Schöneberg (Asbach)

Schöneberg Local community Asbach Coordinates: 50 ° 39 ′ 15 ″ N , 7 ° 27 ′ 36 ″ E
Height :	250 m above sea level NN
Residents :	251 (Dec. 31, 2009)
Incorporation :	March 16, 1974
Postal code :	53567
Area code :	02683
Location of Schöneberg in Rhineland-Palatinate

Schöneberg is a district of the local community Asbach in the Neuwied district in northern Rhineland-Palatinate . The place is predominantly agricultural.

geography

The village is located in the Niederwesterwald east of the main town Asbach on a hill above the Krumbach - and the Mehrbachtal . Schöneberg is connected to the main town and Flammersfeld via Landesstraße 272, and to the Asbach districts of Heide , Altenburg and Reeg an der Wied via Kreisstraße 70 .

history

The oldest known farm in the village was a farm in Cologne, which was first mentioned in a document in 1418. The place belonged to the rulership of the Electorate of Cologne and the Altenwied office and gave its name to the " Honnschaft Schöneberg". According to an inventory ordered by Cologne Elector and Archbishop Maximilian Heinrich in 1660, Schöneberg had 15 farms and was the largest village in the parish of Ehrenstein. The districts called “neighborhoods” played a special role, in which the residents were obliged to help each other. The upper village with the so-called "Bungertshof" had to provide neighborhood to Ütgenbach , the middle village to Schützacker, Entschladen and Heide, the lower village to Diefenau. The Schützacker farm, which no longer exists today, was located between Schöneberg and Heide and was named after the local "Schützen mit Rohr", an official with police authority.

The rule of Kurköln in the region ended in 1803 after more than 500 years with the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss . The Electorate of Cologne area in this region was initially the Wied-Runkel assigned and came in 1806 due to the Act of Confederation, the Duchy of Nassau . The Schöneberg community was then subordinate to the administration of the Nassau office of Altenwied . After the treaties concluded at the Congress of Vienna , the area was ceded to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815 .

Schöneberg became a municipality in the then newly formed district Neuwied in Koblenz and was initially the mayor Neustadt and from 1823 by the mayor Asbach managed. According to a census from 1885, the community of Schöneberg and its districts had 1,300 inhabitants who lived in 393 residential buildings and 24 residential spaces. The municipality included the places Altenburg , Altenhofen , Diefenau , Dinspel , Ehrenstein , Heide , Hinterplag , Kalscheid , Kaltehöhe , Krankel , Krumscheid , Niedermühlen , Oberplag , Parscheid (partially), Reeg , Straßen , Thelenberg , Wilsberg , the mills Dasbacher Mühle, Kapaunsmühle , Krumbachsmühle and Thelenberger Mühle as well as the Marnettshäuschen.

After the road from Flammersfeld to Asbach was built in 1854 on the initiative of Raiffeisen , Schöneberg developed into a street village . In 1874 Schöneberg got its own school, which was closed in the 1960s. 1931 Beautiful mountain had its own post office received Class II in the district of the post office Asbach, by the country post office of the post office from 1966 Linz was supplied.

Schöneberg with its districts was an independent municipality until March 16, 1974 and last had 1,662 inhabitants. From it and the simultaneously dissolved communities Asbach (1,106 inhabitants) and Limbach (1,105 inhabitants) as well as part of the municipality Elsaff (1,022 inhabitants, Asbacher share), the local community Asbach was newly formed on March 16, 1974. In 1987 Schöneberg had 304 inhabitants.

Municipal Mayor

The municipal mayors since 1946 were:

1946–1948 Heinrich Jüngling, Hinterplag
1948–1974 Franz Wingen, Krankel

Attractions

The Ütgenbach Catholic Chapel, dedicated to St. Florinus , is located in the forest southwest of Schöneberg . The chapel dates from the 12th century.

societies

The Schöneberg wind choir was founded in 1899
The Schöneberg Transport and Improvement Association is also active outside the village

Web links

Short portrait and film report on Hierzuland , SWR television

Individual evidence

^ ^A ^b Josef Schäfer: History of the Asbacher Land , 1980, page 74
↑ Nassauische Annalen: Jahrbuch des Verein für Nassauische Altertumskunde und Geschichtsforschung, Volume 9-10 , 1868, page 305
^ Local community Asbach (Ed.): Asbach / Westerwald. Pictures and reports from the last 200 years ; 1990, page 240
^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia , 1885, page 44
^ Theo Winterscheid: From the history of the post in the Windhagener area. In: Windhagen - Ein Heimatbuch , Economica Verlag, Bonn 1994, pp. 113/114.
↑ State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate, Official Municipal Directory 2006 ( Memento from July 18, 2011 in the Internet Archive ), page 169 (PDF; 2.1 MB)
^ State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate - Official directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality
^ Local community Asbach (Ed.): Asbach / Westerwald. Pictures and reports from the last 200 years ; 1990, page 47

[Schaefer-1] A ^b Josef Schäfer: History of the Asbacher Land , 1980, page 74

[2] Nassauische Annalen: Jahrbuch des Verein für Nassauische Altertumskunde und Geschichtsforschung, Volume 9-10 , 1868, page 305

[3] Local community Asbach (Ed.): Asbach / Westerwald. Pictures and reports from the last 200 years ; 1990, page 240

[4] Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia , 1885, page 44

[Postgeschichte-5] Theo Winterscheid: From the history of the post in the Windhagener area. In: Windhagen - Ein Heimatbuch , Economica Verlag, Bonn 1994, pp. 113/114.

[6] State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate, Official Municipal Directory 2006 ( Memento from July 18, 2011 in the Internet Archive ), page 169 (PDF; 2.1 MB)

[7] State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate - Official directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality

[8] Local community Asbach (Ed.): Asbach / Westerwald. Pictures and reports from the last 200 years ; 1990, page 47