerous to the public and out of political hatred in a group of people under Article 33 (5) and Article 105 (2) of the Criminal Code . According to Art. 12 StGB, foreigners who have committed a crime outside of Russian territory can be prosecuted in Russia if the crime is directed against Russian interests or citizens. She is charged with complicity in the murder of the Russian journalist Igor Korneljuk and the sound engineer Anton Voloshin. A Russian television crew reporting for the Westi news program on the state television broadcaster Rossiya 1 was attacked with mortar shells on June 17, 2014 at a checkpoint near Metalist, in the north of the city of Luhansk. Voloshin was killed immediately in the attack, and Korneljuk later succumbed to his injuries in hospital. According to Russian investigators, she found the whereabouts of civilians and Russian journalists in Luhansk and passed on the coordinates of what led to a deadly Ukrainian mortar attack. During the trial, charges were also brought against illegal border crossing.

According to Savchenko's defense, their cell phone data and those of the two Russian journalists show that Savchenko could not have been at the checkpoint where the two Russians were killed during the shelling on June 17 because they were already detained by the separatists at the time of the shelling was. Savchenko could not have given the coordinates for the whereabouts of the journalists because the journalists did not arrive at the checkpoint until after Savchenko was captured and the paths of the two Russians and Savchenko did not cross. Cell phone calls between the pro-Russian separatists, tapped by Ukrainian secret services, show that the separatists reported the capture of a Ukrainian soldier at 10:46 a.m. on the morning of June 17. According to a survivor, the Russian television team to which the two dead journalists belonged only arrived at the checkpoint at 11.30 a.m. According to Savchenko's defense, she was not involved in combat operations in Luhansk, but only transported the wounded from the battlefield.

Savchenko was to remain in custody at least until August 30th. Savchenko's lawyer is Mark Feigin, who has already represented Pussy Riot and Leonid Mikhailovich Rasvosschajew in court hearings. The Ukrainian Ministry of Justice appealed to the Council of Europe to work for Savchenko's extradition.

The beginning of the trial against Savchenko, originally scheduled for October 13, was postponed because the Russian authorities expressed "doubts about the mental health" of Savchenko, after which she was forcibly examined in the Serbsky Science Center in Moscow for social and forensic psychiatry.

Savchenko was mentioned in the negotiations on the Minsk Agreement; Ukraine is of the opinion that it falls under the agreement, while Russia takes the position that Savchenko does not belong to any of the groups mentioned in the treaty. On April 24, 2015, it became known that Savchenko was now charged with murder in Moscow. In the course of the preliminary investigation, 108,000 (sic!) Witnesses were questioned. Savchenko's lawyer explained this as secret service work with questioning of all cross-border commuters for completely different reasons; the lawyer says it was used to analyze the struggle of Ukraine and to guide the apparently pre-planned Russian actions in the Donbas. He simply called other details of the investigation " Kafkaesque ". Another peculiarity he mentioned is that women who are accused of murder in Russia have no right to a lay judge's court (Federal Law No. 217 of July 23, 2013. You are entitled to a lay judge's court in a trial that could face life sentences No maximum penalties are imposed on women, so there is no jury.).

After the case of two Russian soldiers arrested in Ukraine became public in May 2015, there was speculation about a possible prisoner exchange. Russia rejected an exchange from Savchenko, arguing that the prisoner exchange negotiated in Minsk II only applies to prisoners on the territory of Ukraine and does not apply to Ukrainian prisoners held in Russia. According to the soldiers from Savchenko's battalion, the separatists initially wanted to exchange them for one of their commanders who was being held captive by the Ukrainian military.

Savchenko's whereabouts in July 2015 were not even clear to her lawyers, suspected of being relocated near Rostov-on-Don. At the end of July, Savchenko appeared before a court near the Ukrainian border, to which the lawyers said that this served to minimize the critical reporting and to maximize the defense costs. Ukrainian sources reported that following a Russian proposal, Russia would be prepared to release Savchenko on conditions; there was talk of a transit corridor for the Crimea. The trial began on September 22nd, 2015 in Donetsk, Russia .

On March 21, 2016, the Russian court found Savchenko guilty of aiding and abetting murder after a controversial trial, and on March 22 announced the verdict of 22 years in camp. Savchenko went on hunger strike again after the verdict was pronounced.

