Olkhovka (Volgograd)
Village
Olkhovka
Ольховка
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Olchowka ( Russian Ольхо́вка ) is a village (selo) in the Volgograd Oblast in Russia with 5401 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is located about 125 km as the crow flies north of the Volgograd Oblast Administrative Center on the Olkhovka river of the same name , which flows into the Don tributary Ilowlja a little south of the right .
Olkhovka is the administrative center of the Rajons Olchowski and seat of the rural community Olchowskoje selskoje posselenije, also includes the 5 km northwest situated village Klinowka to.
history
The village was first mentioned in a document in 1718. After growing rapidly in the 1750s to 1760s, it was granted Sloboda status in 1770 . From 1780 it belonged to the Ujesd Tsaritsyn (today Volgograd) of the Saratov governorship , from 1797 to the Saratov governorate . Since that time, much of the land around the site of the family of the Cossack - Ataman belonged Vasily Persidski was until the early 20th century, the alternative place name Persidskaja Olkhovka in use, especially since there is another larger village called Olkhovka in neighboring Ujesd Kamyshin was, today Mokraja Olchowka , about 20 km northeast of Kotowo . From 1861 Olchowka was the seat of a Volost .
In 1918 the village came with the Ujesd to the newly formed Zaritsyn Gouvernement, renamed in 1925 to Gouvernement and Ujesd Stalingrad. With the introduction of the Rajon division on June 23, 1928, Olchowka became the administrative seat of a Rajon named after him, initially (until 1930) part of the Okrug Kamyshin of the Lower Volga region (Niche Wolschski krai), from which the Stalingrad region emerged in 1934, reorganized in 1936 to Stalingrad Oblast, now Volgograd Oblast. From 1963 to 1967 the Rajon was temporarily dissolved.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1897 | 4359 |
1939 | 4020 |
1959 | 3553 |
1970 | 3712 |
1979 | 4107 |
1989 | 4429 |
2002 | 5302 |
2010 | 5401 |
Note: census data
traffic
Olkhovka is located on regional road 18A-3, which connects Ilowlja on the federal trunk road R22 Kaspi with the federal trunk road R228 Syzran - Saratov - Volgograd near Kamyshin. In a westerly direction, the 18A-4 branches off at the village, which also reaches the R22 via Frolowo .
About 8 km south of Olchowka is the Sensewatka station at 260 km of the Saratov - Ilowlja (- Volgograd) railway line .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)