Steinhöfel (Angermünde)

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Steinhöfel
City of Angermünde
Coordinates: 53 ° 5 ′ 39 ″  N , 13 ° 52 ′ 41 ″  E
Height : 70 m above sea level NHN
Area : 28.93 km²
Residents : 171  (Sep 1, 2017)
Population density : 6 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : October 26, 2003
Postal code : 16278
Area code : 033334
Half-timbered house in Steinhöfel
Half-timbered house in Steinhöfel

Steinhöfel is a district of the city Angermünde in Uckermark district in the northeast of the country Brandenburg . The place was incorporated on October 26, 2003 and was previously an independent municipality.

location

Steinhöfel is located eleven kilometers as the crow flies northwest of the city of Angermünde in a lake-rich terminal moraine landscape in the southern Uckermark and is part of the Schorfheide-Chorin biosphere reserve . The district Steinhöfels borders in the north on Wilmersdorf , in the east on Greiffenberg , in the southeast on Görlsdorf , in the south on Parlow-Glambeck (part of the municipality Friedrichswalde ), in the west on the municipality Temmen-Ringenwalde (with the municipality parts Poratz and Neu-Temmen ) and in the northwest to the municipality of Flieth-Stegelitz (with the municipality of Hessenhagen ). The residential areas Friedrichsfelde and Neuhaus belong to the Steinhöfel district . The abandoned residential areas Heinrichshagen and Krummensee are located in the district .

The western part of the village has shares in the Stolper Forest , the southern part in the Görlsdorfer Forest . The Laagensee , the Kiehnsee , the Warnitzsee and the Schönebergsee are located in the Steinhöfel district near Neuhaus . The Sernitz arises south-east of the town .

Steinhöfel is located on Kreisstrasse 7306, through the district's demarcation state road 239 (on the border with Parlow-Glambeck) and federal motorway 11 , whose junction at Pfingstberg is about eight kilometers away. The Wilmersdorfer Forst rest area is close to Friedrichsfelde . The Angermünde – Stralsund railway line lies east of Steinhöfel in the district.

history

The area around the local situation Steinhöfel was verifiably already around 3000 years BC. Settled, which can be confirmed by Mesolithic finds near the locality. Between 400 and 900 AD the area was settled by the Ukranians . The founding of today's Steinhöfels probably took place at the beginning of the 13th century by German hermits . This is also indicated by the village church, which must have been built around the year 1220. In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg Steynhovel was mentioned in the year 1375 as a village with 54 Hufen , this mention is the first documented mention of the place. The place name can be translated as "stony hill". The land book names a Bertram von Greifenberg as the owner of eight hooves in the village.

From 1593 Steinhöfel was divided in half between the von Sparr and von Redern zu Görlsdorf families . Since Steinhöfel was then on the trade route between Greiffenberg and Joachimsthal , there was a customs office there at that time. During the Thirty Years War , large parts of Steinhöfel were destroyed; in 1688, twelve of the original 20 farm sites were devastated . Around 1865 there was a brick factory in Steinhöfel , but it was not in operation for long. From 1914 the streets in Steinhöfel were paved, in 1923 the place was connected to the power grid. After the end of the Second World War , Steinhöfel recorded a large increase in population due to the reception of refugees from the German eastern areas.

Until 1952 Steinhöfel belonged to the Angermünde district , which was part of the Prussian province of Brandenburg until 1946 . After the GDR district reform, the place belonged to the Angermünde district in the Frankfurt (Oder) district . On January 1, 1957, the communities Friedrichsfelde and Neuhaus were incorporated into Steinhöfel. The following year an agricultural production cooperative was established. In 1973 the local school was closed.

Steinhöfel has belonged to the Uckermark district since the turnaround and the Brandenburg district reform in 1993 . On October 26, 2003, the place was incorporated into Angermünde.

Attractions

Village church
  • The Protestant village church Steinhöfel is a rectangular field stone hall building. The sacred building was built in the second half of the 13th century. The village church has each in the west and in the south stepped pointed arch portals , the windows of the church were in the 18th century korbbogig changed. In 1720 the boarded west tower was added. The interior of the church is largely neo-Gothic , the carved altar dates from the 1470s.
  • The house at Steinhöfler Straße 38 is a single-storey, eaves half-timbered house with a gable roof , which was built at the end of the 18th or beginning of the 19th century. The house as well as the church are under monument protection .

Population development

year Residents
1875 456
1890 398
1925 370
year Residents
1933 342
1939 338
1946 471
year Residents
1950 474
1964 443
1971 416
year Residents
1981 284
1989 246
1994 240
year Residents
1998 248
2002 224

Territory of the respective year

Web links

Commons : Steinhöfel  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Daniela Windolff: Town can grow villages. Märkische Oderzeitung , December 7, 2017, accessed on February 3, 2019 .
  2. Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 163 .
  3. ^ History of Steinhöfel. City of Angermünde, accessed on February 7, 2019 .
  4. ^ Georg Dehio : Handbook of the German art monuments : Brandenburg. Edited by Gerhard Vinken and others, reviewed by Barbara Rimpel. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-422-03123-4 , p. 1072.
  5. ^ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Uckermark. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on February 7, 2019 .