Reactions

Protest march in Moscow on March 1, 2015, "Free Nadezhda Savchenko"

Several EU foreign ministers are campaigning for Savchenko's release. On the sidelines of a meeting in Brussels in February 2015, EU foreign ministers gathered for a group photo and held a picture of Savchenko and the sentence “We call on Russia to release the illegally detained Ukrainian pilot” for the camera.

On July 9, 2015, the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly passed a resolution on "illegally detained Ukrainian citizens in the Russian Federation". She expressed concern about the illegal detention of Savchenko and stressed that Savchenko was also included in the Minsk II prisoner exchange .

At the beginning of March 2016, intellectuals, artists and politicians from over 20 countries called on the heads of state and government of the European Union to campaign for the release of Savchenko. In an open letter they demand “decisive steps to be taken towards the immediate and unconditional release of Nadia Savchenko”. She was abducted from Ukraine by Russia more than 20 months ago. “The Russian rulers disregard civil rights, international law and their own constitution . This is a mockery of the international public and of the Minsk Agreement, ”the letter said. The more than 270 signatories include the Nobel Prize winners Swetlana Alexandrowna Alexijewitsch and Elfriede Jelinek , the philosopher Bernard-Henri Lévy and the director Agnieszka Holland .

The Russian human rights organization Memorial criticized the case against Savchenko as a propaganda campaign by the Russian government against Ukraine. The Russian government openly and covertly supports armed separatists in Donetsk and Luhansk Oblast through direct military intervention. The case against Savchenko represents an attempt to demonize Ukraine and intimidate critics of the Ukraine war in Russia.

After the conviction, Lithuania imposed sanctions on 46 people involved in the conviction of Savchenko in Russia.

Savchenko was released on May 25, 2016 in exchange for the two Russian citizens Alexander Alexandrov and Yevgeny Erofeev, who were captured in eastern Ukraine in 2015.

politics

Savchenko in May 2016 in the Ukrainian parliament

Savchenko was nominated by the Batkivshchyna party as the top candidate for the parliamentary elections on October 26, 2014 and was elected to the Verkhovna Rada in absentia . Savchenko then resigned from the Ukrainian army, took her oath of office through her lawyers to the Ukrainian parliament and was sworn in as the representative of the people of Ukraine on November 27, 2014 ( народний депутат України ).

On December 25, 2014 Savchenko was sent by the Ukrainian parliament as a Ukrainian delegate to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe . The Office of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe recognized Savchenko's mandate in January 2015 and granted it diplomatic immunity . According to Art. 15 b of the basic agreement on privileges and immunities, diplomatic immunity provides that members of the assembly are exempt from detention and prosecution during the session on the territory of the member states. This immunity also extends to acts that occur before the start of the term of office. In resolution 2034 (2015), the Assembly called on Russia to respect Savchenko's immunity and to release her immediately. Her transport to Russia and her detention were assessed as a violation of international law and a de facto kidnapping. Anne Brasseur , President of the Parliamentary Assembly, wrote to Russia to ask Savchenko to leave for Strasbourg. Although Russia had ratified the agreement on diplomatic immunity in 1996 and the agreement is binding on Russian state organs, Russia refused to release Savchenko.

Savchenko's first draft law, which she drafted with five other MPs from other parties, was presented to the Ukrainian parliament in November 2015. In the draft to amend the criminal law it is proposed that the length of stay in pre-trial detention centers should be counted differently than the length of detention in regular prisons because the conditions in pre-trial detention centers are particularly precarious. The law was signed by the President at the end of December 2015.

After her early release at the end of May 2016, Savchenko immediately took up work as a member of the Ukrainian parliament. In June 2016, she called for an investigation into President Petro Poroshenko's companies in connection with the Panama Papers . In particular, she called for direct negotiations with the separatists to be started without the involvement of third parties and outside the Minsk peace process and wanted economic aid from the West rather than weapons. To restore peace in eastern Ukraine, separatists who had actively fought against Ukraine should be granted an amnesty, with the exception of those who violated martial law. This course of understanding met with rejection from many Ukrainian politicians and Yulia Tymoshenko distanced himself from some of Savchenko's statements. Other MPs even accused Savchenko of having been reversed to the position of Russian agent while in custody.

