Resident

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Resident
municipality Mistelgau
Coordinates: 49 ° 53 ′ 27 ″  N , 11 ° 23 ′ 44 ″  E
Height : 512 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 179  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 95490
Area code : 09206

Wohnsgehaig (colloquially: Wonska or Wohskah ) is a district of the Mistelgau municipality in the Bayreuth district in Upper Franconia ( Bavaria ).

geography

The village lies at the foot of the Neubürg ( 586  m above sea level , 0.4 km east) on the northern edge of Franconian Switzerland . The county road BT 2 leads Hardt over to the county road BT 1 (3.2 km north-west) and after Löhlitz (km southwest 3.3). A communal connection road leads past Äußerer Graben and Ausserleithen to Mengersdorf (2.2 km northwest). A service road leads to Schöchleins (0.7 km east).

history

The place was first mentioned in a document in 1475 as "Wanngsgehaw" and should not have arisen much earlier, as its location on the mountain slope is extremely unfavorable. Such areas were usually made arable only when the favorable locations were already settled. The defining word of the place name is the personal name Wān (a short form of Wanfried), the founder of the place. The basic word "gehau" refers to the previous clearing . Until the end of the Old Empire , residential property was in the Fraisch district of the Bamberg office of Waischenfeld .

From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office of Bayreuth . With the Gemeindeedikt (early 19th century) which was Rural Municipality Wohnsgehaig formed, including the regions of Outer digging and Schöchleins belonged. It was under the administration and jurisdiction of the Hollfeld district court and had an area of ​​3.636 km².

On July 1, 1972, Wohnsgehaig was incorporated into the Mistelgau community as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Population development

Community residential area

year 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 389 406 421 411 457 460 445 443 428 371 319 296 288 288 310 294 283 258 294 273 243 225 233
Houses 60 58 61 58 51 55
source

Place of residence

year 001826 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 100 386 436 407 272 275 249 209 219 179
Houses 55 58 54 48 51 55
source

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 296 ( digitized version ).
  2. D. Fastnacht, p. 368.
  3. ^ Residential housing in the BayernAtlas
  4. D. Fastnacht, p. 368f.
  5. Addreßhandbuch for the Franconian principalities of Ansbach and Bayreuth . Publishing house of the two orphanages, Ansbach and Bayreuth 1801, p. 242 ( digitized version ).
  6. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 672 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 432 .
  8. a b Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
  9. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 143 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digital copy ).
  10. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 864 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  11. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1036 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  12. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 982 ( digitized version ).
  13. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1029-1030 ( digitized version ).
  14. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1062-1064 ( digitized version ).
  15. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 912 ( digitized version ).
  16. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 150 ( digitized version ).
  17. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 152 ( digitized version ). Population obviously wrong.