Solemoviridae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Guest2625 (talk | contribs) at 11:56, 9 June 2021. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Solemoviridae
Sobemovirus virion
Genome of Southern bean mosaic virus (SBMV) and Poinsettia latent virus (PnLV)
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Pisuviricota
Class: Pisoniviricetes
Order: Sobelivirales
Family: Solemoviridae

Solemoviridae is a family of non-enveloped, positive-strand RNA viruses which infect plants. The member plant viruses infect the plant family Gramineae. Solemoviridae is a member of the order Sobelivirales.[1][2]

Structure

Member viruses are non-enveloped and have a viral capsid with T=3 symmetry.

Genome

The genome of sobemoviruses exemplified by Sesbania mosaic virus.

Solemoviruses have positive-sense, single-strand RNA genome. The length of the genome is 4652 bp. The 3' terminus does not have a polyA tail. The 5' terminus has a genome-linked protein (VPg).

Taxonomy

The family contains four genera and seven species unassigned to a genus:[1]

Genera:

Species unassigned to a genus:

  • Barley yellow dwarf virus GPV
  • Barley yellow dwarf virus SGV
  • Chickpea stunt disease associated virus
  • Groundnut rosette assistor virus
  • Indonesian soybean dwarf virus
  • Sweet potato leaf speckling virus
  • Tobacco necrotic dwarf virus

References

  1. ^ a b "Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  2. ^ "Solemoviridae ~ ViralZone". viralzone.expasy.org. Retrieved 2021-06-09.