Dźwierzutki

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Dźwierzutki
Dźwierzutki does not have a coat of arms
Dźwierzutki (Poland)
Dźwierzutki
Dźwierzutki
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Szczytno
Gmina : Dźwierzuty
Geographic location : 53 ° 42 '  N , 20 ° 57'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 42 '15 "  N , 20 ° 57' 4"  E
Residents :
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street : Dźwierzuty / DK 57Małszewko - Grzegrzółki - Pasym / DK 53
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Dźwierzutki ( German  Mensguth Vorwerk ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Dźwierzuty (Mensguth) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Dźwierzutki is east of the village of Dźwierzuty (Mensguth) in the southern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , 16 kilometers north of the district town of Szczytno ( German  Ortelsburg ).

history

The oldest mention of the Vorwerk Mensguth dates back to 1473. It was in 1874 in the newly established District Mensguth ( Polish Dźwierzuty incorporated), which existed until 1945 and for district Szczytno in the Administrative district Königsberg (1905 to 1945 government district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged to.

In 1910 Vorwerk Mensguth had 301 inhabitants, in 1933 there were 218 and in 1939 again 246. Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Vorwerk Mensguth belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 to continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or the connection to Poland. In the Mensguth Vorwerk, 159 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland received three votes.

As a result of the war, Vorwerk Mensguth came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name “Dźwierzutki”. Today it is a colony of the rural community Dźwierzuty in the Powiat Szczycieński , until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then it belongs to the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

church

Until 1945 Vorwerk Mensguth was parish in the Evangelical Church of Mensguth in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic Church of the Holy Trinity in the village of Mensguth in the then diocese of Warmia . The reference to these two churches in the village now called "Dźwierzuty" has remained until today, whereby they are now assigned to the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland and the Catholic Archdiocese of Warmia .

traffic

Dźwierzutki is located on a side road that runs from Dźwierzuty via Małszewko (Malschöwen) to Pasym (Passenheim) and connects the two Polish state roads 57 (formerly German Reichsstrasse 128 ) and 53 . There is no connection to rail traffic .

Individual evidence

  1. A distinction must be made between the Mensguth farm ("Dźwierzutki") and the village of Mensguth ("Dźwierzuty")
  2. ^ Mensguth Vorwerk at the Ortelsburg district community
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Mensguth District
  4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
  6. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 96