Upper culm
Upper culm
municipality Mistelgau
Coordinates: 49 ° 53 ′ 35 ″ N , 11 ° 28 ′ 14 ″ E
|
|
---|---|
Height : | 453 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 10 (May 25 1987) |
Postal code : | 95490 |
Area code : | 09279 |
Obere Culm (officially: Culm upper ) is a district of the municipality Mistelgau in the district of Bayreuth in Upper Franconia ( Bavaria ).
geography
The hamlet lies at the foot of the Kulmleite ( 509 m above sea level , 0.7 km to the west). Immediately to the south flows the Lenzbrunnen, which flows a little further east as a left tributary into the Kaltenbrunnen . A community road leads to Mistelgau to state road 2185 (1.7 km northwest) or to Schobertsreuth (0.5 km southeast). A service road leads past Untere Culm to Hundshof (0.5 km northeast).
history
From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office of Bayreuth . With the community edict (early 19th century) Obere Culm was assigned to the tax district Pettendorf and the rural community Creez . On April 1, 1971, Obere Culm was incorporated into the municipality of Mistelgau as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .
Population development
year | 1819 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Residents | 14th | † | 25th | 24 | 20th | 25th | 49 | 18th | 20th | 10 |
Houses | 3 | 3 | 4th | 7th | 7th | 4th | ||||
source |
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Culmhof . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 568 ( digitized version ).
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Upper culm . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB 790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 160 ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Culm upper in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on August 2, 2020.
- Culm upper in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on August 2, 2020.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 296 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Upper Culm in the Bayern Atlas
- ↑ Addreßhandbuch for the Franconian principalities of Ansbach and Bayreuth . Publishing house of the two orphanages, Ansbach and Bayreuth 1801, p. 241 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
- ↑ AH Hoenig (Hrsg.): Topographical-alphabetical handbook about the cities, markets, villages, hamlets, mills and wastelands in the Upper Main District . Bayreuth 1820, p. 86 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 843 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1013 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 960 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1004 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1026 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 887 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 653 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 150 ( digitized version ).