Povrly

Povrly
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Ústecký kraj
District :	Ústí nad Labem
Area :	2556.8344 ha
Geographic location :	50 ° 40 ′ N , 14 ° 10 ′ E Coordinates: 50 ° 40 ′ 24 " N , 14 ° 9 ′ 42" E
Height:	143 m nm
Residents :	2,199 (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code :	403 32 - 403 33
License plate :	U
traffic
Street:	Ústí nad Labem - Děčín
Railway connection:	Railway line Prague – Děčín
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	5
administration
Mayor :	Jiří Schick (status: 2009)
Address:	Mírová 165/7 ; 403 32 Povrly
Municipality number:	568155
Website :	www.povrly.cz
Location of Povrly in the Ústí nad Labem district

Povrly (German Pömerle , also Pömmerle ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located nine kilometers east of the city center of Ústí nad Labem and belongs to the Okres Ústí nad Labem .

geography

Povrly is located on the left bank of the Elbe at the confluence of the Lužecký potok ( Königsbach ) in the Bohemian Central Uplands . To the north rise the Dobrý ( Laade , 323 m) and the Bradlo ( Pradel , 451 m), to the east the Lícha ( Lechenberg , 462 m) and Buková hora ( Zinkenstein , 683 m), south of the Sokolí hřeben (592 m), the Kamenná hora (601 m) and the Magnetovec ( Spitzberg , 520 m), in the south-west the Varta (379 m), west of the Kozí vrch ( goat mountain , 379 m) and in the north-west of the Vysoký kámen ( high stone , 493 m). To the north is the Povrly reservoir fed by the Lužecký potok. The Prague – Děčín railway and the state road I / 62 from Ústí nad Labem to Děčín run through the town . There is a ferry connection from the Neštědice district to Velké Březno .

Neighboring towns are Petrův Mlýn ( Peters Mill ), Český Bukov ( Böhm. Pokau ) and Maškovice ( Maschkowitz ) in the north, Skrytín ( Skritin ), Roztoky ( Rongstock ) and Přerov ( Pschüra ) in the northeast, Malé Březno ( Kleinpriesen ) in the east, Pláň ( plan ), Babiny II ( Babina ) Suletice ( Sulloditz ) and Byňov ( Binowe ) in the south, Březno ( United Priesen ) in the southwest, Neštědice ( nests seat ) in the west and Veseli ( Wesseln ) and Mašovice ( Meischlowitz ) to the northwest.

history

The first written mention of the village took place in 1169, when the Order of St. John was given the left Elbe area around the mountain Chwoynov for settlement. At that time there was probably already a Slavic settlement, on whose corridors the order founded a village under German law. The first written mention of Povrly comes from the year 1186. At that time Rongstock was mining for silver. In the 14th century Povrly was attached to the Mosern estate. In 1393 the Lords of Lungwitz bought Mosern with Pömmerle. After the construction of the Blankenstein Castle at the beginning of the 15th century , Pömerle was added to the rule of the castle. In the berní rula of 1654, 26 farms are identified for Pömerle. In 1673 the village had grown to 35 houses. There is evidence of a customs office in Pömerlei in 1736. Between September 12, 1797 and August 31, 1798, ten fires broke out in Pömerlei. Pömerle was parish in Rongstock. Until the middle of the 19th century, the village always belonged to the Blankenstein dominion.

After the abolition of patrimonial Pömmerle / Povrly formed a political municipality in the judicial district or district Außenig . With the construction of the Imperial and Royal Northern State Railway , inaugurated in 1851, industry settled down. The most important company was the copper smelter, founded in 1899. In 1901 the new school was consecrated. In 1921 the village consisted of 185 houses and had 1,196 inhabitants, most of whom were Germans. In 1930 there were 1,319 people living in the community. After the Munich Agreement , Pömerle was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Aussig district until 1945 . In 1939 the community had 1,195 inhabitants. In 1945 Povrly returned to Czechoslovakia and the German residents were expelled . In 1948 the community was assigned to the Okres Ústí nad Labem-okolí. Since 1961 Povrly has belonged again to the Okres Ústí nad Labem , at the same time Český Bukov, Neštědice, Roztoky and Mírkov were added. In 1976 Slavošov was incorporated. The most important company in the municipality today is Měď Povrly as, which produces copper strips and building sheets.

Local division

The municipality of Povrly consists of the districts

Mírkov ( Mörkau ), with Blansko ( Blankenstein ) and Dolní Mírkov ( Tittelsbach )
Neštědice ( Nestersitz ), with Mašovice ( Meischlowitz )
Povrly ( Pömerle ), with Český Bukov ( Böhmisch Bokau ), Lužec ( Luschwitz ), Lysá ( Leißen ), Maškovice ( Maschkowitz ) and Šachov ( Klein Tschochau )
Roztoky ( Rongstock )
Slavošov ( Slabic )

Basic settlement units are Blansko, Český Bukov, Lužec, Lysá, Mašovice, Mírkov, Neštědice, Povrly, Roztoky, Šachov and Slavošov.

The municipality is divided into the cadastral districts of Český Bukov, Lužec u Petrova Mlýna, Lysá, Mašovice pod Vysokým Kamenem, Mírkov, Neštědice, Povrly, Roztoky nad Labem, Šachov and Slavošov.

Attractions

Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary in Povrly, built in 1936 on the site of a chapel from 1808
Church of the Nativity of John the Baptist in Roztoky, the former late baroque building was redesigned in 1936
Chapel in Šachov
Chapel in Lysá, built in 1812
Recreation area at the Povrly reservoir, north of the village in the Lužecký potok valley (Königsbach)

Former architectural monuments

Church of John the Baptist in Český Bukov, the building erected at the end of the 18th century fell into disrepair after World War II and was blown up in 1977

Web links

Commons : Povrly - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Description of Pömmerle

Individual evidence

[1] ttp://www.uir.cz/obec/568155/Povrly

[2] Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)

[3] ttp://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/568155/Obec-Povrly

[4] ttp://www.uir.cz/zsj-obec/568155/Obec-Povrly

[5] ttp://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/568155/Obec-Povrly