Parcz

Parcz
	Parcz
	Parcz
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Kętrzyn
Gmina :	Kętrzyn
Geographic location :	54 ° 5 ' N , 21 ° 31' E Coordinates: 54 ° 4 '45 " N , 21 ° 31' 18" E
Residents :	280
Postal code :	11-404
Telephone code :	(+48) 89
License plate :	NKE
Economy and Transport
Next international airport :	Danzig
	Kaliningrad
	; ;

Parcz (2009)

Parcz (German Partsch ) is a village in Poland in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . The village belongs to the Schulzenamt ( sołectwo ) Mażany in the rural community Kętrzyn ( Rastenburg ), Powiat Kętrzyński .

Geographical location

Parcz is located in north-eastern Poland about 30 kilometers south of Poland's state border with the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast . About five kilometers east of the village is Lake Dobskie , four kilometers west of the Mój .

history

With an area of 16 hoofs the village was in the 14th century founded . There was a manor and a mill here. In the 16th century the Polish noble family ( szlachta ) Kobyliński became the owners of the village. In the 18th century, Partsch was owned by the von Klingsporn family. At the beginning of the 19th century, Baron Friedrich Schenck zu Tautenburg acquired the goods that belonged to his family until 1945. In 1817 there were 16 residential buildings in the main town, Groß Partsch . There were also four residential buildings in Klein Partsch .

During the Second World War , the Wolfsschanze headquarters was built to the west of the town . At the end of the war, the Red Army took the area in January 1945 and the place subsequently became part of Poland. In 1970 there was a kindergarten, an eight-grade school and a cinema with 60 seats in the village. In 1973 Parcz was assigned to the Schulzenamt Czerniki in Gmina Kętrzyn. Today Parcz belongs to the Mażany Schulzenamt .

Population development

The following is a graphic representation of the population development.

traffic

A side road leads from Kętrzyn to Parcz. This bends in a northerly direction near Parcz and leads through the village of Mażany , among other places .

Parcz is located on the disused railway line 259 from Węgorzewo to Kętrzyn . The route is occasionally used for tourist purposes. The nearest train station with regular rail traffic is in Kętrzyn, nine kilometers to the west. From there the PKP offers direct connections to Olsztyn and Poznan .

The geographically closest international airport is Kaliningrad Airport , which is about 110 kilometers northwest, on Russian territory. The nearest international airport on Polish territory is Lech Walesa Airport in Gdansk, about 200 kilometers to the west .

literature

Tadeusz Swat: Dzieje Wsi . In: Aniela Bałanda and others: Kętrzyn. Z dziejów miasta i okolic . Pojezierze, Olsztyn 1978, pp. 213-214 ( Seria monografii miast Warmii i Mazur ).

Web links

Commons : Parcz - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

↑ according to Swat 1978 Wielki Parcz
↑ according to Swar 1978 Mały Parcz
↑ For 1818 figures for Groß (167) and Klein Partsch (67)
Source for 1818, 1939, 1970: Swat 1978, p. 214
For 1933 Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Rastenburg district (pol. Ketrzyn). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[1] rding to Swat 1978 Wielki Parcz

[2] rding to Swar 1978 Mały Parcz

[3] For 1818 figures for Groß (167) and Klein Partsch (67)
Source for 1818, 1939, 1970: Swat 1978, p. 214
For 1933 Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Rastenburg district (pol. Ketrzyn). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).