Oriola (noble family)

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Family coat of arms of the Counts Oriola. Contemporary coat of arms graphic ( Art Nouveau ) by Otto Hupp in the Munich calendar of 1903.

The Counts of Oriola , also Oriola de St. Lobo da Silveira , Oriolla and Lobo da Sylveira Conde de Oriola are a Prussian family of Portuguese descent.

history

The Oriola tribe begins with Martím Affonso de Sousa Chichorro (1355–1415), 19th prior of Santa Cruz in Coimbra and Portuguese court master. His son was Fernando Alfonso de Sousa Chichorro , around 1421 Portuguese envoy to Castile , who took the name "da Silveira". The Chichorro family are descendants of the fifth king of Portugal , Alfons III .

The family Lobo da Silveira held since April 24, 1475 by Alfonso V to the Grand Chancellor João Fernandes da Silveira (approx. 1420-1484, 5th Senhor de Alvito and 5th Senhor de Oriola ), son of Fernando Alfonso de Sousa Chichorro and married in second marriage to Maria de Sousa Lobo ( 5th Senhora de Alvito , heiress of the House of Lobo and landlady of Alvito, Villa Nova, Niza de Setúbal , Oriola and Aguiar) awarded the title of baron by Alvito . It became Portuguese Condes de Oriola on September 16, 1653 (bestowed by John IV to Luíz Lobo, 11th Senhor de Oriola, 7th Barão de Alvito ) and on June 4, 1776 to Portuguese Marquez de Alvito (bestowed by Joseph I. . on since José António Francisco Lobo Silveira Quaresma, 3. Conde de Oriola, 9 Barão de Alvito (1698-1766)) collected . As can be seen from the titles, the ancestral holdings were among others the Portuguese cities of Alvito and Oriola. Some members of the family also bore the title of cathedral , which, along with the king, was reserved for the high nobility of Portugal.

Luís Lobo da Silveira, 2nd Conde de Sarzedas (1640–1706), Governor of the Algarve

The Portuguese Counts of Sarzedas also come from the Lobo family. Rodrigo Lobo became the 4th Senhor de Sarzedas through his marriage to Maria de Noronha , daughter of the 3rd Senhor de Sarzedas . His grandson Rodrigo Lobo († 1656) was appointed Count of Sarzedas ( Conde de Sarzedas ) by King Filipe IV in 1650 . This was followed as heir to Sarzedas by their son Luís Lobo da Silveira (1640–1706, 2nd Conde de Sarzedas ) and his son Rodrigo (1663–1730). He only had two daughters. Therefore, the title was passed on to his female descendants, so that the common male line of the count families of Sarzedas and Oriola was ended here. The first Count of Sarzedas, Rodrigo Lobo, was Viceroy and Governor of Portuguese India from 1655 to 1656 and his son Luíz , 2nd Count of Sarzedas, became State Councilor and Governor of the Algarve .

The Portuguese grandee and pair, as well as ambassador at the Prussian court, Joaquim José Lobo da Silveira (born in Alvito and 7th Conde de Oriola ), had himself naturalized in Prussia and on June 6, 1822 received the patent for the Prussian count status from the Prussian king . Since 1820 he was allowed to use the title Conde de Oriola by Brazilian decree .

The Jonquères d'Oriola family with their descendants Pierre Jonquères d'Oriola and Christian d'Oriola has been based at the Château de Corneilla-del-Vercol winery in the French commune of Roussillon since 1485 . The family came from the Spanish city of Oriola in Catalonia and has no relation to the Portuguese Counts de Oriola .

Possessions

Reuden manor around 1860, Alexander Duncker collection

The manor Waldow near Frankfurt an der Oder was owned since 1822 , which Joaquim José Lobo da Silveira bought from Karl Lüdke . He also acquired the Reuden manor with Plieskendorf . He died here in 1846. Another estate is Ochelhermsdorf and Ober-Ochelhermsdorf bei Grünberg .

After his death, his son Deodat Joseph became the heir to Reuden with Plieskendorf and remained so until around 1853. Later he became the master of Langenhof and Taschenberg near Bernstadt and Wiersbel near Falkenberg . By marrying in 1852 he was also the heir to Kuchendorf near Reichenbach .

Waldemar von Oriola became lord of the Büdesheim estate through marriage in 1884 . In 1885 he had the new Büdesheim Palace built there.

Ralph von Oriola had also become master of two estates through marriage. In 1928 he became master of Niederschmölen near Bennewitz and Engelsdorf near Leipzig . Both goods were expropriated in 1945.

coat of arms

The coat of arms shows five (2: 1: 2) striding red armored black wolves within a blue shield border in silver covered with eight gold St. Andrew's crosses . On the crowned helmet with blue-silver helmet covers a striding black wolf, whose neck is covered with a gold St. Andrew's cross.

The coat of arms is associated with the name Silveira Lobo since talking to see what that means from the Portuguese translates to "Wolf from the brambles." A similar symbolism can be found in the coat of arms of the Portuguese town of Oriola .

