Trosna (Oryol, Trosnjanski)

Village Trosna Тросна Federal district Central Russia Oblast Oryol Rajon Trosnyansky head Tatiana Basukina First mention 1734 Earlier names Yefratovo population 2530 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Height of the center 220  m Time zone UTC + 3 Telephone code (+7) 48666 Post Code 303450 License Plate 57 OKATO 54 254 830 001 Website www.admtrosna.ru Geographical location Coordinates 52 ° 27 '  N , 35 ° 47'  E Coordinates: 52 ° 26 '45 "  N , 35 ° 46' 45"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Oryol Oblast

Trosna ( Russian Тросна́ ) is a village (selo) in the Oryol Oblast in Russia with 2530 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

Bus station from Trosna

The village is located about 60 km in a straight line south-southwest of Oblastverwaltungszentrums Oryol , some 10 km from the border with the Kursk Station. It is located on the upper reaches of the Trossenka river, which flows over the Rakitnja to the Oka .

Trosna is the administrative center of Trosnjanski Rajons and the seat of the rural municipality Trosnjanskoje selskoje posselenije, to which 23 other villages belong. Four of these villages have more than 100 inhabitants: Grankino (7 km west), Nizhnyaya Morozicha (7 km east), Novyje Turji (5 km south) and Somowo (a good 5 km east); seven places have over 50, eleven under 50 and one place has no permanent residents (as of 2010).

history

The village was probably founded in the 17th century at the latest and was initially called Jefratowo . It was first mentioned in a document in 1734, already with the alternative name Trosna. In 1861 it became the seat of a Volost in Ujesd Kromy in the Orjol Governorate , although both names were used in documents until the early 20th century.

On July 30, 1928, Trosna was the first administrative seat of a newly created Rajons named after him, which was dissolved on September 25, 1930 (according to other information in January 1931); its territory was attached to the Kromski rajon. After the formation of the Kursk Oblast on June 13, 1934, the Trosnjanski rajon was restored on January 18, 1935; the Oryol Oblast was only created in 1937 by spinning off from the Kursk Oblast, and the Rajon was transferred to this on July 13, 1944.

During the Second World War , Trosna was occupied by the German Wehrmacht from the beginning of October 1941 to mid-August 1943 .

On February 1, 1963, the Rajon was again dissolved in favor of the Kromski rajon and restored on August 23, 1985.

Population development

year	Residents
1897	914
1939	1542
1959	1497
1989	2346
2002	2662
2010	2530

Note: census data

traffic

The federal highway M2 Crimea (part of the European route 105 ) runs through Trosna from Moscow via Tula , Orjol, Kursk and Belgorod to the Ukrainian border (from there in the direction of Kharkiv  - Zaporizhia  - Crimea ). Four kilometers to the north, the federal trunk road A142 branches off in a westerly direction as part of the European route 391 and cross-connection to the M3 Ukraine via Schelesnogorsk and Dmitrijew-Lgowski .

The nearest train station is 15 km west of Kurbakinskaya near the Magnitny settlement , on the Arbusowo (near Dmitrijew-Lgowski) - Zhelesnogorsk ( Mikhailovsky Rudnik station ) - Oryol line.

Web links

• Official website of the municipal administration (Russian)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)