On December 22, 2016, Nadia Savchenko was withdrawn from the Ukrainian parliament as a Ukrainian delegate to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe and she lost her delegate status with all of her rights. At the same time, she was also expelled from Parliament's Committee on National Defense and Security. The reason given for this step was Savchenko's unauthorized meeting with separatist leaders in Minsk . At a secret meeting on December 7, 2016 in Minsk, Nadia Savchenko allegedly negotiated the exchange of prisoners with separatist leaders Alexander Sakharchenko from the Donetsk People's Republic and Igor Plotnitsky from the Luhansk People's Republic . The events also resulted in Savchenko, who had resigned from the Fatherland Party ( Batkivshchyna ) in October , was formally expelled from the party. At the end of December 2016, Savchenko announced the establishment of its own civilian platform with the abbreviation RUNA ( Ukrainian People's Revolution ). At the same time, two female prisoners, a judge and a journalist, who had previously been held by the separatists, were released. The two are said to have been released because of Savchenko's efforts.

On January 10, 2017, Savchenko published previously secret lists of the names of hundreds of people who are either held or missing. At the same time, she announced that she had published the names in order to promote the release of these people. At the same time, it published a three-step plan to find prisoners suspected of being in secret prisons and to identify the remains of missing persons who would be found dead. A parliamentary committee then applied to the Public Prosecutor's Office to review this list publication for “treason”.

On March 15, 2018, the Ukrainian Public Prosecutor's Office charged Nadia Savchenko with preparing a terrorist attack and attempted coup . At the same time, a motion to waive the immunity of the MPs was tabled so that they could be prosecuted and arrested. Savchenko is said to have personally planned an attack with mortars and hand grenades on parliament. Survivors in the plenary hall should be shot. After the Ukrainian parliament approved the lifting of her immunity on March 22, 2018, she was immediately arrested. She was released from custody in April 2018. In September 2019, she officially registered as unemployed.

public perception

The hashtag #SaveOurGirl , which triggered 15,000 tweets by July 10, 2014 , was dedicated to the wish for Savchenko's release. The Ukrainian TV channel 1 + 1 has launched a website to highlight the "injustice" of Savchenko's arrest. A 2011 documentary dedicated to her received renewed attention.

Russian media called Savchenko, among other things, " Satan's daughter" and "murder machine in rock". A reporter from Rossiya 1 stated that Savchenko had "apparently been turned into a zombie " and had "a very negative attitude towards everything Russian." The fact of her stay in Iraq was useful for Russian propaganda, which brought her to the US archenemy Could be connected.

On March 6, 2016, around 1,000 Ukrainians demonstrated on Independence Square in Kiev for the release of Savchenko, who had started a hunger strike three days earlier on March 3. About 200 other demonstrators gathered in front of the Russian embassy in Kiev to also demonstrate for the release. Some demonstrators, including Ihor Mosyitschuk , Member of Parliament of the Radical Party , led to vandalism on the embassy grounds . The Russian ambassador Mikhail Yuryevich Zurabov then lodged a complaint with the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry. On March 6, a few dozen and on March 10, about 200 Russians demonstrated in front of the Ukrainian embassy in Moscow for a punishment of Savchenko. They held up posters with the slogans “Savchenko behind bars” and “Ukraine, you are sick”. Vandalism occurred in some cases during the March 6 protests in Moscow. On March 8, a group of activists from Eduard Limonov's party “ The Other Russia ” attacked the Ukrainian consulate in Saint Petersburg . The men waved the flags of the self-proclaimed “ Donetsk People's Republic ” and “ Novorossiya ” and chanted “Savchenko - burn in hell” and “Death of the Kiev junta ”.

Awards

Fonts

  • The strong name Nadija ( Сильне імя Надія) . Justinian, Kiev 2015, ISBN 978-6-17703917-3 .

