Nuschelberg

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Nuschelberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 32 ′ 16 ″  N , 11 ° 14 ′ 4 ″  E
Height : 409 m above sea level NN
Residents : 47  (Dec 31, 2008)
Incorporation : July 1, 1971
Postal code : 91207
Area code : 09123
View from the east on the outskirts of Nuschelberg with a meadow orchard in front of it
View from the east on the outskirts of Nuschelberg with a meadow orchard in front of it

The village of Nuschelberg is one of 27 districts of the city of Lauf an der Pegnitz in the district of Nürnberger Land in Middle Franconia / Bavaria . The Nüschwiesengraben , which runs south of the village, later flows into the Bitterbach .

history

Early history

To the east of the Nuschelberger Hill there is a section of fortification dating from prehistoric times, which suggests that the area was settled in prehistoric times.

middle Ages

In the 11th and 12th centuries , former imperial forest areas north of Lauf were cleared and made arable. On the western edge of this cleared island , the Nuschelberg settlement was built, which was protected on a small hill. The hamlet comprised in 1275 two courtyards and the feudal possession of the Dukes of Bavaria. The small settlement then belonged to Günthersbühl .

The Hallerschlösschen in Nuschelberg

Sebastian Cammerer (from the Kämmerer family , who in Nuremberg belonged to the families of "honesty" and thus not to the Nuremberg patriciate , but to the second estate ) acquired two of these farms in 1534 for a purchase price of 1010 guilders and built one instead of the old farmstead Manor house . During the Second Margrave War (1553) the property was damaged and later rebuilt. The manor house, named "Hallerschlösschen" after a subsequent owner family, the Haller von Hallerstein (1766–1815), is still standing. The tower with half-timbered extension and stone base is a listed building and is used as a restaurant.

A forestry hatch existed in the local area of ​​Günthersbühl as early as the Middle Ages. It served the administration of a forest district in the Sebalder Reichswald .

20th century

In the 20th century a bread factory was built in Nuschelberg. The bread baked there was known throughout the region.

On July 1, 1971, the community Günthersbühl with Nuschelberg was incorporated into the district town of Lauf an der Pegnitz.

Political affiliations

  • Reichsamt Heroldsberg (until 1279)
  • Court and Office Neunhof (until 1405)
  • Nursing Office Lauf (since 1504)
  • Prussian occupation (1796 to 1810)
  • Kingdom of Bavaria (from 1811)
  • Erlangen district (until 1843)
  • District of Lauf (from 1843)
  • City of Lauf (from 1971)

Landscape protection area Nuschelberg

With the exception of the built-up area, the entire area is located in the Nuschelberg landscape protection area ( LSG-00190.01 ).

Personalities

literature

  • Nuremberg country . Karl Pfeiffer's Buchdruckerei und Verlag, Hersbruck 1993. ISBN 3-9800386-5-3

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ lauf.de: Population (accessed on 8 July 2015)
  2. ↑ Bavarian Monument Atlas. Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation, accessed on April 15, 2018 .
  3. ^ A b Robert Giersch, Andreas Schlunk, Bertold von Haller: Castles and mansions in the Nuremberg countryside . Altnürnberger Landschaft, Lauf an der Pegnitz 2006, ISBN 978-3-00-020677-1 , p. 306 f .
  4. ↑ List of monuments, administrative region Middle Franconia, Nürnberger Land, Lauf adPegnitz. Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation, March 23, 2018, accessed on April 14, 2018 .
  5. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 509 .
  6. ↑ World Database on Protected Areas - LSG Nuschelberg (English)

Web links

Commons : Nuschelberg  - Collection of Images