Pasching
Pasching
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coat of arms | Austria map | |
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Basic data | ||
Country: | Austria | |
State : | Upper Austria | |
Political District : | Linz Land | |
License plate : | LL | |
Surface: | 12.47 km² | |
Coordinates : | 48 ° 16 ' N , 14 ° 12' E | |
Height : | 295 m above sea level A. | |
Residents : | 7,629 (January 1, 2020) | |
Population density : | 612 inhabitants per km² | |
Postal code : | 4061 | |
Area code : | 07221, 07229 | |
Community code : | 4 10 17 | |
NUTS region | AT312 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Leondinger Strasse 10 4061 Pasching |
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Website: | ||
politics | ||
Mayor : | Peter Mair ( SPÖ ) | |
Municipal Council : (2015) (31 members) |
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Location of Pasching in the Linz-Land district | ||
Pasching, Gothic parish church |
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Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria |
Pasching is a municipality in Upper Austria in the Linz-Land district in the central area with 7629 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020). The responsible judicial district is the judicial district of Traun . The municipality of Pasching has become an economic center of the Linz-Land district.
geography
Geographical location
Pasching is located 295 m above sea level in the central region of Upper Austria , on the south-western edge of Linz . The extension is 5.8 km from north to south and 4.6 km from west to east. The total area is 12.5 km². 5.6% of the area is forested, 74.4% of the area is used for agriculture. The Krumbach or Paschinger Bach (Thurnharting and Pasching-Ort) and the Grundbach (Aistenthal) flow through the municipality.
Community structure
The municipality includes the following localities (population in brackets as of January 1, 2020):
- Aistental (10)
- Langholzfeld (3574)
- Pasching (2514)
- Thurnharting (481)
- Wagram (1050)
history
The area has been populated since the early days.
Originally located in the eastern part of the Duchy of Bavaria, the place belonged to the Duchy of Austria since the 12th century. Since 1490 it has been assigned to the Principality of Austria ob der Enns .
During the Napoleonic Wars , the place was occupied several times.
Since 1918 the place belongs to the federal state of Upper Austria. After the annexation of Austria to the German Reich on March 13, 1938, the place belonged to the Gau Oberdonau . After 1945 the restoration of Upper Austria took place.
The districts of Langholzfeld and Wagram were mostly settled by displaced persons (from Batschka , Banat , Transylvania , Bohemia and Moravia ) between 1950 and 1965 .
Population development
Population development |
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date | Residents |
1869 | 942 |
1880 | 1023 |
1890 | 1118 |
1900 | 1082 |
1910 | 1110 |
1923 | 1203 |
1934 | 1408 |
1939 | 1372 |
1951 | 1700 |
1961 | 4748 |
1971 | 6081 |
1981 | 6325 |
1991 | 6062 |
2001 | 6123 |
2007 | 7055 |
2012 | 7114 |
The sudden increase in population between 1951 and 1971 can be explained in particular with the settlement of displaced persons ( Batschka , Banat , Transylvania , Bohemia and Moravia ) in the districts of Langholzfeld and Wagram in the south of the municipality. Since then, the population has remained relatively constant at just over 6,000. The expansion of the Thurnharting settlement area in the north of Pasching will increase the population of Pasching in the next few years.
religion
There are two Roman Catholic churches in Pasching, the Pasching parish church and the Langholzfeld parish church.
The Catholics of these two parishes with a total of 3755 inhabitants make up about half of the total of 7114 inhabitants. According to older figures from unknown sources, 564 profess the Protestant faith. 232 citizens profess Islam , 114 are Christian Orthodox , 111 from other faiths. Citizens without a creed make up the second largest group.
Culture and sights
Buildings
- Old parish church Pasching St. John the Baptist : Gothic
- Langholzfeld parish church , Holy Cross Church : consecrated in 1967
- New parish church Pasching St. John
- Cinema center: Pasching has a cinema center (Hollywood Megaplex).
- Musikverein Pasching
- Langholzfeld Music Association
Sports
The football team of ASKÖ Pasching , founded in 1946, rose to the Bundesliga in 2002 and played there under the names known as SV PlusCity and FC Superfund . The club also celebrated international success. In 2003, the team reached the UI Cup after a 4-0 home win over Werder Bremen in the semi-finals, where they only narrowly failed at FC Schalke 04 . With the 3rd place at the end of the Bundesliga season 2003/04 the team reached a UEFA Cup place. In the second qualifying round, the Paschinger were eliminated only because of the away goals rule against Zenit St. Petersburg . At the end of the 2006/07 season, however, the Bundesliga club moved to Klagenfurt, where it played as SK Austria Kärnten until its bankruptcy in 2010 . FC Pasching was founded in 2007 as the successor to the Bundesliga club that had emigrated and is currently playing in the Central Regionalliga. In 2013, FC Pasching became the first third division team to win the ÖFB Cup .
Since the 2016/17 season, the LASK Linz office has been located in the Paschinger Waldstadion .
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Pasching is conveniently located on the western exit roads of the state capital Linz . Wiener Straße (B 1) and Kremstal Straße (B 139) run through the municipality, and the A 1 and A 25 motorways with good connections to the Paschinger road network are in the vicinity . And the Linz Airport is located just a few kilometers from Paschinger town center. Pasching can be reached by trains using the Westbahn ( Pasching stop ) and the Linz Local Railway ( Thurnharting and Hitzing stops ). Buses from Linz AG (lines 43, 15, 17), Wilhelm Welser Verkehrsbetriebe Traun , Wilia and Postbus also open up the municipality.