Web links

Commons : Nadija Savchenko  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Controversial trial in Russia: Ukrainian fighter pilot convicted of murder . t-online.de. March 21, 2016. Retrieved April 8, 2016.
  2. ↑ Світлини української льотчиці Надії Савченко, яку Росія утримує в СІЗО . radiosvoboda.org. July 10, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  3. ↑ Ukraine's Poroshenko on Russia, corruption and the challenges ahead . The Washington Post. September 13, 2015. Accessed November 27, 2016.
  4. ↑ Olexander Motsyk: Russia should free Ukrainian hero Nadiya Savchenko at once . Washington Post. online, August 6, 2014. Accessed August 10, 2014.
  5. ↑ Fighter pilot Savchenko sentenced to 22 years in prison , Der Tagesspiegel, March 22, 2016
  6. ↑ a b c d e f Meet The Tough-As-Nails Ukrainian Pilot That Russia Wants To Try For Murder . Radio Free Europe, online (English). July 10, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  7. ↑ a b The Savchenko case begins today in the city of Donetsk in the Rostov region , Echo Moscow, September 22, 2015
  8. ↑ Nadja Savchenko: From the "heroine of Ukraine" to "terrorist". Retrieved March 23, 2018 (Austrian German).
  9. ↑ Ukraine arrests was hero over 'coup plot' . In: BBC News . March 22, 2018 ( bbc.com [accessed March 23, 2018]).
  10. ↑ a b c d Хто така Надія Савченко, яку в Росії хочуть ув'язнити довічно (ФОТО) . espreso.tv., online, (Ukrainian) July 9, 2014. Accessed August 1, 2014.
  11. ↑ Frank Nienhuysen: Profile: Nadia Savchenko . In: Süddeutsche Zeitung , March 8, 2016.
  12. ↑ Ukraine conflict: Russia charges pilot over deaths . BBC. July 9, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  13. ^ A b c Benjamin Bidder: Propaganda fight for Ukrainian pilot: "Killing machine with rock" . In: Spiegel Online , February 11, 2015.
  14. ↑ a b c d Markus Wehner: Captive pilot: Kiev's heroine in Russian custody for a year . In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , June 19, 2015.
  15. ↑ Українська жінка-офіцер мужньо трималась під час допиту терористами (відео) . tsn.ua., online (Ukrainian) June 20, 2014. Accessed August 1, 2014.
  16. ↑ Украинская военнопленная: "Если меня не расстреляют, я поеду в Киев призывать людей к миру" . Komsomolskaya Pravda. online, (Russian) June 24, 2014. Retrieved August 10, 2014.
  17. ↑ Терористи готові обміняти героїчну льотчицю на 4-х бойовиків . tsn.ua. online, (Ukrainian) June 21, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  18. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k Caroline von Gall: Analysis: In Feindes Hand. The trial against Nadia Savchenko . In: Federal Agency for Civic Education , February 26, 2015.
  19. ↑ Украинский консул с десятой попытки попал к Савченко. Она 8 дней голодала . Ukrainskaya Pravda. July 16, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  20. ↑ a b c # SaveOurGirl campaign for Ukrainian pilot . South German. July 10, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  21. ↑ Надежда Савченко находится в одиночной камере СИЗО Воронежа . unian.net., online, (Ukrainian), July 10, 2014. Accessed August 1, 2014.
  22. ^ A b Philip Shishkin and Lukas I. Alpert: Pro-Russia Rebels Defiant as Ukraine Military Advances Toward Donetsk . In: The Wall Street Journal , July 10, 2014.
  23. ↑ РОЗПОРЯДЖЕННЯ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА УКРАЇНИ № 951/2014-рп ( Ukrainian ) president.gov.ua. July 8, 2014. Archived from the original on July 18, 2014. Retrieved on April 8, 2016.
  24. ↑ Two Russian journalists killed near Luhansk , zeit.de, June 17, 2014
  25. ↑ Dead journalists in Eastern Ukraine: Russia throws Ukrainian pilot murder in front of a mirror. July 9, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  26. ↑ Захоплена бойовиками льотчиця Надія Савченко перебуває в СІЗО в Росії - сестра . radiosvoboda.org. July 8, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  27. ↑ СК обвинил в пособничестве в убийстве сотрудников ВГТРК украинскую военнослужащую . ITAR-TASS, online, (Russian) July 9, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  28. ↑ a b c Yulia Vishnevetskaya: Savchenko lawyer calls for release . In: Deutsche Welle , March 4, 2015.
