Osterstrasse 30 (Hanover)

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The new building at Osterstrasse 30, which protrudes from the street and is under monument protection , uses the building sculpture from 1611

The building at Osterstraße 30 in Hanover is a listed new building from the post-war period using the building sculpture of the former house of the Hanoverian guild of carpenters from 1611. The exterior design is based on the previous building crowned with Christian symbols in the same place; The design of the gable in particular still shows the influences of the Dutch and Weser Renaissance , which were used in various ways in Hanoverian buildings from the first half of the 17th century.

History and description

The predecessor

The monument conservator Arnold Nöldeke described the previous building around 1925 at the address Osterstraße 81 at the time as a plastered , originally four-, then three-storey, solid building divided by friezes and using brick and sandstone . The ground floor initially had a round arched passage. The three-storey stepped gable was divided by pilasters , while the stepped wraps were filled with scrollwork , in which the four evangelists Matthew , Mark , Luke and John were composed with their respective attributes as well as angel heads . The gable was crowned with Christ the Conqueror, who crushed the serpent 's head . On the pedestal of Jesus illustration, the year was 1611 .

Staggered gable with partially gilded architectural sculpture from 1611: pilaster strips and scrollwork with the four evangelists and their attributes

This predecessor building, dated 1611, was described by the later clerk Johann Heinrich Redecker in his Chronicle Historical Collectanea of ​​the Royal and Electoral Residence City of Hanover as the former guild house of the carpenters.

According to August Jugler , the guild [of carpenters] was given a coat of arms by the city ​​council of Hanover after the Thirty Years' War in 1666 .

Also found, according to Redecker on the solid construction a wood sublime carved "display" with the Latin inscription

"CVRIA FABRORUM EX PS. 127. "

Until the personal union between Great Britain and Hanover, the Royal British and Electoral Hanover Chamber Secretary Friedrich Julius Bütemeister had the two lower floors changed in 1728.

At the time of the Kingdom of Hanover , the building was listed on the plan of the royal city of Hanover from 1822 with the house number 246 . In the course of industrialization , the formerly arched passage to the courtyard of the building was changed in 1859. Nöldeke added a drawing of the facade from this time by the architect Gustav Darr to his inventory of the monuments of the old city of Hanover at the time, as well as a copy of a photograph of the gable around 1930.

To the left of the guild house stood the houses at Osterstraße 82 , then the Brauergildehaus at number 83 and to the left of it the so-called "Osterstove", which the art historian Hector Wilhelm Heinrich Mithoff had already drawn.

Today's construction

City board number 117 on the Osterstraße 30 building with information on the coat of arms of the brewer's guild and the former brewer's guild house

After the air raids on Hanover during the Second World War , the building was rebuilt in the post-war period. An attempt was made to take up the height and width of the house as well as the parceling , which caused the building to protrude from the street . The design of the gable using some of the original sculptures, including the cornices , is based on the original building. In contrast to the earlier facade design, for example, bay windows with differently structured lattice windows were placed in front of the house on the first to third floors .

On the building there was also a " replica of the brewer's guild coat of arms from 1642 " as a reference to the formerly neighboring brewer's guild house at the former address Osterstraße 83 . The original coat of arms stone can be found today (as of 08/2015) in the entrance hall of the Gilde Brewery at the address Alte Döhrener Straße in what is now the Südstadt district .

See also

literature

Web links

Commons : Osterstraße 30 (Hannover)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Gerd Weiß, Marianne Zehnpfennig: Stone buildings. In: Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany , architectural monuments in Lower Saxony, City of Hanover, part 1, vol. 10.1 , ed. by Hans-Herbert Möller , Lower Saxony State Administration Office - publications by the Institute for Monument Preservation , Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn, Braunschweig / Wiesbaden 1983, ISBN 3-528-06203-7 , p. 62f .; and in the middle of the addendum to vol. 10.2: List of architectural monuments according to § 4 ( NDSchG ) (excluding architectural monuments of the archaeological monument preservation) / Status: July 1, 1985 / City of Hanover , p. 3ff.
  2. ↑ a b c d e Arnold Nöldeke: Osterstraße 81 In ders .: The art monuments of the city of Hanover, part 1, monuments of the "old" city area of ​​Hanover (= The art monuments of the province of Hanover , vol. 1, issue 2, part 1, Hannover, self-published by the Provinzialverwaltung, Schulzes Buchhandlung, 1932, pp. 602f., 604 (reprinted by Verlag Wenner, Osnabrück 1979, ISBN 3-87898-151-1 )
  3. ↑ August Jugler: From Hanover's prehistory. A contribution to the history of German culture / by August Jugler , 2nd edition, Hanover: Kniep, 1883 (reprint), p. 178
    • Photomechanical reprint [of edition]; Hannover-Döhren: von Hirschheydt, 1979, ISBN 3-7777-0032-0
  4. ^ Georg Wilhelm Müller : Plan of the royal city of Hanover with the indication of the house numbers. 1822
  5. ↑ Compare the drawing by Gustav Darr, dated 1926, in Arnold Nöldeke: Die Kunstdenkmale der Stadt Hannover, Part 1 ... , p. 652
  6. ↑ a b Helmut Knocke , Hugo Thielen : Osterstraße 30. In: Hannover Art and Culture Lexicon , p. 178
  7. ↑ Compare the drawing made by Darr with one of the photographs offered via Wikimedia Commons
  8. ^ Arnold Nöldeke: Brauer-Gildehaus (broken off in 1894) , in ders .: Die Kunstdenkmale der Stadt Hannover, Part 1 ..., P. 653f.
  9. ^ Waldemar R. Röhrbein : Brewer's guild coat of arms. In: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein (eds.) U. a .: City Lexicon Hanover . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2009, ISBN 978-3-89993-662-9 , p. 80.
  10. ^ Helmut Zimmermann : Alte Döhrener Strasse. In: The street names of the state capital Hanover , Verlag Hahnsche Buchhandlung, Hanover 1992, ISBN 3-7752-6120-6 , p. 12

Coordinates: 52 ° 22 '17.2 "  N , 9 ° 44' 19.9"  E