Petersdorf (Jacobsdorf)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Petersdorf
Community Jacobsdorf
Coordinates: 52 ° 21 ′ 39 ″  N , 14 ° 20 ′ 35 ″  E
Height : 74 m above sea level NN
Area : 6.77 km²
Residents : 248  (March 31, 2011)
Population density : 37 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 1998
Postal code : 15236
Area code : 033608

Petersdorf is a district of Jacobsdorf in Brandenburg . Occasionally the name Petersdorf is found near Briesen ; that delimits the place from Petersdorf near Bad Saarow .

geography

Petersdorf is located in the east of the state of Brandenburg. The place is located at the intersection of state roads 38/37 between Briesen (Mark) in the west and Sieversdorf in the east. The L 37 connects Petershagen in the north and Jacobsdorf in the south. The next larger city is Frankfurt (Oder) . A Vorwerk belongs to Petersdorf .

history

Before 1945

The first records of Petersdorf exist in the 14th century, the place name varies in its spelling (Peterstorf, Peterstorp, Petirsdorf, Petrirsdorp, Petirstorp, Peterszdorp). The village is older, however, it was probably laid out at the same time as the surrounding villages were founded, as the Petersdorf village church corresponds to the design of the Biegen church of St. Nicolai Andreas . Confirmation of this assumption can be found in the fact that the Margrave Johann von Brandenburg concluded a contract with his estates in 1281 , which guaranteed them tax exemption . The Landbuch der Kurmark Brandenburg from the year 1352, made by order of Emperor Charles IV. , Confirms that Kunz and Hans Stranz on their … feudal estates in Lebusischen to each of their free knight's courts in Siefersdorf, Petersdorf and Petershagen 10, on those in Briesen only 4 free hooves  ... owned.

The von Schlabrendorf family also once sat at Petersdorf. The brothers Hans and Siegmund von Slaberndorffe sold their paternal inheritance to Heinrich Stranz zu Sieversdorf in 1393 , whose family determined the fate of Petersdorf for almost four centuries. The Petersdorfer See , which is located at Alt Madlitz northeast of Petersdorf, belonged to Alt Madlitz until 1393. Then he was sold to the Stranze in Sieversdorf . When they united their estate with Petersdorfer, the lake got its name and from then on belonged to the Petersdorf manor.

Georg Christian Friedrich von Strantz sold the family property in 1771 to Herr von Schätzel for only 7,400 Reichsthaler , the estate had a estimated value of 32,122 Reichsthaler in 1768 . In 1785 the village changed hands again. The purchaser was District President Count Friedrich Ludwig Karl Finck von Finckenstein zu Madlitz . Through him, in 1810, together with 300  acres of adjacent Petersdorfer Forest , the lake came back into the possession of the Madlitzers, as he annexed the lake to his property in Madlitz. The family kept the knight's seat in Petersdorf until 1814. Then Wilhelm von Schütz , husband of Barnime von Finckenstein , acquired the estate from his father-in-law. The von Schütz owned this property in 1856. After his death, the sons-in-law were the heirs to his property. So there is now Herrmann Graf von Hasslingen , Royal Major a. D. on the goods in Reichenwalde, Sternberg district and even in Petersdorf. In 1864 Leopold Hans Heinrich Eugen Hermann von Tresckow was resident.

As one can see from the marriage of his daughter Elisabeth Johanna to Wilhelm Heinrich Karl Graf Fink von Finckenstein (1850–1899) on November 24, 1897 in Petersdorf, the families are closely related. He sold the knight's seat in 1901. His grandsons were the Hitler bombers Henning von Tresckow and Gerd von Tresckow . Rudolf Schönner, master builder and councilor from Berlin, still owned the manor around 1910. On January 27, 1895, the inn Zum Weihenstephan was opened in Berlin . It was on Friedrichstrasse at the corner of Jägerstrasse. The building was owned by the builder Rudolf Schönner. He received the Order of Merit from St. Michael IV Class on February 8, 1896 . Among other things, he was involved as client and architect in the renovation of the theater in Breslau , which opened as the German Theater in 1898 . One can assume that some of the structural changes are due to him. The next owner, Adolf Springer, is still buried in the church's cemetery today.

After 1945

The estate was expropriated and divided up in October 1945 as part of the land reform . The re-transfer request was rejected in 2001. The 715 hectares , including the manor, expropriated  , consisting of arable land, forest and wasteland , were literally sprawled in 1946, around 421 hectares distributed to 82 people, the rest was assigned to the communities of Briesen and Petersdorf as property. Since hardly a new farmer could live with his family on the small area, a LPG type III was formed in 1956 , which already merged with the Briesener LPG type III in 1957. The Petersdorfer made a second attempt in 1960, again they founded a Type III, this time with 68 members, which brought in 374 hectares of land. In 1974 they joined the Sieversdorfer LPG. The central spare parts warehouse in Petersdorf was established in 1977 by KAP Sieversdorf. The Kreisbetrieb für Landtechnik Fürstenwalde / Spree , based in Trebus , also had its operating part (BT) in the village, as well as the VdgB / BHG Briesen, whose branch existed until the fall of the Berlin Wall .

