Przytuły (Dźwierzuty)

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Przytuły
Przytuły does not have a coat of arms
Przytuły (Poland)
Przytuły
Przytuły
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Szczytno
Gmina : Dźwierzuty
Geographic location : 53 ° 45 '  N , 21 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 44 '43 "  N , 21 ° 4' 26"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 12-120
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street : Kałęczyn / ext . 600 ↔ Popowa Wola - Kobułty - Borki Wielkie / DK (SK) 16
Grądy → Przytuły
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Przytuły ( German  Przytullen , 1938 to 1945 Steinhöhe ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Dźwierzuty (Mensguth) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Przytuły is located in the southern center of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , 22 kilometers north of the district town of Szczytno ( Ortelsburg in German  ).

history

Local history

The after 1785 Przitullen called Gutsort was on 16 July 1874 office Village and thus its name to an administrative district , the - 1938 in "District Stone height" renamed - was and until 1945 the county Ortelsburg in Administrative district Königsberg (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the belonged to the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 Przytullen had 71 inhabitants.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Przytullen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Przytullen, 65 people voted to stay with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.

Przytullen lost its independence on September 30, 1928 when it was incorporated together with Gronden ( Polish: Grądy ) into the rural community of Rogallen (1938 to 1945: Rogenau , Polish Rogale ). For political and ideological reasons of turning away from foreign-sounding place names, Przytullen was renamed "Steinhöhe" on June 3, 1938 - officially confirmed on July 16, 1938.

As a result of the war, the place came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia and was given the Polish form of the name “Przytuły”. Today it is a locality within the rural community Dźwierzuty (Mensguth) in the powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

District Przytullen / Steinhöhe (1874–1945)

When it was established in 1874, the Przytullen district included eleven villages. In the end there were six:

German name Changed name from
1938 to 1945		 Polish name Remarks
Babanten Babięty
Grodzisks (from 1908 :) Burggarten Grodziska 1928 incorporated into Ruttkowen
Gronden Grądy 1928 incorporated into Rogallen
Moythienen (village) Moithienen Mojtyny
Moythienes (Good) 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Moythienen
Pfaffendorf (village) Popowa Wola
Pfaffendorf (good) 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Pfaffendorf
Cells Stone height Przytuły 1928 incorporated into Rogallen
Rogallen Rogenau Rogale
Ruttkowen Ruttkau Rutkowo
Theerwischwolka (village) (from 1928 :) Waldrode Targowska Wólka
from approx. 1880:
Theerwischwolka (good)		 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Theerwischwolka

Due to structural changes, the following were still part of the Steinhöhe district, which has since been renamed: Babanten, Moithienen, Pfaffendorf, Rogenau, Ruttkau and Waldrode.

church

Przytullen resp. Until 1945, Steinhöhe was parish in the Protestant Church of Rheinswein in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic Church of Mensguth in the Diocese of Warmia . Today, on the Catholic side, Przytuły belongs to Dźwierzuty (Mensguth) or Rybno (Ribben) in the Archdiocese of Warmia , as well as to the Evangelical Church of Rańsk , a branch church of the parish Szczytno (Ortelsburg) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Przytuły can be reached via a side road that connects Voivodship Road 600 near Kałęczyn (Kallenczin , 1938 to 1945 Kallenau) with Borki Wielkie (Groß Borken) on Polish state road 16 (formerly German Reichsstrasse 127 ). Also results from neighboring Grądy (Gronden) a direct communication path by Przytuły. There is no train connection.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1047
  2. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Steinhöhe
  3. ^ A b Rolf Jehke, Przytullen / Steinhöhe district
  4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
  5. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 97
  6. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 497
  7. ^ Catholic parish Mensguth at GenWiki