Gmina Ketrzyn
Gmina Ketrzyn | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | |
Powiat : | Kętrzyn | |
Geographic location : | 54 ° 5 ' N , 21 ° 23' E | |
Residents : | see Gmina | |
Postal code : | 11-400 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | |
License plate : | NKE | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | Ext. 591 : Mrągowo ↔ Barciany - Michałkowo (- Russia ) | |
Ext. 592 : Bartoszyce ↔ Giżycko | ||
Ext . 594 : ( Bisztynek -) Sąntopy - Reszel - Trzy Lipy (- Kętrzyn ) | ||
Rail route : |
Railway Głomno – Białystok Railway stations: Linkowo , Nowy Młyn , ( Kętrzyn ) and Martiany |
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Next international airport : | Danzig | |
Gmina | ||
Gminatype: | Rural community | |
Gmina structure: | 80 villages | |
23 school authorities | ||
Surface: | 285.73 km² | |
Residents: | 8170 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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Population density : | 29 inhabitants / km² | |
Community number ( GUS ): | 2808032 | |
administration | ||
Address: | ul.Tadeusza Kościuszki 2 11-400 Kętrzyn |
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Website : | ketrzyn.warmia.mazury.pl |
The Gmina Kętrzyn ( German rural community Rastenburg ) is a rural community in the powiat Kętrzyński ( Rastenburg district ) within the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . The official seat is in the city of Kętrzyn , which is not itself part of the rural municipality.
geography
Geographical location
The Gmina Kętrzyn is located in the northeastern Voivodeship Warmia-Masuria on the northwestern edge of the Masurian Lake District ( Pojezierze Mazurskie in Polish ) in the former East Prussia and encloses the area of the district town of Kętrzyn (Rastenburg) . The Guber flows through the municipality from the south-east to the north-west on its 73-kilometer path from Lake Guber (Jezioro Guber in Polish) to Sępopol (Schippenbeil) , where it flows into the Alley (Łyna in Polish). The Deine (Polish Dajna) flows from the southwest into the municipality, where it ends at Biedaszki (Groß Neuhof) in the Guber.
Municipal area
The area of the Gmina Kętrzyn covers 285.73 km², which makes 23.56% of the total area of the powiat Kętrzyński. 65% of the community area is used for agriculture, 19% is available for forestry.
Community structure
The rural municipality of Kętrzyn includes 80 localities, in which on June 30, 2019 a total of 8170 were counted. They are assigned to 23 school departments ( sołectwo in Polish ):
Surname | German name | Surname | German name | |
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Schulzenämter: | ||||
Biedaszki | Great Neuhof | Nakomiady | Calibration media | |
Czerniki | Black stone | Nowa Różanka | New Rosenthal | |
Filipówka | Philippsdorf | Nowa Wieś Kętrzyńska | Neuendorf | |
Gałwuny | Large Galbohnen | Pożarki | Pohiebels | |
Gnatowo | Wilhelmshöhe | Pręgowo | Prangenau | |
Jeżewo | Jeesau | Salpik | Salt germ | |
Koczarki |
Kotzargen 1929–1945: Eichhöhe |
Sławkowo | Reimsdorf | |
Kruszewiec | Krausendorf | Stara Różanka | Alt Rosenthal | |
Langanki | Langanken | Wajsznory | Weischnuren | |
Linkowo | Schrengen | Vilkovo | Wilkendorf | |
Mażany | Mass tendons | Wopławki | Woplauken | |
Muławki | Muhlack | |||
Locations: | ||||
Bałowo | Ballau | Nowy Mikielnik | New Mickelnick | |
Bałtrucie | Rastenburgswalde | Nowy Młyn | Neumühl | |
Banaszki | Banish germ | Olchowo | Erlenhof | |
Biedaszki Małe | Klein Neuhof | Osewo | Wossau | |
Brzeźnica | Birkenwerder | Ostry Róg | Sharp place | |
Cegielnia | Louisenthal | Owczarki | Sheep farm | |
Dąbrowa | Damerau | Owczarnia | Peace height | |
Działki | Rastenburgsfelde | Parcz | Partsch | |
Gierłoż | Goerlitz | Poganówko | Klein Bürgersdorf | |
Głobie | Glubenstein | Poganowo |
Groß Bürgersdorf 1928–1945 Bürgersdorf |
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Gnatowo-Kolonia | Porębek | Prombock | ||
Godzikowo | Gisbertshof | Przeczniak | Hermannshof | |
Góry | Uri | Rybniki | Forest lake | |
Grabno | Weitzdorf | Salpik Dolny | Lower salt germ | |
Gromki | Heinrichshöfen | Smokowo | Dragon stone | |
