Polerady

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Polerady
Polerady coat of arms
Polerady (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Ústecký kraj
District : Must
Area : 707.8316 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 27 '  N , 13 ° 40'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 26 '30 "  N , 13 ° 39' 35"  E
Height: 218  m nm
Residents : 245 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 434 01
License plate : U
traffic
Street: Most - Postoloprty
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Pavel Novák (as of 2013)
Address: Polerady 15
434 01 Most 1
Municipality number: 567353
Website : www.polerady.cz
Location of Polerady in the Most district
map

Polerady (German Polerad ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers south of Most and belongs to the Okres Most .

geography

The village is located at the southwestern foot of the Central Bohemian Mountains in the North Bohemian Basin . Borový vrch (280 m) rises to the north, Chlum (259 m) to the northeast, and Velká Volavka ( Wolepschitzer Berg , 344 m) to the southeast . In the north there are former lignite mining dumps, on which the Hippodrome Most was built. The northeastern villages Kamenná Voda , Židovice and Stránce fell victim to lignite mining, as did the neighboring village of Třískolupy to the south. To the southeast is the Počerady power station.

Neighboring towns are Velebudice and Vtelno in the north, Sedlec, Korozluky and Zaječice in the northeast, Bečov in the east, Volevčice and Počerady in the southeast, Výškov and Blažim in the south, Moravěves in the southwest, Koporeč and Havraň in the west and Nemilkov and Lišnice in the northwest.

history

1250 gave Wenzel I. the convent Ossegg part of the village Poljuradi . In 1455 part of Polerad belonged to the Hněvín Castle in Brüx . In 1559 Polerady belonged to the Lords of Postelberg .

In 1708 Prince Fládovsky bought the farm from Johann von Udritsch on Udritsch (Údrč). In 1720, coal mining began in the area at the beginning of the year. In 1754 a quarry was opened. On October 19, 1756, 500 Prussians attacked the village and took 9 horses and 300 cattle with them. A lard factory was opened in 1828.

In 1887 Polerad received a railway connection through the Potscherad – Wurzmes local railway.

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Polerady. The extinct one-layer Mastný Dvůr (Schmalzhof) is on the cadastre .

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/567353/Polerady
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)

Web links

Commons : Polerady (Most District)  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files