Attractions

In the village there is a listed church and the manor house of the former knight's seat with some farm buildings.

Infrastructure

societies

In the place there is

  • an active traditional association which, in addition to old fire-fighting technology (a horse hand-operated sprayer from 1908 and a Horch H3A tank fire engine ), also maintains old tractors such as Deutz-Fahr , Eicher and Lanz Bulldog . In addition, the association takes care of the development of the local history and the historical buildings in the village.
  • the SV Rot-Weiß Petersdorf eV ; The Bambini play football here from the age of three .
  • the Landgalerie Mark Brandenburg e. V., also Landgalerie Witzleben . It is known nationwide, with constantly changing exhibitions for international, national and regional artists.
  • smaller companies and a country inn.

traffic

Due to its geographical location, the Jacobsdorf (Mark) or Briesen (Mark) stop on the Berlin – Frankfurt (Oder) railway line can be used for connections with the RE 1 of the DB Regio . In the opposite direction, you only need a quarter of an hour to get to Frankfurt (Oder). There is also a bus connection via Briesen to Fürstenwalde, which is mostly used by primary school students in the surrounding towns.

It is also not far to the Autobahn 12 , the junctions are in Jacobsdorf and Briesen. From there you can reach u. a. Berlin in about an hour.

education

There is a primary school in Briesen, and there is also the possibility of attending school in Müllrose . There are secondary schools with a wide variety of content in Frankfurt (Oder) and Fürstenwalde / Spree .

Web links

Commons : Petersdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Residents' registration office Odervorland
  2. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel: Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis, collection of documents, chronicles and other historical sources, list of names for all volumes, Volume 2, G. Reimer, Berlin 1868, p. 476
  3. Dr. CFF von Strantz: History of the German nobility, documented from its origin to the most recent times, first part, second edition, Kühn'sche Buchhandlung, Breslau, 1853, p. 24
  4. ^ Heinrich Jerchel: Die Kunstdenkmäler der Provinz Brandenburg, Part 6. Kreis Crossen, Provinzialverband, Deutscher Kunstverlag 1909, p. 231
  5. ^ Heinrich Karl Wilhelm Berghaus: Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg und des Margrafthums Nieder-Lausitz in the middle of the 19th century or geographical-historical-statistical description of the province Brandenburg, third volume, Adolph Müller, Brandenburg 1856, p. 223
  6. ^ Gerhard Jaeschke, Manfred Schieche: Ziebingen - a market town in the Sternberger Land, Books on Demand GmbH 2001, ISBN 3831120455 , p. 68
  7. Hans Joachim, ed. Kreutzer: Kleist-Jahrbuch, 1986, Erich Schmidt Verlag, Berlin 1986, ISBN 3503022562 , p. 207
  8. ^ Karl Friedrich Rauer: Alphabetical evidence, address book, of the nobility resident in the Prussian states with manors, KFRauer Berlin 1856, p. 86
  9. Royal Prussian Order List, Part 1, Publishing House of the Royal Secret Ober-Hofbuchdruckerei R. v. Decker, 1877, p. 972, no.218
  10. ^ Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of the German count's houses, 66th year 1893, Justus Perthes. Gotha, p. 317
  11. Herrmann AL Degener : Who is it ?, Our contemporaries, Volume 3, Oscar Brandstetter Leipzig printer, Herrmann AL Degener, Leipzig 1908, p. 139, p. 140.
  12. Kartell-Rundschau: Monthly for Law and Economics in Cartel and Group Management, Volume 8, C. Heymann 1910, p. 216
  13. ^ Bavaria (Germany). State Ministry for Food, Agriculture and Forests: Bavarian Agricultural Yearbook, Volume 39, BLV Verlagsgesellschaft 1963, p. 863
  14. Ministerialblatt for Churches and School Matters in the Kingdom of Bavaria, Volume 33, Academic Buchdruckerei F. Straub Munich 1897, p. 95
  15. Bernd Vogelsang: Finds and findings on the Silesian theater history. Theater construction in Silesia, publications by the Research Center for East Central Europe (Dortmund). Research Center East Central Europe 1984, ISBN 3923293070 , p. 78, p. 79
  16. Re-transfer of the former Petersdorf manor refused File number: 5 K 2372/97 ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 64 kB) Press release from June 21, 2001, State of Brandenburg @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.brandenburg.de
  17. Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VII: Lebus. Arranged by Peter P. Rohrlach. Weimar: Böhlau, 1983, Publications of the Potsdam State Archives, p. 339 ff
  18. Cornelia Link, Joachim Eggers: Wettnageln, bungee races, dancing in: MOZ , August 25, 2008