  29. ↑ Наталья Джанполадова, Александр Гостев: Человек имеет право: Алиби Надежды Савченко . In: Radio Svoboda , December 17, 2014.
  30. ↑ Ukraine's Poroshenko Puts Detained Pilot Savchenko on Center Stage in Minsk . In: The Moscow Times , February 12, 2015.
  31. ^ Susan Ormiston: Fate of Nadiya Savchenko, jailed Ukrainian air force pilot, in hands of Kremlin, say lawyers . In: CBC News , February 2, 2016.
  32. ↑ СКР: вина украинской военнослужащей Надежды Савченко подтверждается . ITAR-TASS. July 24, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  33. ↑ Воронежский областной суд признал законным арест украинской военнослужащей Савченко . ITAR-TASS. July 10, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  34. ↑ Марк Фейгин стал адвокатом Надежды Савченко . svoboda.org. July 31, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  35. ↑ Киев решил требовать выдачи летчицы Савченко через статус заложника . vesti.ua. July 10, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  36. ↑ Savchenko's liberation falls under the Minsk agreements , liga.net, March 2, 2015
  37. ↑ Questions and Answers: The Trial of Nadija Savchenko , RBTH, March 11, 2016
  38. ↑ Ukrainian pilot charged with murder . Wiener Zeitung Online. April 24, 2015. Retrieved April 8, 2016.
  39. ↑ Илья Новиков: "Наша задача вывернуть все это белье наизнанку, дерьмом наружу" ( Russian ) Новая Газета. June 4, 2015. Retrieved April 8, 2016: "Ilya Novikov: Our job is to turn all these underwear inside out, shit out "
  40. ↑ Greetings to the Russian homeland . In: Die Welt , May 21, 2015.
  41. ↑ Daniel Wechlin: War in Donbass: Ukraine presented Russian prisoners . In: Neue Zürcher Zeitung , May 19, 2015.
  42. ↑ Where Savchenko is not even the lawyers know ( memento of the original from July 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , ukrinform, July 20, 2015 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ukrinform.ua
  43. ↑ Омбудсмен Росії вимагає інформації про місце перебування Савченко , The Human Rights Representative Ella Alexandrovna Pamfilowa , 23rd July 2015 from the Prosecutor General's Office of the Russian Federation
  44. ↑ Ukraine pilot Savchenko appears in Russian court , BBC, July 30, 2015
  45. ↑ Klimkin: route to Crimea in exchange for Savchenko unrealistic , Interfax Ukraine, August 7, 2015
  46. ↑ Guilty - Russian court convicts Ukrainian fighter pilot Savchenko for aiding and abetting murder. In: Euro News. de.euronews.com, March 22, 2016, accessed March 23, 2016 .
  47. ^ Beginning of detention in Russia: Ukrainian Savchenko goes on hunger strike . In: Spiegel Online , April 6, 2016.
  48. ↑ EU support for Ukrainian fighter pilot . In: Focus Online , February 9, 2015.
  49. ↑ RESOLUTION ON ABDUCTED AND ILLEGALLY DETAINED UKRAINIAN CITIZENS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION (PDF) oscepa.org. July 9, 2015. Archived from the original on July 13, 2015. Retrieved on April 8, 2016.
  50. ^ Appeal for the release of the Ukrainian pilot Savchenko . In: Tagesspiegel , March 7, 2016.
  51. ↑ Ukraine: Political Leaders, Others Sign Letter Urging Savchenko's Release . In: Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty , March 7, 2016.
  52. ↑ Free Savchenko: Open letter to European leaders ( memento of the original from March 18, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed March 7, 2016. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / freesavchenko.tilda.ws
  53. ^ Memorial Human Rights Center considers Nadiya Savchenko a political prisoner . On: Memo.ru , September 18, 2015.
  54. ↑ NZZ, April 14, 2016, page 2
  55. ↑ Ukrainian fighter pilot Savchenko is free deutschlandfunk.de from May 25, 2016
  56. ^ Gabriele Baumann: New parties - new faces? In country reports of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung from September 26, 2014.
  57. ↑ Ukraine pilot Savchenko files resignation from Ukraine army as elected deputy-lawyer . In: TASS , November 7, 2014.
