Regensberg
Regensberg | |
---|---|
State : | Switzerland |
Canton : | Zurich (ZH) |
District : | Dielsdorf |
BFS no. : | 0095 |
Postal code : | 8158 |
Coordinates : | 675 388 / 259 747 |
Height : | 617 m above sea level M. |
Height range : | 493–844 m above sea level M. |
Area : | 2.37 km² |
Residents: | 485 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density : | 198 inhabitants per km² |
Proportion of foreigners : (residents without citizenship ) |
17.3% (December 31, 2018) |
Mayor : | Gregory Turkawka |
Website: | www.regensberg.ch |
View from the Lägern to Regensberg |
|
Location of the municipality | |
Regensberg is a municipality in the district of Dielsdorf in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland .
geography
The medieval country town and former center of the western Zurich Unterland lies on a rocky spur of the Lägern high above Dielsdorf . The Hirsmühle, a residential area with an old mill directly adjacent to Dielsdorf, also belongs to Regensberg.
coat of arms
- In red over a green six-mountain a silver rainbow ending in two clouds
history
The town of Regensberg (or Neu-Regensberg at that time) was founded in 1244 by Baron Lütold V von Regensberg . The ancestral seat of the Regensbergers ( Alt-Regensberg ) lies in the area of the municipality of Regensdorf , near Zurich - Affoltern and the Katzenseen . The decisive factor in founding Regensberg was probably its strategically favorable location. As early as 1302, Lütold VII was forced to sell the town to the Habsburgs , who pledged it to the city of Zurich in 1409.
In 1417 Regensberg finally passed into Zurich ownership and became the seat of a governor. In 1443 Regensberg was besieged and conquered by the Swiss during the Old Zurich War . When the Helvetic Republic was founded in 1798 , it was incorporated into the Bülach district.
After the end of the Helvetic Republic in 1803 it became the district capital, but lost this function in 1871 to Dielsdorf , which had gained in importance through the construction of the railway.
Attractions
- Town with Regensberg Castle (now a special school), Upper Castle (fortified) and Lower Castle.
- Schanze of the city fortifications from the 17th century: South-eastern half of the hornwork of the former Dielsdorfer Tor ( Pro Castellis )
- Round tower . The dungeon of the castle is open to the public.
Attractions
- Regensberg has a small ski lift
- The toboggan run from the Lägeren to the ski lift
Personalities
- Heinrich Angst (1847–1922), first director of the Swiss National Museum
- Heinrich Leuthold (1892–1971), numismatist, known for the interpretation of the Byzantine solidi marked with ** (light gold coins with a grade of 23/24)
politics
- The executive branch of the municipality (the municipality council ) consists of five people. It is re-elected every four years by the Regensberg voters. Since 2018 Gregory Turkawka is mayor . He previously served as a councilor for four years.
photos
literature
- Hermann Fietz: The art monuments of the canton of Zurich, Volume II: The districts of Bülach, Dielsdorf, Hinwil, Horgen and Meilen. (Art Monuments of Switzerland, Volume 15). Edited by the Society for Swiss Art History GSK. Bern 1943.
- Lucas Wüthrich: Regensberg. (Swiss Art Guide, No. 297). Edited by the Society for Swiss Art History. Bern 1981, ISBN 3-85782-297-X .
Web links
- Official website of the municipality of Regensberg
- Statistical data for the municipality of Regensberg
- Martin Illi: Regensberg. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Illustration by Daniel Meisner from 1624: Regenspurg in the Zurich area; Ventris Et Oris Onus ( digitized version )
Individual evidence
- ↑ Permanent and non-permanent resident population by year, canton, district, municipality, population type and gender (permanent resident population). In: bfs. admin.ch . Federal Statistical Office (FSO), August 31, 2019, accessed on December 22, 2019 .
- ↑ Data on the resident population by home, gender and age (community profile). Statistical Office of the Canton of Zurich, accessed on December 22, 2019 .