Zelinnoje (Kurgan)
Village
Zelinnoje
лелинное
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Zelinnoje ( Russian Цели́нное ) is a village (selo) in the Kurgan Oblast in Russia with 5076 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 150 km as the crow flies southwest of the Kurgan Oblast Administrative Center in the south of the West Siberian lowlands , a good 25 km from the state border with Kazakhstan , which is marked by the Tobol tributary Ui . It is located on the river Maly Kotscherdyk (Little Kotscherdyk), which joins a little east of the village with the Bolshoi Kotscherdyk (Big Kotscherdyk) to the left Tobol tributary Kotscherdyk .
Zelinnoje is the administrative center of Zelinny Rajons and the seat and only locality of the rural municipality (selskoje posselenije) Zelinny selsowet.
history
The village was founded in the first half of the 19th century by resettlers from the Pskov , Smolensk and Vladimir governorships and named Novo-Kotscherdyk ("New Kotscherdyk") after the river ; two villages that were established in the 18th century are called Kotscherdyk , for example Located 50 km to the west in today 's Chelyabinsk Oblast , or Kazak-Kotscherdyk , 40 km southeast below the Kotscherdyk estuary on the Tobol, founded by Cossacks ). From 1924 Novo-Kotscherdyk belonged to the newly formed Ust-Uiski rajon with its seat in the oldest village in the Ust-Uiskoje region (founded in 1743) 30 km southwest above the mouth of the Ui in the Tobol . In 1953 the administrative seat of the Rajon was moved to the more centrally located Novo-Kotscherdyk. In 1963 place and Rajon were given the name Zelinnoje and Zelinny, from Russian zelina for new territory (according to other information only the Rajon or both as early as 1962).
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1959 | 2302 |
1970 | 4726 |
1979 | 5470 |
1989 | 6064 |
2002 | 5843 |
2010 | 5076 |
Note: census data
traffic
The regional road 37K-0003 (formerly R328) runs through the village, which leads from Shumicha on the federal trunk road R254 Irtysh (formerly M51) Chelyabinsk - Omsk - Novosibirsk to Ust-Uiskoje. The nearest train station on the southern route of the Trans-Siberian Railway Samara - Chelyabinsk - Omsk is located in Shumicha, a good 80 km north of Zelinnoye . Zelinnoje is also the end of the regional road 37K-0005 from Kurgan via Kurtamysh . In a westerly direction the 37K-0018 runs to the border of the Chelyabinsk Oblast, from there to the district center of Oktyabrskoje, 60 km from Zelinnoje .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)