Sonsfeldsches Bruch, Hagener Meer and dune

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sonsfeldsche Bruch, Hagener Meer and dune

IUCN Category IV - Habitat / Species Management Area

Photo-request.svg
Image wanted BW
f1
location North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany
surface 0.48
Identifier KLE-032
WDPA ID 165600
Geographical location 51 ° 45 '  N , 6 ° 29'  E Coordinates: 51 ° 45 '26 "  N , 6 ° 28' 36"  E
Sonsfeldsches Bruch, Hagener Meer and dune (North Rhine-Westphalia)
Sonsfeldsches Bruch, Hagener Meer and dune
Setup date 1986

Sonsfeldsche Bruch, Hagener Meer and Duene is a 48 hectare nature reserve in the area of ​​the city of Rees in the district of Haldern in the Kleve district in North Rhine-Westphalia .

The nature reserve Sonsfeldsches Bruch, Hagener Meer und Düne is east of Rees on the border with the Wesel district . To the north is Sonsfeld Castle and Bellinghoven Castle to the south . The nature reserve borders on the nature reserve Haffensche Landwehr-Sonsfeldsche Weiden and was placed under protection in 1992 and its protection purpose is the preservation of the old Rhine water including the adjacent shore area and a remnant of inland dunes in the north of the area.

Significant types of biotope are the Hagen Sea itself, as well as quarry forest and the remnants of the dunes mentioned. The oxbow lake is characterized by well-developed, large-scale floating leaf communities and diverse reed vegetation . The river ragwort (Senecio sarracenicus), the white water lily (Nuphar alba) and the frog bite (Hydrocharis morsus-ranae), all of which are endangered in North Rhine-Westphalia, grow here as special species .

On the dunes rest some drought-tolerant species have still held at risk in North Rhine-Westphalia, as the Spring Haferschmiele (Aira praecox), the sand sedge (Carex anrenaria), the Spring Spark (Spergula morisonii) or the farmer mustard (Teesdalia nudicaulis). Since the dune vegetation and sandy fauna, which are worthy of protection, are dependent on full sun, regular maintenance measures are necessary, during which the shading woody plants are removed.

The nature reserve Sonsfeldsches Bruch, Hagener Merr and Düne is currently (2019) supervised by Johanna Dohle from the Naturschutzzentrum Kleve.

Protection goals

The determination is made for the preservation and restoration of a favorable conservation status of the natural habitats of community interest.

Plant species to be protected:

  • Aehren milfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum)
  • Ash willow (Salix cinerea subsp.cinerea)
  • Hairy sedge (Carex hirta)
  • Mountain elm (Ulmus glabra)
  • Bittersweet nightshade (Solanum dulcamara)
  • Burning buttercup (Ranunculus flammula (subsp.flammula))
  • Real Maedesuess (Filipendula ulmaria (subsp.ulmaria))
  • Common hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna)
  • Ash (Fraxinus excelsior (subsp.excelsior))
  • Flutter rush (Juncus effusus (subsp.effusus))
  • Flooding plumes (Glyceria fluitans)
  • Yellow Iris (Iris pseudacorus)
  • Yellow pond rose (Nuphar lutea)
  • Common brown fish (Prunella vulgaris)
  • Common forest rush (Scirpus sylvaticus)
  • Common Comfrey (Symphytum officinale)
  • Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria)
  • Common frog spoon (Alisma plantago-aquatica)
  • Joint rush (Juncus articulatus (subsp.articulatus))
  • Green pond rush (Schoenoplectus lacustris)
  • Hazelnut (Corylus avellana)
  • Canadian poplar (Populus canadensis (P. deltoides x nigra))
  • Canadian waterweed (Elodea canadensis)
  • Lesser duckweed (Lemna minor)
  • Kinked foxtail (Alopecurus geniculatus)
  • Frizzy pondweed (Potamogeton crispus)
  • Cuckoo's light carnation (Lychnis flos-cuculi (subsp.flos-cuculi))
  • Poplar undetermined (Populus spec.)
  • Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)
  • Reed grass (Phalaris arundinacea (subsp.arundinacea))
  • Sand birch (Betula pendula)
  • Reed (Phragmites australis (subsp.australis))
  • Slender sedge (Carex acuta)
  • Black Alder (Alnus glutinosa)
  • Black elder (Sambucus nigra)
  • Sea jug (Nymphoides peltata)
  • White willow (Salix alba (subsp.alba))
  • English oak (Quercus robur (subsp.robur))
  • Marsh marigold (Caltha palustris)
  • Marsh yarrow (Achillea ptarmica)
  • Swamp forget-me-nots (Myosotis scorpioides)
  • Swamp ziest (Stachys palustris)
  • Ufer-Wolfstrapp (Lycopus europaeus)
  • Forest pine (Pinus sylvestris)
  • Water mint (Mentha aquatica)
  • Water vapor (Glyceria maxima)
  • Wasserdost (Eupatorium cannabinum (subsp.cannabinum))
  • Water Pepper Knoeterich (Persicaria hydropiper)
  • Willow indefinite (Salix spec.)
  • White water lily (Nymphaea alba)
  • White clover (Trifolium repens (subsp.repens))
  • Meadow foam herb (Cardamine pratensis var.pratensis)
  • Woolly honeygrass (Holcus lanatus)

Specially protected fish species:

  • Allis shad (Alosa alosa)
  • Asp (Aspius aspius)
  • Loach (Cobitis tenia)
  • Bullhead (Cottus gobio)
  • White- fin Greenshell (Gobio albipinnatus)
  • River lamprey (Lampetra fluviatilis)
  • Sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus)
  • Bitterling (Rhodeus sericeus amarus)
  • Salmon (Salmo salar) (only in fresh water)

Protected bird species

Protected migratory birds:

See also

Web links