Ścibórz

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Ścibórz
Stübendorf
Ścibórz Stübendorf does not have a coat of arms
Ścibórz Stübendorf (Poland)
Ścibórz Stübendorf
Ścibórz
Stübendorf
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Opole
Powiat : Nyski
Gmina : Paczków
Geographic location : 50 ° 27 '  N , 17 ° 7'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 26 '41 "  N , 17 ° 6' 59"  E
Height : 200-220 m npm
Residents : 232 (December 31, 2018)
Postal code : 48-370
Telephone code : (+48) 77
License plate : ONY
Economy and Transport
Street : DK 46 Kłodzko - Szczekociny
Next international airport : Wroclaw Airport



Ścibórz (German Stübendorf ) is a village in the Paczków municipality in Poland . It is located in the powiat Nyski in the Opole Voivodeship .

geography

Ottmachau reservoir with a view of Ścibórz

Geographical location

The street village Ścibórz is located in the southwest of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is located about eight kilometers east of the municipal seat Paczków , about 17 kilometers southwest of the district town Nysa and about 70 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .

Ścibórz is located in the Przedgórze Sudeckie (Sudeten foothills) within the Obniżenie Otmuchowskie (Ottmachauer Senke) . Ścibórz is located on the south bank of the Ottmachau reservoir , which was completed in 1933 and which dams the Glatzer Neisse . The Raczyna ( Krebsbach ) flows south of the village . The state road Droga krajowa 46 runs through the village .

Neighboring places

Neighboring towns are Frydrychów ( Friedrichseck ) in the east , Meszno ( Mösen ) in the southeast, Trzeboszowice ( Schwammelwitz ) in the southwest and Wilamowa ( Alt-Wilmsdorf ) in the west.

history

View over Ścibórz
Water tower

In the work Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from the years 1295-1305, the place is first mentioned as Stibornsdorf . At the beginning of the 15th century it had 14 hubs, in 1473 the village mentioned as Stiberdorf was given German law.

After the Thirty Years War soldiers were settled here.

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Stübendorf and most of Silesia came to Prussia .

After the secularization of the Principality of Neisse in 1810, the secular rule of the Breslau bishops ended. With the reorganization of Silesia in 1813, Stübendorf, which until then belonged to the Breslau administrative district, was incorporated into the Upper Silesian administrative district of Opole . From 1816 it belonged to the newly established district of Neisse , with which it remained connected until 1945. In 1845 there were two outworks and 51 other houses in the village. In the same year, 315 people lived in Stübendorf, nine of them Protestants. The residents were parish in Schwammelwitz. In 1855, 309 people lived in Stübendorf. In 1865 there were 23 gardeners and 20 cottagers as well as a water mill. In 1874 the district of Schwammelwitz was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Heinersdorf, Schwammelwitz and Stübendorf and the manor districts of Fürstenvorwerk, Schwammelwitz, Schwammelwitz, Forst and Stübendorf. In 1885 Stübendorf had 269 inhabitants.

In 1925, 291 people lived in Stübendorf. With the completion and flooding of the Ottmachau reservoir in 1933, some parts of the village were destroyed. In 1935 the still existing part of the village was incorporated into Schwammelwitz. In 1939 the district had 220 inhabitants.

As a result of the Second World War , Stübendorf fell to Poland in 1945, was renamed Ścibórz and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. The German population was expelled . In 1950 it was incorporated into the Opole Voivodeship . 1999 saw the re-established Powiat Nyski . Until 2008 Frydrychów ( Friedrichseck ) was a district of Ścibórz.

Population development

Residents and houses:

1784: 37 digits

1845: 315 inhabitants, 51 houses

1895: 285 inhabitants, 56 houses, 81 households

1939: 220 inhabitants, 63 households

Attractions

  • The Stübendorf Castle (Polish: Pałac Heymanna ) is a baroque mansion. The two-storey building with a high hipped roof was built in 1668 for Johann Heinrich Heymann as a country residence. The building was listed as a historical monument in 1964.
  • Water tower - built in 1931
  • Stone path chapel with statue of Nepomuk

societies

  • Football club LZS Trzeboszowice- Ścibórz

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Ścibórz  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Graport o stanie Gminy Paczków za 2018 rok , accessed on May 1, 2020
  2. ^ H. Markgraf, Wilhelm Schulte: Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis (=  Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae . Volume XIV ). Breslau 1889 (Latin, dokumentyslaska.pl [accessed April 17, 2020]).
  3. ^ Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, spots, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 669.
  4. ^ Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865, p. 1009
  5. ^ A b Territorial district of Schwammelwitz
  6. ↑ AGoFF circle Neisse
  7. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. neisse.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ^ A b Franz-Christian Jarczyk: The villages of the Neisse district. Hildesheim: Self-published by the Neisser Kultur- und Heimatbund. 1982. p. 266
  9. ^ Dehio Handbook of Art Monuments in Poland. Silesia. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich et al. 2005, ISBN 3-422-03109-X , p. 913.
  10. ^ Monument register of the Opole Voivodeship
  11. ↑ Water tower - pictures and information (Polish)