Valley community
The valley community ( Comunità di valle in Italian ) is a community association and a regional authority of the Autonomous Province of Trento . It is the next largest administrative unit there after the municipality .
Emergence
Similar to the Autonomous Province of Bolzano - South Tyrol , the Autonomous Province of Trento was divided into district communities . With the Trentino Provincial Law No. 3 of June 16, 2006 and other legislative changes, a comprehensive regional reform was initiated. The reform came into force with the community elections on October 24, 2010: As a result, the old district communities were dissolved and the valley communities reorganized.
Most of the valley communities are congruent with the previous district communities, five communities have been created from scratch. Four new communities have emerged in the area of the former Valle dell'Adige , namely Valle dei Laghi , Paganella , Rotaliana-Königsberg and Cembra . The provincial capital Trento and the municipalities of Aldeno , Garniga Terme and Cimone do not belong to any valley community, but rather to the Territorio della Val d'Adige of an intermunicipal administrative cooperation . The functions of a valley community are taken over by the four communities themselves, some of which are carried out in coordination with the other communities. Also new is the Altopiani Cimbri valley community , which is supposed to better represent the interests of the Cimbri people .
The names of the valley communities are partly based on geographical and historical names, but do not always match them.
organs
Organs of the valley community are the council (Consiglio), the president (Presidente) and the executive committee ( Comitato esecutivo ).
The council and the president of the valley community are elected for five years by electors chosen from among the local councils . The ballot takes place within fifteen days after the municipal council elections.
The executive committee consists of 2 to 4 members (plus the president of the valley community) who are appointed by the president.
Functions
The following functions have been assigned to the municipalities by the Autonomous Province of Trento, with the obligation to exercise them jointly within the framework of the valley communities:
- Support measures for schoolchildren
- School lunch
- Welfare and welfare, including social services and volunteering
- Public and subsidized housing
- Development planning
- Waste disposal
- Economic planning
- Planning of infrastructures, including school infrastructures
- Administration of local taxes
- Administration and establishment of protected areas in nature and landscape protection .
The Ladin valley community Comun general de Fascia takes on additional functions in the following areas:
- Protection of the Ladin cultural heritage; local customs and traditions; cultural institutions; artistic, cultural and educational events
- Protection and promotion of the Ladin language; the functions of a language institute are taken over by the Istituto culturale ladino / Istitut cultural ladin "Majon di Fascegn"
- Place names
- Voluntary fire brigades
- Expropriations.
list
Population as of January 1, 2017
Individual evidence
- ↑ Autonomous Province of Trento: Website on territorial reform ( Memento of January 7, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Cartografia della Comunità. (PDF) In: comunitavalle.provincia.tn.it. Autonomous Province of Trento, accessed June 15, 2020 (Italian).
- ^ Territorio Val d'Adige. In: comune.trento.it. Retrieved July 1, 2020 (Italian).
- ↑ Trentino Provincial Law No. 3/2006 , Art. 15 LEGGE PROVINCIALE 16 giugno 2006, n.3
- ↑ Trentino Provincial Law No. 3/2006 , Art. 17 quater LEGGE PROVINCIALE 16 giugno 2006, n.3
- ↑ Trentino Provincial Law No. 3/2006 , Art. 17 to LEGGE PROVINCIALE 16 giugno 2006, n.3
- ↑ Trentino Provincial Law No. 3/2006 , Art. 8 Para. 4 LEGGE PROVINCIALE 16 giugno 2006, n.3
- ↑ Trentino Provincial Law No. 3/2006 , Art. 19 Paragraph 5 LEGGE PROVINCIALE 16 giugno 2006, n.3
- ↑ Territorio della Valle dell'Adige ( Memento of April 28, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Surface territorial e popolazione resident al 01/01/2017 per comunità di valle. In: statweb.provincia.tn.it. Istituto di statistica della provincia di Trento, accessed on June 29, 2020 (Italian).