Allhaming

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Allhaming
coat of arms Austria map
Allhaming Coat of Arms
Allhaming (Austria)
Allhaming
Basic data
Country: Austria
State : Upper Austria
Political District : Linz Land
License plate : LL
Surface: 14.23 km²
Coordinates : 48 ° 9 '  N , 14 ° 10'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 9 '1 "  N , 14 ° 10' 2"  E
Height : 341  m above sea level A.
Residents : 1,175 (January 1, 2020)
Population density : 83 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 4511
Area code : 07227
Community code : 4 10 01
Address of the
municipal administration:
Allhaming 46
4511 Allhaming
Website: www.allhaming.at
politics
Mayoress : Jutta Enzinger ( ÖVP )
Municipal Council : (2015)
(13 members)
9
2
2
A total of 13 seats
Location of Allhaming in the Linz-Land district
Ansfelden Asten Eggendorf im Traunkreis Enns Hargelsberg Hofkirchen im Traunkreis Hörsching Kematen an der Krems Kirchberg-Thening Kronstorf Leonding Neuhofen an der Krems Niederneukirchen Oftering Pasching Piberbach Pucking St. Florian (Linz-Land) St. Marien Traun (Stadt) Wilhering Allhaming Linz OberösterreichLocation of the municipality of Allhaming in the Linz-Land district (clickable map)
About this picture
Template: Infobox municipality in Austria / maintenance / site plan image map
Allhaming from the west on a spring evening
Allhaming from the west on a spring evening
Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria

Allhaming is a municipality with 1175 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in Upper Austria in the Linz-Land district . The responsible judicial district is the judicial district of Traun .

geography

Allhaming is located 341  m above sea level in the central region of Upper Austria . The extension is 5 km from north to south and 5.5 km from west to east. The community area covers 14.1 km². 19.9% ​​of the area is forested, 69.5% of the area is used for agriculture. The community is made up of the cadastral communities Laimgräben in the northeast and Allhaming in the southwest. Allhaming covers 731.10 hectares, Laimgräben 693.23 hectares. The cadastral community Allhaming accommodates the main town of the community, the village Allhaming ( 341  m above sea level ) in the west . In 2001, the district comprised 168 buildings and 521 residents, with the individual farms Eder and Steinmaier in the south of Allhaming. To the east of Allhaming is the scattered settlement Sipbach ( 340  m above sea level ), to which the Rotte Dehendorf, the individual farms Brandhub, Katzmair and Sichelradner as well as the Kasberger Chapel belong. In 2001 Sipbach had 42 buildings and 112 residents.

To the north of Allhaming, already located in the Laimgräben cadastral community, there is the scattered settlement of the same name Laimgräben ( 340  m above sea level ), which in 2001 had a population of 254. The Rotte Langacker, Rotte Oberhof and the individual farms Dietlhub, Forstner and Sirnsdorf also belong to it. The east of the cadastral community is occupied by the district of Lindach, a scattered settlement that in 2001 comprised 37 buildings and 133 residents. The individual farms Dörfl, Gassner, Neubauer, Rathmayer, Stangl, Wagner, Weingartner and Zawisch as well as the Falzmühle also belong to Lindach. Allhaming also has small shares in two districts of the neighboring communities. A building that was inhabited by two residents in 2001 is located in the municipality in the Zeitlham district, which, however, largely belongs to the neighboring municipality of Pucking . In the extreme southeast there is also a building in the district of Kroisbach, which was inhabited by five people in 2001. Kroisbach, in turn, belongs mainly to the municipality of Eggendorf in the Traunkreis .

Between 2001 and 2011, the town of Allhaming in particular was able to increase its population. The other districts showed slight increases or even slight losses. Allhaming had 595 inhabitants in 2011, Laimgräben had 231, Lindach 117, Sipbach 108, Kroisbach 7 and Zeitlham 2 inhabitants.

The municipality includes the following localities (population in brackets as of January 1, 2020):

  • Allhaming (715)
  • Kroisbach (4)
  • Laimgräben (231)
  • Lindach (121)
  • Sipbach (104)

coat of arms

Official description of the municipal coat of arms awarded in 1991: Above a golden, shortened tip, inside a blue storm helmet with red plume, in green two golden linden leaves. The community colors are green-yellow-green.

The "Schaller" adorned with red feather ornaments refers to St. George, patron of the parish, which has existed since 1892. The two linden leaves indicate on the one hand the name of the village of Lindach and on the other hand the rural character of the community. The heraldic tip is reminiscent of the initial letter A of the municipality name in a simplified form, but is also intended as a symbolic roof to identify Allhaming as a (commuter) residential municipality in the industrialized central area of ​​Linz.

history

In the late 7th century the Bavarian manor of Adalham was founded ("Obermayer"), which was long considered an "outpost" of the Bavarians against the Avars. In the 11th century this court was in the hands of the high nobility (Ekkehardiner). Bishop Gunther von Bamberg transferred this property to his diocese in 1061/62, which a Count Friedrich documented. A little later this courtyard was divided; through further splits in the High Middle Ages, Pfarrdorf and Oberdorf Allhaming developed. In the courtyard area, Bishop Otto I of Bamberg is likely to have built his own church (St. Georg) soon after 1100, which later became the parish church. As a result, the regional nobility played an important role, with 15 farms already in existence in the late Middle Ages. In 1398 Bamberg sold the village to the Lords of Wallsee. From these the main property came to the lords of Polheim and after 1600 to the lords of Losenstein (rule Gschwendt). Several commercial buildings were built in the early modern village.

