Omulew (Jedwabno)

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Omulew
Omulew does not have a coat of arms
Omulew (Poland)
Omulew
Omulew
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Szczytno
Gmina : Jedwabno
Geographic location : 53 ° 29 '  N , 20 ° 36'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 28 '49 "  N , 20 ° 36' 10"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 12-122
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street : Zimna Woda / ext. 545 → Omulew
Kot → Omulew
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Omulew ( German  Omulef ) is a small town in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community Jedwabno (1938 to 1945 Gedwangen ) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Omulew is located south of the river Omulef ( Polish Omulew ) on the east bank of Lake Omulef (Polish Jezioro Omulew ) in the south-eastern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . The former district town of Neidenburg ( Nidzica in Polish ) is 18 kilometers in a south-westerly direction, and today's district metropolis of Szczytno (in Ortelsburg in German  ) is 28 kilometers away in a north-easterly direction.

View of the Jezioro Omulew (Lake Omulef)

history

Local history Omulef

Omulef was until 1945 a state forest to Kaltenborn (Polish Zimna Woda belonging) forester . On May 28, 1874, little was Gutsbezirk office Village and thus its name to an administrative district in the county Neidenburg , Administrative district Königsberg , in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

The Omulef district was dissolved on March 6, 1896 and incorporated into the newly formed Kaltenborn district (until 1893 Zimnawodda ) in the Neidenburg district, Königsberg district (1905 to 1945: Allenstein district ).

In 1910 the Omulef Manor had 28 inhabitants. He gave up his independence on November 1, 1928 and was incorporated into Omulefofen (Polish Kot ).

In 1945, as a result of the war, Omulef was transferred to Poland with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name "Omulew". Today the small forest settlement ( Osada leśna in Polish ) is a village within the rural community Jedwabno (1938 to 1945 Gedwangen ) in the powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

Omulef District (1874-1896)

In the 22 years of its existence, the Omulef County has five municipal units:

German name Polish name
Czarnau Czarna
Omulef Omulew
Omulef mill Przysowy
Omulefofen Feces
Zimnawodda
from 1893: Kaltenborn		 Zimna Woda

Czarnau manor settlement

The no longer recognizable locality of Czarnau lies between the Omulef lake and the Jezioro Czarne , today probably already in the area of ​​the Gmina Nidzica (Neidenburg) . In 1782 there was only one residential building in the small settlement, in 1848 and 1861 there were already three, and the population was 24 and 20. When the district of Omulef was established in 1874 , the manor district of Czarnau was one of the incorporated places. When this district was dissolved on March 6, 1896, Czarnau came to the newly formed district of Kaltenborn (Polish: Zimna Woda ). Czarnau probably existed as an independent place well into the 20th century, until it seems to have merged into Omulef. In any case, he has not been mentioned since then. In Polish the place is called "Czarna". On the church side, Czarnau belonged to the Protestant parish Muschaken ( Muszaki in Polish ) and to the Catholic parish Neidenburg ( Nidzica ).

church

Omulef was parish up to 1945 in the Evangelical Church Jedwabno in the church province East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union , also in the Roman Catholic Church Jedwabno in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Omulew also belongs to the Protestant parish in Jedwabno, which is now a subsidiary of the Protestant parish Pasym in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland . On the Catholic side, Omulew is oriented towards Zimna Woda (Kaltenborn) , a branch parish of the parish Napiwoda (Grünfließ) in the present Archdiocese of Warmia .

traffic

Omulew is located west of Voivodship Road 545 and can be reached directly via a feeder from Zimna Woda (Kaltenborn) . There is also an overland connection from Kot (Omulefofen) to Omulew. There is no connection to rail traffic .

Personalities

Connected to the place

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013 , p. 860 (Polish)
  2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Omulef
  3. ↑ a b c d e Rolf Jehke, Omulef / Kaltenborn district
  4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Neidenburg district
  5. ↑ Blacha pruskiego urzędnika sądowego Omulef district Neidenburg (Polish)
  6. ↑ a b Kot at jedwabno.com
  7. ↑ circle Neidenburg in AGoFF
  8. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 494