The Spitsbergen was commissioned in 2006 by the shipping company Atlânticoline from the Portuguese shipyard Estaleiros Navais de Viana do Castelo (ENVC), laid down on November 14, 2007 with hull number 258 and in 2009 as a combined passenger and car ferry for the Venezuelan government Lloyd's Register of Shipping . As an Atlântida , the ship was to be used under the flag of Portugal for ferry traffic in the Azores . However, since the contractually agreed minimum speed was not reached, Atlânticoline terminated the contract with the shipyard and also canceled the contract to build a second ship. The new building was after the completion launched . In 2011 the Atlântida was to be converted into a cruise ship and sold to Venezuela . However, the deal did not materialize. In 2014 the sale of the ship to Douro Azul was reported. The company planned to use it for cruises on the Amazon .
Finally, the sale to the Norwegian shipping company came Hurtigruten AS concluded that the ship on June 25, 2015 under the name Norway Explorer took over the fleet and at the shipyard Oresund Drydocks in Swedish Landskrona who converted for use on the Hurtigruten. Among other things, the vehicle decks were removed and additional passenger cabins installed.
The ship has been in service as Spitsbergen on the Hurtigruten since 2016 . It replaced the Midnatsol there . The name was selected from more than 15,000 suggestions in a competition. On July 6, 2016, was Spitsbergen on the Lofoten baptized.
The ship has six decks accessible to passengers . Two of the decks were initially car decks, which could be accessed via a stern ramp that could be folded down to port as well as a side ramp located on the port side, approximately amidships. There were 27 cabins available for passengers, 17 of which were two-bed and 10 four-bed. In total, the ship was approved for 750 passengers. After the renovation, the ship will have 94 passenger cabins, eight of which are suites with a balcony. The passenger capacity is given as 335 people.