The large increase in retail space in the Plus City shopping center and the increase in commercial operations also resulted in a large increase in the volume of traffic, which is why the mostly two-lane roads to the shopping areas were often congested during the day and have become a massive problem for Pasching. In particular, the two-lane Kremstal Straße, which as a “shopping mile” houses a large number of shops and shopping centers, suffered from an unacceptably high volume of traffic. A bypass is therefore being built for this street between the Weingartshof in Leonding and the Ritzlhof in Ansfelden . The northern section (mostly called construction lot Doppl II ) between the Weingartshof in Leonding and the so-called “airport roundabout” was opened to traffic in 2010. This means that the route has now been expanded continuously from Weingartshof to Haid.
The Linz tram was also extended from the Linz main train station via Leonding and Pasching to Traun. The construction of the first section to Leonding (Harter Plateau) began in 2009. This route was opened to traffic as part of tram line 3 on August 13, 2011. The extension via Pasching in the direction of Traun started in 2013 and was opened in February 2016 to the Traun intersection.
Established businesses
The Upper Austrian News runs a printing center in Pasching.
Due to the proximity to the state capital Linz and the convenient location in the central area, many businesses in trade, commerce and industry have settled in Pasching. In particular, new industrial areas were created along the B 1 and B 139. In the 1990s , three shopping centers ( UNO Shopping , PlusCity and Haid Center ) and a large number of other shops were built here on the B 139 within a few kilometers . The largest shopping center, PlusCity, is located in the Pasching municipality. It emerged from the “Plus Kaufpark” and is one of the largest shopping centers in Austria.
There are a total of 800 companies in Pasching with a total of 3700 employees (2006). One company in Pasching is a large company with more than 200 employees, 7 companies have more than 100 employees.
politics
Municipal council
The municipal council consists of 31 members and has been made up of mandates from the following parties since the 2015 municipal council election:
In addition to the traditional parties SPÖ, ÖVP and FPÖ, the list of ex-mayor Fritz Böhm also appeared again. The Paschinger Greens, Franz Kainz's citizens 'list and the citizens' list for the environment, people and development (BLUME) no longer ran for the municipal council election. Contrary to the state trend of the state elections taking place at the same time in Upper Austria in 2015 , the ÖVP, which ran under the name "Team Hofko - ÖVP Pasching", achieved strong profits. As the strongest party, the SPÖ was able to defend first place, but lost two seats. Also strong, due to the general trend in the country, the freedom could gain. These are now represented by five municipal councils. Fritz Böhm's list again achieved four mandates and thus remained about as strong as in 2009.
mayor
- until 2007 Fritz Böhm (SPÖ)
- 2007 Werner Ebenbichler (SPÖ), provisional
- since 2007 Peter Mair (SPÖ)
coat of arms
Official description of the municipal coat of arms : In green a golden inclined left bar , inside a black railroad track, accompanied above by a silver ox horn with grind and ears, below by a red-silver split disc . The community colors are green-yellow.
- The green background symbolizes both agriculture and the development activities of the displaced persons after the Second World War .
- The golden / yellow oblique left-hand bar with the railway line symbolizes the horse-drawn railway that used to run through Pasching and today's Western Railway .
- The ox horn is probably already used in pre-Roman times Ox Road is that part of the later Donaulimes was.
- The split red and silver disk is a section from the coat of arms of the Aczpekh , a knight and foster family that also settled in the villages of Aistenthal and Thurnharting in the 14th century .
Personalities
- Birgit Minichmayr (* 1977), actress, grew up in Pasching
- Norbert Grabherr (1919–1977), historian, most recently resident in Pasching
literature
- Pavol Gejza Dobis: Pasching then and now. Pasching 1977. Chronik des Ort, 107 p., With foreword, notes, register of persons. (Note: with text recognition errors .) PDF
Bibliography:
- Literature on Pasching in the forum OoeGeschichte.at
Web links
- Community website
- 41017 - Pasching. Community data, Statistics Austria .
- More information about the municipality of Pasching on the geographic information system of the federal state of Upper Austria .
- Entry on Pasching in the Austria Forum (in the AEIOU Austria Lexicon )
- History , pasching.riskommunal.net
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
- ↑ Martina Maria Reitberger: The early Bronze Age graves of Holzleiten, Rudelsdorf III and Wagram on the Welser Heide, Upper Austria. Diploma thesis, Vienna 2002.
- ↑ a b Municipality of Pasching , municipality, facts and figures, residents.
- ^ Parish Pasching .
- ↑ Langholzfeld parish .
- ↑ Contact. July 8, 2014, accessed August 17, 2016 .
- ↑ From 2015 the Bim will travel to Traun , Oberösterreichische Nachrichten , May 22, 2011
- ↑ Tram opened to Trauner Kreuzung. In: ooe.orf.at. February 25, 2016. Retrieved October 22, 2017 .
- ↑ Mayor Böhm resigns , ooe.orf.at, April 5, 2007
- ↑ http://www.nachrichten.at/regional/569302 ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.