Wilmersdorf (Angermünde)

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Wilmersdorf
City of Angermünde
Coordinates: 53 ° 6 ′ 39 ″  N , 13 ° 54 ′ 22 ″  E
Height : 68 m above sea level NHN
Area : 12.91 km²
Residents : 230  (Sep 1, 2017)
Population density : 18 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : October 26, 2003
Postal code : 16278
Area code : 033334
Wilmersdorf manor house
Wilmersdorf manor house

Wilmersdorf is a district of the city of Angermünde in the Uckermark district in the north-east of Brandenburg . The village was incorporated on October 26, 2003, before it was an independent municipality .

location

Wilmersdorf is located in a landscape of hills and lakes shaped by the Ice Age in the southern Uckermark , twelve kilometers northwest of the core city of Angermünde and in the Schorfheide-Chorin biosphere reserve . The north-western part of the district has a share of the Melchower Forest and borders on the Jakobsdorfer See . Wilmersdorf borders in the north on Schmiedeberg , in the east on Greiffenberg , in the south on Steinhöfel and in the west on the municipality of Flieth-Stegelitz (with the municipality parts Stegelitz and Pfingstberg ).

Wilmersdorf is on Landesstraße 24 between Gerswalde and Greiffenberg. The federal highway 11 with the junction Pfingstberg is about three kilometers away. The Angermünde – Stralsund railway is located south of Wilmersdorf .

history

Exercise break in the vocational school, November 1962

The settlement history to Wilmersdorf can be explained by hills and barrows to the Neolithic period around 3500 BC. Trace back. The present village was founded around 1250 and was first mentioned in 1321 as Wilmerstorp . The place name can be derived from the German personal name ' Wilhelm '. In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 the village was mentioned with 50  hooves , including 4 parish hooves. The ownership structure changed frequently in the first few centuries due to armed conflicts, and in 1469 the original village church was also destroyed.

In 1626, the Wilmersdorf manor was acquired by Friedrich von Buch for a purchase price of between 9,000 and 9,300 thalers . He had a manor built in 1636 . After Buchs 'death, Wilmersdorf was pledged several times, so that it only came back into the von Buchs' ownership in 1734 after several changes of ownership. Between 1814 and 1820, the estate was greatly expanded under the then village owner Alexander Dietlof von Buch, and in 1838 there was a village fire in Wilmersdorf, in which large parts of the estate were destroyed. In 1885, Wilmersdorf was connected to the railway line between Angermünde and Stralsund with the opening of a train station . On September 30, 1928, the Wilmersdorf manor district was dissolved and received the status of a rural community . In the 1930s, the Wilmersdorf estate was expanded again and in 1937 the place was connected to today's federal motorway 11 , which greatly improved the connection between the place and the city of Berlin. After the end of World War II the family was expropriated by book Good Wilmersdorf was nationalized and in a state-owned enterprise converted.

Until 1952 Wilmersdorf belonged to the district of Angermünde , which was part of the Prussian province of Brandenburg until 1946 . After the GDR district reform, the community belongs to the Angermünde district in the Frankfurt (Oder) district . In 1957 a kindergarten was set up in the community. The village school in Wilmersdorf was closed in 1973 due to insufficient demand. In the following year, the animal and plant production of the state-owned company was separated by the establishment of a cooperative plant production department , from the latter an agricultural production cooperative emerged in 1979 . After the reunification in the GDR , the site was renovated and the streets and sidewalks were renewed. During the district reform on December 6, 1993, Wilmersdorf was incorporated into the Uckermark district. On October 26, 2003 it was incorporated into the city of Angermünde.

Attractions

Wilmersdorf train station (Angermünde)
  • The Protestant village church in Wilmersdorf was set up in a barn in the center of Wilmersdorf in 1936 after the authorities rejected a new church that was requested by the citizens. The original village church of Wilmersdorf was destroyed by arson in 1469 , and from the 1880s, church services were held in the village school. Today's village church is a half-timbered building.
  • The Good Wilmersdorf , consisting of the manor house (see picture above) and some farm buildings, was built during the 17th century as a three-wing building. The main building is a two-story half-timbered building. In 1838 the manor was destroyed by fire and shortly thereafter rebuilt, in the 1930s the manor house was greatly expanded under the then owner Alexander von Buch. In 1945 the manor house was nationalized and fell into disrepair due to a lack of investment until the first repair work began in 1996. Between 2003 and 2006 the manor house was reconstructed according to the historical model. The side wings of the manor house were removed.
  • The station reception building in Wilmersdorf was built in brick at the beginning of the 1860s according to a design by the architect Theodor August Stein to connect the place to the railway line between Angermünde and Stralsund. The train station was inaugurated in 1885. The station building is a 2½-storey building with a gable roof .
  • The “Lindenhaus” residential building was built in 1936 as a guest house by order of Alexander von Buch . The house is a single-storey, seven-axis building with a mansard hipped roof . In 2002 the facade was renovated.

Population development

year Residents
1875 253
1890 286
1925 347
year Residents
1933 288
1939 291
1946 398
year Residents
1950 414
1964 510
1971 462
year Residents
1981 398
1989 348
1994 406
year Residents
1998 312
2002 283

Territory of the respective year

Web links

Commons : Wilmersdorf (Uckermark)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Daniela Windolff: Town can grow villages. Märkische Oderzeitung , December 7, 2017, accessed on February 2, 2019 .
  2. Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 183 .
  3. ^ History of Wilmersdorf. City of Angermünde, accessed on February 2, 2019 .
  4. a b Attractions in Wilmersdorf. City of Angermünde, accessed on February 2, 2019 .
  5. ^ A b Georg Dehio : Handbook of German Art Monuments : Brandenburg. Edited by Gerhard Vinken and others, reviewed by Barbara Rimpel. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-422-03123-4 , p. 1168.
  6. ^ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Uckermark. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on February 2, 2019 .