During the Napoleonic Wars , the place was occupied several times.

Since 1918 the place belongs to the federal state of Upper Austria. After the annexation of Austria to the German Reich on March 13, 1938, the place belonged to the Gau Oberdonau . After 1945 the restoration of Upper Austria took place.

politics

Municipal council

The municipal council as the highest body of the municipality has 13 seats and is elected every six years in the course of Upper Austria-wide municipal council elections. The community board consists of three members. At the same time, the mayor is determined in a direct election , whereby there is no absolute majority for a candidate in a runoff election .

The strongest force in community politics has always been the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP), which between 1973 and 2009 always achieved an absolute majority of votes and mandates. The results of the ÖVP ranged from 55 to 66 percent. The second strongest party was always the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ), which could achieve between 21 and 39 percent. Only in 1979 did the SPÖ share second place with the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ). In the other years the FPÖ was always the third strongest force, with the result of the Freedom Party between 5.7 and 20.7 percent. Most recently, the FPÖ did not take part in 2009 after it failed to join the local council in 2003. Apart from the three parties mentioned, no other party in the municipality ran between 1973 and 2009. In the 2009 municipal council elections, the ÖVP won 65.6 percent or nine seats, the SPÖ won 34.4 percent or four seats.

  • Composition of the municipal council: Result of the election on September 27, 2015 :

Eligible to vote: 964, valid votes: 797, invalid votes: 23, turnout: 85.06%

Political party percent be right Mandates
ÖVP 67.50% +1.93% 538 +58 9 +0
SPÖ 18.32% -16.11% 146 −106 2 -2
FPÖ 14.18% + 14.18% 113 +113 2 +2

mayor

Joachim Kreuzinger (ÖVP) was mayor from 2003 to 2019. He was in 2003 with 68.3 percent and was able to increase his election result in 2009 to 74.4 percent. The Vice Mayor is also provided by the ÖVP.

In February 2019, Joachim Kreuzinger announced his retirement as mayor in autumn 2019. On October 10, 2019, Jutta Enzinger succeeded him as mayor.

Other options

In state elections, the ÖVP has always been the party with the highest number of votes since 1973. The ÖVP recorded its best result in 1979 with 61.9 percent, its worst in 2003 with 50.5 percent. The second strongest party was always the SPÖ, which achieved 35.7 percent in 2003 and its worst result in 2009. With the exception of 2003, the FPÖ was always able to position itself as the third strongest force. It came to 6.1 to 17.3 percent. In the last state election in 2009, the ÖVP came first with 54.5 percent. The SPÖ only got 20.7 percent and have to accept their worst result so far. The third strongest party was the FPÖ with 11.0 percent, the fourth strongest was the Greens with 8.0 percent.

population

Population structure

In 2013, 1090 people lived in the Allhaming community, making Allhaming the second smallest community of the 22 communities in the district. At the end of 2001, 94.2 percent of the population were Austrian citizens (Upper Austria 92.8 percent, Linz-Land district 91.4 percent), by the beginning of 2013 the value rose slightly to 96.9 percent (Upper Austria 91.1 percent, Linz district -Land 89.0 percent). A total of 34 foreigners were counted in the municipality in 2013, 91 percent of whom came from Europe. The largest contingent was made up of people with citizenship of Turkey (25 percent), followed by people from former Yugoslavia (excluding Slovenia) with 16 percent. In 2001, 79.8 percent of the population committed to the Roman Catholic Church (Upper Austria: 79.4 percent), 6.2 percent were Protestant, 8.8 percent without a denomination and 3.3 percent of Islamic faith.

The average age of the community population in 2001 was below the national average. 21.2 percent of the residents of Allhaming were younger than 15 years (Upper Austria: 18.8 percent), 63.8 percent between 15 and 59 years old (Upper Austria: 61.6 percent). The proportion of residents over 59 years of age was 15.0 percent, below the national average of 20.2 percent. As a result, the average age of the population of Allhaming changed in all segments. As of January 1, 2013, the proportion of people under the age of 15 fell massively to 13.8 percent, while the proportion of people between the ages of 15 and 59 increased significantly to 70.8 percent. By contrast, the proportion of people over 59 years of age fell to 15.4 percent. According to marital status, in 2001 43.9 percent of the residents of Allhaming were single, 48.6 percent married, 4.0 percent widowed and 3.5 percent divorced.

