Neerach
Neerach | |
---|---|
State : | Switzerland |
Canton : | Zurich (ZH) |
District : | Dielsdorf |
BFS no. : | 0088 |
Postal code : | 8173 |
Coordinates : | 677 881 / 262 868 |
Height : | 449 m above sea level M. |
Height range : | 409-533 m above sea level M. |
Area : | 6.04 km² |
Residents: | 3178 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density : | 526 inhabitants per km² |
Proportion of foreigners : (residents without citizenship ) |
12.7% (December 31, 2018) |
Mayor : | Markus Zink ( independent ) |
Website: | www.neerach.ch |
Neerach from the air |
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Location of the municipality | |
Neerach is a municipality in the district of Dielsdorf in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland .
coat of arms
- In blue a silver rose with green sepals, overlaid by a fallen, formed golden crescent.
geography
The community consists of the villages Neerach and Riedt , which until around 35 years ago formed two independent civil communities .
The landscape is quite flat with rolling hills. The wetlands of the Neeracherried are located in the lowlands in the southeast of the municipality. The forest covers only 5.5% of the community area of 601 ha , 65% are used for agriculture, 6.3% for traffic and 11.1% is settlement area.
The municipality of Neerach borders in the north on Stadel bei Niederglatt , in the northeast on Hochfelden , in the east on Höri , in the southeast on Niederglatt , in the southwest on Steinmaur and in the northwest on Bachs .
population
Population development | |
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year | Residents |
1634 | 382 |
1689 | 568 |
1791 | 483 |
1850 | 784 |
1900 | 555 |
1950 | 543 |
1970 | 718 |
2000 | 2366 |
2009 | 2946 |
politics
The mayor for the term of office 2018–2022 is Markus Zink (non-party).
economy
Like the population structure, the municipal finances and tax situation in Neerach have changed since the early 1960s. The simple state tax income has grown from CHF 30,000.00 to CHF 9.7 million during this period, while the municipal tax rate, which was at the upper limit at the time, has fallen from 156% to 73% today. This makes Neerach the most tax-efficient municipality in the canton of Zurich.
history
The place Neerach was first mentioned as "Neeracho" and is therefore a Gallo-Roman foundation according to today's knowledge . For many centuries Neerach was a local center of the Habsburg and then the Zurich state administration.
Attractions
literature
- Hermann Fietz: The art monuments of the canton of Zurich, Volume II: The districts of Bülach, Dielsdorf, Hinwil, Horgen and Meilen. (= Art Monuments of Switzerland. Volume 15). Edited by the Society for Swiss Art History GSK. Bern 1943. DNB 365803049 .
Web links
- Official website of the municipality of Neerach
- Martin Illi: Neerach. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Statistical data for the municipality of Neerach
Individual evidence
- ↑ Permanent and non-permanent resident population by year, canton, district, municipality, population type and gender (permanent resident population). In: bfs. admin.ch . Federal Statistical Office (FSO), August 31, 2019, accessed on December 22, 2019 .
- ↑ Data on the resident population by home, gender and age (community profile). Statistical Office of the Canton of Zurich, accessed on December 22, 2019 .
- ↑ Municipal Council. Neerach community, accessed on May 19, 2018 .
- ↑ tagesanzeiger.ch: A farming village has saved itself as a tax haven - News Zurich: Region - tagesanzeiger.ch , accessed on January 23, 2011