Gryzławki | Semolina | Stachowizna | Deer stable | |
Henrykowo | Heinrichssorge | Stadniki | Deinau | |
Jankowo | Jankendorf | Strzyże | Streitz | |
Jurki | Georgenberg | Suchodoły | Friedental | |
Karolewo | Carlshof | Sykstyny | Sistine | |
Kaskajmy | Groß Köskeim | Trzy Lipy | Rest height | |
Katkajmy | Kattkeim | Ugiertowo | Augarshof | |
Kętrzyńska Kępa | Wilamowo | Wilhelmsdorf | ||
Kotkowo | Putty varnish | Windykajmy | Wind germ | |
Kwiedzina | Queden | Wólka |
Wolka 1938–1945 Spittel |
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Łazdoje | Lax doyen | Wymiarki | Charlottenberg | |
Marszewo | Moritzhof | Zalesie Kętrzyńskie | Hinzenhof | |
Martiany | Mertenheim | |||
Muławski-Dwór | Muhlackshof | |||
Nowa Wieś Mała | Klein Neuendorf |
Neighboring communities
Gmina Kętrzyn is surrounded by nine neighboring municipalities:
- in the Powiat Kętrzyński : the municipality of Kętrzyn, the urban and rural communities of Korsze (Korschen) and Reszel (Rößel) and the rural communities of Barciany (Barten) and Srokowo (Drengfurth)
- in the powiat Giżycki (district of Lötzen ): the urban and rural municipality Ryn (Rhine) and the rural municipality Giżycko (Lötzen)
- in the Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ): the rural community Mrągowo (Sensburg)
- in the powiat Węgorzewski ( Angerburg district ): the urban and rural community of Węgorzewo (Angerburg) .
history
Place name
The name of the rural parish is identical to that of the township of Kętrzyn, which, however, does not belong to it. It is named after the Polish nationalist historian Wojciech Kętrzyński , who was originally called Adalbert von Winkler and was the son of a Prussian gendarme. He lived from 1838 to 1918. His special commitment was the Polish Masuria .
church
Catholic
There are three Catholic parish churches and five subsidiary churches in the Kętrzyn Rural Municipality :
- Parish Karolewo with the subsidiary parishes of Czerniki and Parcz
- Parish of Nakomiady
- Vilkovo parish
and the subsidiary churches of Biedaszki (parish Św. Jacka Kętrzyn), Nowa Różanka (parish Św. Brata Alberta Kętrzyn) and Sławkowo (parish Św. Jerzego Kętrzyn).
The churches are each assigned to one of the two deaneries Kętrzyn I and II in the Archdiocese of Warmia of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland .
Evangelical
There is only one Protestant church in the municipality . It is in Koczarki and belongs to the parish in Kętrzyn in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
politics
Town twinning
Gmina Kętrzyn has partnerships with:
- Mauron in France
- Stradi in Latvia
- Prienai in Lithuania
- Osjorsk ( Darkehmen , Angerapp 1938 to 1946 ) in Russia
- Prawdinsk (Friedland i. Ostpr.) In Russia
traffic
Streets
With the three provincial roads DW 591 , DW 592 and DW 594 , the rural community is very well connected to the neighboring regions. A relatively well-developed network of secondary roads ensures convenient connections to the localities both internally and externally.
rails
The Głomno – Białystok railway runs through the municipality , and before 1945 even connected Königsberg (Prussia) with Brest-Litowsk . The Gmina Kętrzyn is connected to this route with the Linkowo (Schrengen) , Nowy Młyn (Neumühl) and Martiany (Mertenheim) train stations . From 1907 to 2008 there was also a connection to the Kętrzyn – Węgorzewo (Rastenburg – Angerburg) railway via the Karolewo (Carlshof) , Czerniki (Schwarzstein) and Gierłoż (Görlitz) railway stations , which, however, has ceased regular operations.
There were also several narrow-gauge railways of the Rastenburger Kleinbahnen , which connected the current municipality with Barciany (Barten) , Srokowo (Drengfurth) , Ryn (Rhine) and Mrągowo (Sensburg) , which were shut down by 1971.
air
The nearest international airport for the Gmina Kętrzyn is the airport in Gdansk , but it is only accessible after a long drive. A small regional airport exists in the municipality of Wilamowo .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
- ↑ Dean's offices in the Catholic Archdiocese of Warmia ( Memento of the original dated February 9, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Evangelical Diocese of Masuria
- ↑ Gmina Kętrzyn