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  1. The talking family coat of arms of their Lobo ("wolf") with the five wolves in the Portuguese Livro do Armeiro-Mor , 1509
  2. The talking family coat of arms with five wolves in the Portuguese Thesouro de Nobreza , 1675: Conde de Oriola, Barao de Alvito, seu appellido Lobo (Count of Oriola, Baron of Alvito, called Wolf (= Lobo ))
  3. The coat of arms of the Prussian Counts of Oriola in Tyroff 's book of arms of the higher nobility of the German federal states , 1846–1865
  4. Coat of arms of the Counts of Sarzedas, who are related to the Counts of Oriola, in Memorias Historicas e Genealogicas dos Grandes de Portugal , 1755: “Esta Casa tem a mesma Varonia, que a do Conde de Oriola, Barão de Alvito” (“This house has the same male line of descent like the Counts of Oriola, Barons of Alvito ")
  5. Coat of arms of the Lobo da Silveira, counts of Sarzedas, who are related to the Lobo da Silveira, Counts of Oriola and Barons of Alvito, in the Thesouro de Nobreza , 1675: Conde de Sarsedas, seu appellido Sîlveîra (Count of Sarzedas, called Silveira)

Tribe list of the Prussian line

Famous pepole

  • Dom Sebastião Lobo da Silveira , Governor of Macau (1638–1645), son of Luis Lobo, 5th Senhor de Sarzedas
  • José Maria de Almada Castro e Noronha da Silveira Lobo (1779–1854), Portuguese politician and 1st Count of Carvalhais

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Ernst Heinrich Kneschke: New general German nobility lexicon . tape 6 . Voigt, Leipzig 1865, p. 613 ( google.de [accessed December 18, 2019]).
  2. ↑ L'Intermédiaire des chercheurs et curieux . 1993, p. 1297 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  3. ↑ Comunicaciones Al Xv Congreso Internacional de Las Ciencias Y Genealogica Heraldica - Tomo Iii . Ediciones Hidalguia, 1983, ISBN 978-84-00-05343-7 , pp. 525 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  4. ↑ a b Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels , Adelslexikon Volume X, 1999, pp. 45–46.
  5. ↑ Antonio Carvalho da Costa: Corografia portugueza e descripçam topografica do famoso reyno de Portugal ... offerecido a el rey D. Pedro II ... V. da Costa Deslandes, 1706, p. 136 ( google.de [accessed on December 21, 2019]).
  6. ↑ Die Grenzbote: magazine for politics, literature and art . FL Herbig, 1913, p. 100 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  7. ↑ Jay A. Levenson, Diogo Ramada Curto, Jack Turner: Encompassing the Globe: Essays . Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution, 2007, ISBN 978-0-934686-07-5 , pp. 19 ( google.de [accessed on December 21, 2019]).
  8. ^ A Civil, Commercial, Political, and Literary History of Spain and Portugal. By the Late Wyndham Beawes, Esq. His Majesty's Consul for Near Thirty Years at Candiz and Seville. In two volumes. Vol. 1. [-2.] 1793, pp. 201 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  9. ↑ Wyndham Beawes: A civil, commercial, political and literary history of Spain and Portugal , London 1793, pp. 201 f.
  10. ^ A b A Civil, Commercial, Political, and Literary History of Spain and Portugal. By the Late Wyndham Beawes, Esq. His Majesty's Consul for Near Thirty Years at Candiz and Seville. In two volumes. Vol. 1. [-2.] 1793, pp. 202 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  11. ↑ Portugal Aquivo Histórico Militar: Boletim do Arquivo Histórico Militar . 1943, p. 145 ( google.de [accessed on December 21, 2019]).
  12. ^ A b Leopold von Ledebur : Adelslexicon der Prussischen Monarchy , Volume 2, Berlin 1856, p. 168.
  13. ↑ Diogo Barbosa Machado: Bibliotheca Lusitana . Atlântida Editora, 1752, p. 109 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  14. ↑ António Caetano de Sousa: Memorias historicas, e genealogicas dos grandes de Portugal: que contém a origem, e antiguidade de suas familias: os estados, e os nomes dos que actualmente vivem, suas arvores de costado, as alianças das casas, os escudos de armas, que lhes competem, até o anno de 1742 . Na Officina de Antonio Isidoro da Fonseca, 1742, p. 450 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  15. ↑ O panorama: jornal litterario e instructivo de Sociedade Propagadora dos Conhecimientos Uteis . Well dude. da Sociedade, 1858, p. 284 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  16. ↑ Eduardo Brazão: A diplomacia portuguesa nos séculos XVII e XVIII: 1700-1750 . Editorial Resistência, 1980, p. 257 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  17. ↑ António Caetano de Sousa: Memorias historicas, e genealogicas dos grandes de Portugal: que contém a origem, e antiguidade de suas familias: os estados, e os nomes dos que actualmente vivem, suas arvores de costado, as alianças das casas, os escudos de armas, que lhes competem, até o anno de 1742 . Na Officina de Antonio Isidoro da Fonseca, 1742, p. 453 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  18. ↑ António Caetano de Sousa: Memorias historicas, e genealogicas dos grandes de Portugal: que contém a origem, e antiguidade de suas familias: os estados, e os nomes dos que actualmente vivem, suas arvores de costado, as alianças das casas, os escudos de armas, que lhes competem, até o anno de 1742 . Na Officina de Antonio Isidoro da Fonseca, 1742, p. 457 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  19. ↑ Wyndham Beawes: A civil, commercial, political and literary history of Spain and Portugal , London 1793, pp. 205 f.
  20. ↑ Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch der Graefliche Häuser , Justus Perthes, Gotha 1853, p. 514.
  21. ↑ Maximilian Gritzner : Chronological register of the Brandenburg-Prussian class elevations and acts of grace from 1600–1873. Berlin 1874, p. 86.
  22. ^ Rosemary George: The Wines of the South of France . Octopus, 2003, ISBN 978-1-84533-626-4 , pp. 1987 ( google.de [accessed December 21, 2019]).
  23. ^ Markus Cottin, Detlef Döring, Cathrin Friedrich: Stadtgeschichte: Jahrbuch 2009 . Sax-Verlag, 2012, ISBN 978-3-86729-506-2 , p. 158 ( google.de [accessed December 18, 2019]).
  24. ↑ Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of the count's houses . J. Perthes., 1922, pp. 329 ( google.de [accessed December 20, 2019]).