Regiment de Forez (1684)
Regiment de Forez |
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Orderly flag |
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active | 1684 to 1775 |
Country | France |
Armed forces | French army |
Branch of service | infantry |
Type | Infantry regiment |
Location | Marsal , Antibes |
Patron saint | Saint-Maurice d'Agaune |
commander | |
commander | Last: Léon Eugène, comte de Maulde |
Important commanders |
Jean Noël de Barbezières, comte de Chémerault |
The Régiment de Forez was an infantry regiment that existed from 1684 to 1775. (There was another regiment called the Régiment de Forez , which was formed in 1776 from the 1st and 3rd Battalions of the Régiment de Bourbonnais .) It was an association in the army of the King of France .
Lineup and significant changes
- September 10, 1684: Formation of the Régiment de Forez
- March 25, 1775: Dissolved and in the d'Angoumois Regiment incorporated
Mestres de camp / Colonels
Mestre de camp was from 1569 to 1661 and from 1730 to 1780 the denomination of rank for the regiment holder and / or for the officer in charge of the regiment. The name "Colonel" was used from 1721 to 1730, from 1791 to 1793 and from 1803 onwards.
Should the Mestre de camp / Colonel be a person of the high nobility who had no interest in leading the regiment (such as the king or queen), the command was given to the "Mestre de camp lieutenant" (or “Mestre de camp en second”) or the “Colonel-lieutenant” or “Colonel en second”.
- September 10, 1684: Jean Noël de Barbezières, comte de Chémerault
- April 4, 1693: Comte de Montmorency-Fosseuse
- October 1693: Louis, marquis de Polastron
- February 4, 1704: Jean-Baptiste, comte de Polastron
- February 27, 1712: Étienne Joseph d'Isarn de Villefort, marquis d'Haussy
- June 22, 1716: Charles François Marie d'Estaing, marquis d'Estaing
- December 13, 1729: Jean René de Jouenne d'Esgrigny
- March 10, 1734: Jean-Baptiste François de Montmorin de Saint-Hérem, marquis de Montmorin
- November 3, 1738: François Honoré, chevalier; since October 1741 marquis de Choiseul-Meuse
- May 24, 1744: Marie Charles Auguste de Goyon de Grimaldi, comte de Matignon
- September 5, 1749: Jacques Charles de Courbon, marquis de La Roche-Courbon
- April 22, 1756: Louis Pierre de Chastenet, marquis de Puységur
- March 4, 1757: Marquis de Bernage de Chaumont
- June 5, 1763: Chevalier de La Ferronays
- August 13, 1765: Léon Eugène, comte de Maulde
Furnishing
Flags
The regiment carried three flags, a white body flag (Drapeau colonelle) and two orderly flags.
Uniformity
Battle calendar
Wars in which the regiment participated
War of the two kings
- 1690: Deployment in Ireland, Battle of the Boyne , deployed in August during the siege of Limerick
War of the Palatinate Succession (1688 to 1697)
- 1691: The regiment was in the Alps.
- October 4, 1693: Battle of Marsaglia , the regimental commander, the Colonel comte de Montmorency-Fosseuse, fell here.
- 1696: Garrison in Valenza
- 1697: Relocation to Flanders
War of the Spanish Succession (1701-1714)
- October 14, 1704 to April 9, 1705: at the siege of Verrua Savoia
- 1705: near Chivasso , in the battle of Cassano (1705)
- 1706: Battle of Turin , in Castiglione
- 1707: Fighting in Provence , Toulon
- 1708 to 1712: in the Alps
- 1713: Relocation to Flanders
War of the Polish Succession (1733-1738)
- 1733: Relocation to Italy
- 1734: Used in the Battle of Guastalla , in the Battle of Colorno and with a battalion in the Battle of Parma
Peace time
- 1739 to 1741: delegation to Corsica
War of the Austrian Succession (1742 to 1748)
- 1742: Relocation to Flanders
- 1743: Fighting on the Lower Rhine, used in the Battle of Dettingen
- 1744: Assignment to Flanders
- 1745 to 1746 : fighting in Alsace, garrison in Freiburg im Breisgau , relocation to the Lower Rhine
- 1747 to 1748: Garrison in Nice
Peace time
- 1749: Garrison in Fort Lagarde
Seven Years War (1756 to 1763)
- 1757 to 1762: Coastal protection in Normandy
- 1764 to 1767: Relocation to Saint-Domingue
- 1770 to 1774: Relocation to Corsica
Footnotes
- ↑ a b Cinquième abrégé général du militaire de France, sur terre et sur mer. Lemau de la Jaisse, Paris 1739
literature
- Pinard: Chronologie historique-militaire. Volumes 4, 5 and 8. Paris 1761, 1762 and 1778.
Web links
- Général Susane: Chronologie historique des corps de troupes à pied ( Memento of September 21, 2013 in the Internet Archive ). Librairie militaire de J. Dumaine, Paris 1976 (see Forez , p. 98; excerpt from Histoire de l'infanterie française ; PDF; 4 kB)
- Lucien Mouillard: Planche d'infanterie étrangère de Régiments sous Louis XV. Praetiriti Fides website , Exemplumque Futuri (PFEF; p. 69 e Forez ; Wikiwix )