  58. ↑ Ukraine's new parliament sworn in . In: Kyiv Post , November 27, 2014.
    Савченко Надія Вікторівна ( Memento of the original from December 25, 2014 in the Internet Archive )     Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , official website of the Verkhovna Rada, accessed March 7, 2016. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / gapp.rada.gov.ua
  59. ↑ Resolution 2034 (2015) Final version: Challenge, on substantive grounds, of the still unratified credentials of the delegation of the Russian Federation . Parliamentary Assembly, accessed March 7, 2016.
  60. ↑ PACE Grants Savchenko Immunity, Demands Her Release From Russian Jail . In: Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty , January 26, 2015.
  61. ↑ Russia in Strasbourg without a voice . In: Deutsche Welle , January 28, 2015.
  62. ↑ Проект Закону про внесення змін до Кримінального кодексу України (щодо удосконалення порядку зарахування судом строку попереднього ув'язнення у строк покарання ) . Official website of the Ukrainian Parliament, accessed March 8, 2016.
  63. ↑ Savchenko law could result in large numbers of prisoners released . Kharkiv Human Rights Protection Group, December 9, 2015.
  64. ↑ Poroshenko signs first law initiated by Savchenko . In: UNIAN , December 23, 2015.
  65. ^ Fighter pilot Savchenko not on the party line , deutschlandfunk.de, July 7, 2016
  66. ↑ Ukraine's Savchenko Unveils New Public Movement , rferl.org, December 27, 2016.
  67. ↑ Rada dismisses Nadiia Savchenko from PACE delegation , unian.info, December 22, 2016.
  68. ↑ Source shares details of Savchenko's secret meeting with Donbas terrorists in Minsk - media , unian.info, December 12, 2016.
  69. ↑ Poroshenko on Savchenko's Minsk talks with militants: neither she, nor Ukraine will benefit from this , unian.info, December 14, 2016.
  70. ↑ Ukraine's Savchenko Unveils New Public Movement , rferl.org, December 27, 2016.
  71. ↑ Savchenko Publishes 'Prisoner' Lists, Angering Ukrainian Authorities , rferl.org, January 10, 2017
  72. ↑ Savchenko: Hope becomes a figure of hatred , dw.com, Feb. 2, 2017
  73. ↑ Ukraine prosecutor accuses former war hero of parliament attack plot . In: euronews . March 15, 2018 ( euronews.com [accessed March 15, 2018]).
  74. ^ Nadezhda Savchenko: Public Prosecutor in Kiev accuses national heroine of overturning plans . ( handelsblatt.com [accessed March 15, 2018]).
  75. ↑ Ukrainian MP Nadezhda Savchenko in police custody. Deutsche Welle, March 22, 2018, accessed the day after.
  76. ↑ Nadja Savchenko would officially become unemployed on vesti.ru on September 9, 2019; accessed on October 18, 2019
  77. ↑ a b Ukraine woman pilot Savchenko was in the middle of media . BBC. July 10, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  78. ↑ Nadia in exchange for the Crimea - When history knocks on the door ( Memento of the original from August 10, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Ukrinform, August 8, 2015 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ukrinform.ua
  79. ↑ #FreeSavchenko rally gathers hundreds; Russia Embassy vandalized in Kyiv. In: www.kyivpost.com. Retrieved April 8, 2016 .
  80. ↑ Посольство Украины в Москве попытались забросать яйцами . In: BBC , March 6, 2016.
  81. ↑ В Москве возле украинского посольства 200 человек требуют осудить Савченко . In: УНИАН , March 10, 2016.
  82. ↑ В Санкт-Петербурге атаковали консульство Украины . In: Корреспондент , March 8, 2016.
  83. ↑ Ukraine's Order for Courage bestowed on pilot Savchenko, filmmaker Sentsov . In: Interfax: Russia & CIS Military Newswire , August 25, 2014, p. 1.
  84. ↑ Decree No. 117/2015 of the President of Ukraine of March 2, 2015 on conferring the title Hero of Ukraine on Nadia Savchenko , accessed on June 10, 2015
personal data
SURNAME Savchenko, Nadia
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Savchenko, Nadija Viktorivna (full name); Савченко, Надія Вікторівна (Ukrainian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Ukrainian First Lieutenant in the Ukrainian Armed Forces
DATE OF BIRTH May 11, 1981
PLACE OF BIRTH Kiev , Ukrainian SSR