Population development

The community of Allhaming recorded hardly any population movement between the late 19th century and 1939. After the number of inhabitants had decreased from 761 to 690 by 1900 after 1869, it rose again to 750 by 1934. Only then did the population rise above the original value of 1869 until 1939, only to then fall sharply again. The lowest population was measured in 1971 with only 629 inhabitants. Measured against the district average but also the national average, the population development was strongly negative. It was not until the 1980s that population growth began uninterruptedly, during which the population increased by around 70 percent by 2013. The population growth is due to strong immigration and the associated increase in the birth rate. Whereas in the 1970s the community still had a slightly negative migration balance and an only slightly positive birth balance, there was a high level of immigration and an increasing birth balance in the 1980s and 1990s. Since the turn of the millennium, the community has still had a positive birth balance, which, however, has halved compared to the 1990s. After there was increased emigration between 2002 and 2008, this has since been compensated for by immigration.

Economy and Infrastructure

Workplaces and employees

In 2001 Allhaming had three workplaces with 20 or more employees. The workplaces census carried out as part of the census in 2001 in Allhaming showed 38 workplaces with 241 employees (excluding agriculture), 84 percent of which were employees. The number of workplaces had risen by 11 (plus 41 percent) compared to 1991, the number of employees by 88 people (plus 58 percent). The most important branch of the economy in 2001 was the production of goods with nine workplaces and 130 employees (54 percent of the employees in Piberbach). This was followed by trading with nine workplaces and 44 employees as well as real estate affairs and business services with three workplaces and 19 employees. 36 percent of the employees in Allhaming were salaried employees or civil servants, 44 percent blue-collar workers and 14 percent business owners.

Of the 578 economically active persons living in Allhaming in 2010, only 1.7% were unemployed. Of the 568 employed, 137 were employed in manufacturing (24 percent), 97 in trade (17 percent) and 54 in agriculture and forestry (10 percent). Another important industries were professional and technical services with 47 employees. Of the 555 employed people from Allhaming (excluding residents temporarily absent from work), only 143 people were employed in Allhaming in 2010. 412 or 74 percent had to commute to work. Of the out-commuters, 31 percent each had their place of work in the Linz-Land district and in the city of Linz. The most important commuting communities after the city of Linz were above all Ansfelden and Traun .

Agriculture and Forestry

In 2010 the statistics showed 41 agricultural and forestry holdings for the municipality of Allhaming. These included 16 full-time businesses and 25 part-time businesses. The total number of businesses had fallen by 13 businesses or 24 percent compared to 1999, with only the number of full-time businesses falling sharply. In 2010, the farms cultivated a total of 1060 hectares, with 49 percent of the area being farmed by full-time farmers and 51 percent by part-time farmers. The average area of ​​full-time farmers was 32.6 hectares in the Upper Austrian average.

Transport and infrastructure

Allhaming is accessible from the Marchtrenker Landesstraße (L534), which leads from Marchtrenk via Weißkirchen an der Traun via Allhaming to Neuhofen an der Krems . Allhaming also has a motorway connection to the Westautobahn (A1) on Marchtrenker Landesstraße . In addition, the Eggendorfer Straße (L1240) starts in Allhaming and connects Allhaming via Eggendorf im Traunkreis with Sipbachzell . The community is connected to the public transport network by bus line 487, which runs from Neuhofen an der Krems via Allhaming and Weißkirchen an der Traun to Thalheim bei Wels and Wels . The nearest train station is also in Neuhofen an der Krems, which means you can change to the Pyhrnbahn in the direction of Linz or Kirchdorf an der Krems .

The municipality of Allhaming has expanded its sewer network step by step since the 1980s and now has an 11.3 km long local sewer network, which is largely managed as a mixed system . Since the mid-1990s, there has also been a central sewage treatment plant next to the Sipbach, which was designed for a population equivalent of 1200 PE.

education

There is a two-class elementary school in the community, with the crèche and kindergarten also being located in the school building. The Allhaming community kindergarten is run in two groups in the morning and in one group in the afternoon as an age-extended group with schoolchildren, the crèche is open until the early afternoon.

Culture and sights

Individual evidence

  1. Statistics Austria - Population at the beginning of 2002–2020 by municipalities (area status 01/01/2020)
  2. Statistics Austria: Upper Austria Directory 2005
  3. a b c d e f Statistics Austria municipality data from Allhaming
  4. Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
  5. ^ Province of Upper Austria (PDF; 209 kB) Local council elections in Allhaming
  6. Province of Upper Austria (PDF; 200 kB) Results of mayoral elections
  7. Allhaming's mayor resigns from office in autumn . Article dated February 21, 2019, accessed February 22, 2019.
  8. David Ramaseder: Jutta Enzinger sworn in as the first woman to be Mayor of Allhaming. October 11, 2019, accessed October 11, 2019 .
  9. ^ Province of Upper Austria (PDF; 201 kB) State election results
  10. a b State of Upper Austria ( Memento from November 29, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Population levels in Upper Austria in comparison by citizenship
  11. Statistics Austria: Population by religion and federal states 1951 to 2001 (accessed on October 2, 2013)
  12. a b Province of Upper Austria ( Memento from October 29, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Resident population in Upper Austria compared by age group

Web links

Commons : Allhaming  - collection of images, videos and audio files