Turuntayevo (Buryatia)
Village
Turuntayevo
Turuntaeva
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Turuntajewo ( Russian Турунта́ево ) is a village (selo) in the Republic of Buryatia ( Russia ) with 5901 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 40 km as the crow flies north of the republic capital Ulan-Ude on both sides of the Itanza , a right tributary of the Selenga .
Turuntajewo is the administrative center of the Rajons Pribaikalski and seat of the rural community Turuntajewskoje selskoje posselenije, which in addition to the Turuntajewo nor the villages Chalsanowo, Irkilik, Karymsk and Sassuchino belong.
history
In 1679 the Ostrog Itanza or Itanzowski was built on the site of today's village and a winter camp that had existed since the 1650s . Until the beginning of the 18th century, the small villages of Kharitonova (or Kuznetsova), Yarkovskaya, Kostromina, Sinissutuiskaya and Sochotaiskaya emerged in the vicinity. In the 18th century these grew together to form a larger village, which was first called Turuntajewskaja Sloboda, later Itanza and then again Turuntajewo and became the administrative seat of a Volost .
In the 19th century Itanza / Turuntajewo was also a place of exile , for example 1839–1841 for the Decembrist Prince Yevgeny Obolensky and in 1884 for the Narodnitsa and later co-founder of the Social Revolutionary Party Ekaterina Brezhko-Brezhkovskaya (1844–1934).
In 1940 Turuntayevo became the center of the Pribaikalski rajon when it was founded.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1959 | 1753 |
1970 | 3363 |
1979 | 4583 |
1989 | 6386 |
2002 | 6376 |
2010 | 5901 |
Note: census data
traffic
The regional road R438 passes east of Turuntajewo and leads from Ulan-Ude to the eastern bank of Lake Baikal and to the district centers of Bargusin and Kurumkan north of the Bargusin River . At the village, the R349 branches off to Tataurowo on the Selenga, 15 km west-southwest , a cross-connection to the M55 Irkutsk - Chita . New routes of the R438 in the direction of Ulan-Ude and the R349, which bypasses the villages to the right of the river on the left bank of the Itanza, are under construction.
The closest train station to the Trans-Siberian Railway is in Tataurowo (at 5603 km from Moscow ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)