Rogale (Dźwierzuty)

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Rogale
Rogale does not have a coat of arms
Rogale (Poland)
Rogale
Rogale
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Szczytno
Gmina : Dźwierzuty
Geographic location : 53 ° 45 '  N , 21 ° 5'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 45 '19 "  N , 21 ° 5' 21"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 12-120
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street : Przytuły → Rogale
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Rogale ( German  Rogallen , 1938 to 1945 Rogenau ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Dźwierzuty (rural community Mensguth ) in the powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Rogale is located in the southern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , 23 kilometers north of the district town of Szczytno ( Ortelsburg in German  ).

Former manor house Rogallen / Rogenau in Rogale
In the former estate park

history

The year the Gutsdorf Rogallen was founded is not known. The place was first mentioned in 1486, when the Grand Master of the Teutonic Order , Heinrich Reuss von Plauen , prescribed 271 1/2 hooves to the brothers Hans , Friedrich , Günther and Balthasar Küchmeister von Sternberg , including Gut Rogallen. In the middle of the 18th century, District Administrator Christoph von Boyen from Neidenburg ( Nidzica in Polish ) bought the goods, and afterwards the Schulz , von Glasenapp , von Sixtin , von Fresin and Korn families were owners.

In 1874 Rogallen was in the newly built office district Przytullen ( Polish Przytuły ) integrated, the - 1938 renamed "District Steinhöhe" - existed until 1945 and the East Prussian district Szczytno belonged. In 1910 Rogallen had 139 inhabitants. Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Rogallen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Rogallen, 76 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.

On September 30, 1928, the Rogallen manor district merged with the neighboring manor villages Przytullen (1938 to 1945 Steinhöhe , Polish: Przytuły ) and Gronden (Polish: Grądy ) to form the new rural municipality of Rogallen. In 1933 it had a total of 300 inhabitants. On June 3, 1938 - officially confirmed on July 16 - Rogallen was renamed "Rogenau" for political and ideological reasons to defend against foreign-sounding place names. The population fell to 256 by 1939.

With all of southern East Prussia , the village came to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war and was given the Polish form of the name “Rogale”. Today the village is part of the rural community Dźwierzuty (Mensguth) in the powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ) - until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then it has belonged to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

church

Until 1945, Rogallen / Rogenau was parish in the Protestant Church of Rheinswein in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic Church Ribben ( Rybno in Polish ) in the Diocese of Warmia . Today, on the Catholic side, Rogale still belongs to the parish now called "Rybno" , which is now assigned to the Archdiocese of Warmia . The Protestant residents also align themselves with the former church in Rańsk , which is now a branch church of Szczytno (Ortelsburg) in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

After Rogale a subordinate side street leads from Przytuły directly into the place. There is no connection to rail traffic .

Web links

Commons : Rogale  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1079
  2. ↑ a b Rogale / Rgogenau at the Ortelsburg district community
  3. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Rogenau
  4. ↑ a b c Rolf Jehke, Przytullen / Steinhöhe district
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
  6. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 97
  7. ↑ a b Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
  8. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 497