Neukünkendorf

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Neukünkendorf
City of Angermünde
Coordinates: 52 ° 58 ′ 22 ″  N , 14 ° 2 ′ 23 ″  E
Height : 67 m above sea level NHN
Area : 10.17 km²
Residents : 278  (Sep 1, 2017)
Population density : 27 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : October 26, 2003
Postal code : 16278
Area code : 03331
Neukünkendorf village church
Neukünkendorf village church

Neukünkendorf is a district of the city of Angermünde in the Uckermark district in the north-east of Brandenburg . Neukünkendorf was incorporated on October 26, 2003, before the place was an independent municipality.

location

The street perimeter village Neukünkendorf is located southeast of Angermünde in a lake-rich terminal moraine landscape in the south of the Uckermark. The district of Neukünkendorf is also characterized by several lakes, the Haussee and Schleisee lakes are in the immediate vicinity of the village, and the Röthsee and the Kleine Bladdersee are added to the north of the district . Neukünkendorf bordered to the north Dobberzin , in the northeast on Crussow , east Gellmersdorf , in the southeast of the district Parstein the community Parsteinsee , on the southwest by Bölkendorf and on the west by Herzsprung . The place is at an altitude of about 67  m above sea level. NHN , the highest elevation in the district is the Gottesberg to the west of the village with a height of 104.5  m above sea level. NHN .

In addition to the main town, the Neukünkendorf district also includes the extension , Lindenhof and Wilhelmsfelde residential areas . Neukünkendorf is located on the federal highway 158 , which runs past the town to the east and north as a bypass. District road 7301 branches off north of Neukünkendorf.

history

Neukünkendorf was first mentioned in a document in 1375 in the Landbuch of the Mark Brandenburg as Künekendorf magna (Groß Künkendorf), whereby the name addition serves to distinguish it from Altkünkendorf west of Angermünde. In 1527 the place was named Noua Künnigkendorff . Reinhard E. Fischer derives the place name from the German personal name Könike , a short form of Konrad . Neukünkendorf was probably founded at the beginning of the 13th century, and construction of the village church began around 1280. In 1448, the then local owner Buch von Stolpe sold the place to the city of Angermünde, which made Neukünkendorf a combing village.

Lindenhof village square

In 1622 the city was Angermünde three uncultivated farms to Vorwerk put together later in the manor Lindenhof emerged. During the Thirty Years' War Neukünkendorf was attacked by Swedish troops, and the place with the associated Vorwerk burned down completely and was henceforth desolate . Around 1685, the Brandenburg Margrave Friedrich Wilhelm had Huguenots settle in Neukünkendorf , whereupon the reconstruction of Neukünkendorf began. In 1839 several farms north of Neukünkendorf were combined to form the Wilhelmsfelde Vorwerk. In 1848 Neukünkendorf received a new school building, and in 1877 the Neukünkendorf station on the Angermünde – Bad Freienwalde railway line went into operation. As early as 1874, Neukünkendorf formed an administrative district to which, in addition to Neukünkendorf, the communities Dobberzin, Herzsprung and Schmargendorf belonged.

After the end of the Second World War , a land reform took place in the Soviet occupation zone, during which the Neukünkendorfer landowners were expropriated and the land was divided among the surrounding farm estates. In 1952, the local farmers formed an agricultural production cooperative. From 1983 there was a day-care center in Neukünkendorf in the former village school. After the fall of the Wall , the townscape was redesigned, the sports field was reconstructed and the village streets were renewed.

Until 1952 Neukünkendorf belonged to the Angermünde district in the Prussian province of Brandenburg . After the GDR district reform, the community belonged to the Angermünde district in the Frankfurt (Oder) district . After the reunification and the Brandenburg district reform in 1993, the community came to the Uckermark district and belonged to the Angermünde-Land office until Neukünkendorf was incorporated into Angermünde on October 26, 2003.

Attractions

  • The Protestant village church of Neukünkendorf was built between 1280 and 1290. The building is a rectangular hall made of field stone with a retracted rectangular choir. The church was destroyed in fighting during the Thirty Years War in 1643 and rebuilt in the course of the rebuilding of Neukünkendorf in the mid-1680s. Originally the Neukünkendorfer Church did not have a tower, this was only added in the second half of the 18th century. The church has a uniform neo-Gothic interior from the 19th century, only the west gallery was replaced in the 1980s. In 2002 the church tower received a weather crown. Until 1928 there was no pastor in Neukünkendorf, as the place belonged to the Dobberzin parish until then.

Population development

year Residents
1875 358
1890 354
1925 526
year Residents
1933 454
1939 443
1946 623
year Residents
1950 665
1964 462
1971 430
year Residents
1981 315
1989 308
1994 292
year Residents
1998 344
2002 338

Territory of the respective year

Sons and daughters of the place

Web links

Commons : Neukünkendorf  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Daniela Windolff: Town can grow villages. Märkische Oderzeitung , December 7, 2017, accessed on January 28, 2019 .
  2. Reinhard E. Fischer: The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 98 .
  3. ^ History of Neukünkendorf. City of Angermünde, accessed on January 28, 2019 .
  4. ^ Georg Dehio : Handbook of the German art monuments : Brandenburg. Edited by Gerhard Vinken and others, reviewed by Barbara Rimpel. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-422-03123-4 , p. 743.
  5. Sights - The village church Neukünkendorf. City of Angermünde, accessed on January 28, 2019 .
  6. ^ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Uckermark. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on January 28, 2019 .