Rödgen (Bad Nauheim)
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Rödgen
City of Bad Nauheim
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| Height : | 147 (135-148) m above sea level NHN |
| Area : | 1.68 km² |
| Residents : | 999 (June 30, 2012) |
| Population density : | 595 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | 1st February 1971 |
| Incorporated into: | Weather valley |
| Postal code : | 61231 |
| Area code : | 06032 |
Rödgen is a district of Bad Nauheim in the Hessian Wetteraukreis .
Geographical location
Rödgen is located about two kilometers east of the core city of Bad Nauheim at an altitude of 134 m above sea level . Bundesstrasse 3 and Bundesstrasse 275 run to the west . The district road 173 leads through the village. Rödgen is located on the Wetter .
history
prehistory
In the district of Rödgen there existed for a short time around the year 10 BC. A Roman military camp for a period of about two years .
middle Ages
The oldest surviving mention of the village comes from the year 1250. The place name indicates a clearing . Rödgen was part of the Munzenberg inheritance after the death of Ulrich II von Munzenberg in 1255 and initially fell to the Lords of Falkenstein as an allod . After their extinction, it was bequeathed to the Lords of Eppstein in 1418 . These also died out in 1535. Rödgen was bequeathed to the Counts of Stolberg . They pledged the village in 1572 and finally sold it to the County of Hanau-Münzenberg in 1578 . There it was integrated into the newly formed Dorheim Office in 1597 .
Modern times
The Reformation was gradually introduced in the county of Hanau-Münzenberg in the middle of the 16th century . This happened first in the Lutheran sense. In a "second Reformation", the denomination was changed again: From 1597 Count Philipp Ludwig II pursued a decidedly reformed church policy. He made use of the Jus reformandi , his right as sovereign to determine the denomination of his subjects, and made this largely binding for the County of Hanau-Munzenberg, including in Rödgen. The higher church authority was the consistory in Hanau .
As in the rest of the county of Hanau-Münzenberg, the Solms land law became customary here at the turn of the 16th and 17th centuries . The Common Law applied only if the rules contained the Solmser land rights for a fact no provisions. The Solms land law remained valid in the 19th century, even in the Electorate of Hesse and the Hessian Grand Ducal period. It was not until the Civil Code of January 1, 1900, which was uniformly valid throughout the German Reich , that the old particular law was largely overridden.
After the death of the last Hanau count, Johann Reinhard III. , In 1736, Landgrave Friedrich I of Hessen-Kassel inherited the county of Hanau-Münzenberg and thus Rödgen on the basis of an inheritance contract from 1643. In 1803 the Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel was elevated to the status of the Electorate of Hesse . During the Napoleonic period, the Dorheim office was under French military administration from 1806, belonged to the Principality of Hanau from 1807 to 1810 , and then from 1810 to 1813 to the Grand Duchy of Frankfurt , Department of Hanau . Then it fell back to the Electorate of Hesse. After the administrative reform of the Electorate of Hesse in 1821, in the course of which the Electorate of Hesse was divided into four provinces and 22 districts, the Dorheim office became part of the newly formed Hanau district . After the lost war of 1866 , the Kingdom of Prussia annexed the Electorate of Hesse. However, in the peace treaty of September 3, 1866 , the Dorheim office was passed on from Prussia to the Grand Duchy of Hesse-Darmstadt in an area swap, from whose territory it was completely surrounded. There the village of Rödgen was incorporated into the Friedberg district, which belonged to the province of Upper Hesse .
In the course of the regional reform in Hesse , Rödgen joined forces with Wisselsheim on February 1, 1971 to form the Wettertal community. Already at 31 December 1971 Wisselsheim was in the city of Bad Nauheim incorporated .
Population development
- 1939: 374 inhabitants
- 1961: 527 inhabitants
- 1970: 812 inhabitants
Attractions
Infrastructure
- In the village there is the municipal day care center Sonnenhügel .
- The Wettertal School in Rödgen is a state primary school . It was built in 1960.
- Rödgen has its own community center .
- Rödgen has a gymnastics and sports club TSV Rödgen 1961 eV The football department of the TSV currently plays (2011/2012 season) in the district league B Friedberg.
- Rödgen has a choral society MGV Eintracht Rödgen .
- With the help of the economic stimulus package II from 2009, Rödgen received an artificial turf sports field of the latest generation in 2010, which was inaugurated on June 26, 2010. This is used by the football department of TSV Rödgen 1961 and the Turkish football club TSV Bad Nauheim .
literature
- Herbert Pauschardt: From the history of a village in the Wettertal - Rödgen = Festschrift for the 750th anniversary (2010) of the Bad Nauheim district. Ed .: Magistrate of the City of Bad Nauheim. Bad Nauheim 2010.
- Hans Georg Ruppel (edit.): Historical place directory for the area of the former Grand Duchy and People's State of Hesse with evidence of district and court affiliation from 1820 until the changes in the course of the municipal territorial reform . = Darmstädter Archivschriften 2. 1976, p. 180.
- Heinz Wionski: Cultural monuments in Hessen. Wetteraukreis II, Part 1, Friedberg to Wöllstadt . Published by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Hesse . Braunschweig 1999. ISBN 3-528-06227-4 , pp. 197-200. (= Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany ).
- Literature about Rödgen in the Hessian Bibliography
Web links
- Rödgen district on the website of the city of Friedberg.
- Rödgen, Wetterau district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
Individual evidence
- ^ Rödgen, Wetteraukreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of December 22, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ^ Bad Nauheim: Inhabitants HW and NW ( Memento from December 9, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ FAZ of August 6, 2010, p. 51.
- ↑ Pauschardt, p. 33.
- ↑ Arthur Benno Schmidt : The historical foundations of civil law in the Grand Duchy of Hesse . Curt von Münchow, Giessen 1893, p. 75, note 65, as well as the enclosed map.
- ^ Municipal reform: mergers and integration of municipalities from January 20, 1971 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1971 No. 6 , p. 248 , item 328, paragraph 34 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 6.2 MB ]).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 360 .
