Buchhausen (Hohenfels)

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Buchhausen
Hohenfels Market
Coordinates: 49 ° 10 ′ 5 ″  N , 11 ° 49 ′ 24 ″  E
Height : 508 m
Residents : 19  (1987)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 92366
Area code : 09472

Buchhausen is a district of the Hohenfels market in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

Geographical location

The hamlet is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the southern Franconian Jura about 4.5 km southwest of Hohenfels at about 508 m above sea ​​level .

traffic

The district road NM 34 runs through the village. The federal motorway A3 runs about 50 m to the north; the next driveway is the AS 95 Beratzhausen in the southeast.

history

Buchhausen appears for the first time in 1373 in the Hohenfels dominion . In the fief book of the Bavarian Duke Otto from the middle of the 15th century fiefs appear in Buchhausen. According to the Salbuch of the Hohenfels rule of 1494/1500, four court rites in "Puechhausen" were subject to her. Around 1600 the place is recorded as "Buechhausen" in the maps of Christoph Vogel . It stayed with four properties for centuries. Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Buchhausen, under the high jurisdiction of the Upper Palatinate Office of Hohenfels, consisted of a three-quarter courtyard, two quarter courtyards and one eighth courtyard; the latter and one of the two quarter courtyards belonged to Hofmark Raitenbuch .

In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the Raitenbuch tax district was formed in the Parsberg district court (later Parsberg district ) around 1810 , including the hamlet of Buchhausen. With the second Bavarian community edict of 1818, the rural community of the same name was created with seven places, including Buchhausen. This was incorporated into Hohenfels on May 1, 1978. Since then Buchhausen has been an officially named district of Hohenfels.

Buildings and population:

  • 1830: 28 inhabitants, 3 houses
  • 1838: 40 "souls", 8 houses
  • 1867: 27 inhabitants, 10 buildings
  • 1871: 32 inhabitants, 13 buildings, in 1873 2 horses, 31 head of cattle
  • 1900: 24 inhabitants, 5 residential buildings
  • 1925: 33 inhabitants, 4 residential buildings
  • 1950: 30 inhabitants, 4 residential buildings
  • 1970: 31 inhabitants
  • 1987: 19 residents, 4 residential buildings, 4 apartments

There is a solar park in the direction of the motorway .

Church conditions

  • Buchhausen has belonged to the Catholic parish of Pfraundorf in the diocese of Regensburg since ancient times (around 1600) and later to its branch in Oberpfraundorf. There the children went 4 km to the Catholic school in the 19th century, and around 1925 3.5 km to the Catholic school in Raitenbuch.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 51: Parsberg , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Jehle, p. 66
  2. ^ Wilhelm Volkert: Court conditions in the Hohenfels care office from the 15th to the 18th century. In: Negotiations of the Historical Association for Upper Palatinate and Regensburg 100 (1959), pp. 154–156
  3. ↑ Jehle, p. 298
  4. ^ Günter Frank and Georg Paulus (editors): The Palatinate-Neuburgische Landesaufnahme under Palatine Count Philipp Ludwig . Kollersried 2016, p. 502
  5. ↑ Jehle, pp. 490, 511
  6. ↑ Jehle, p. 535
  7. ↑ Jehle, p. 544
  8. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn: The rain district of the Kingdom of Bavaria, described geographically and statistically , Stuttgart and Tübingen: Cotta, 1830, p. 163
  9. ↑ Joseph Lipf (Editor): matrikel the bishopric of Regensburg. Regensburg 1838. p. 295
  10. ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 797
  11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 981 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 903 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 912 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 788 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 1, 1978 . Issue 380 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich December 1978, DNB  790598426 , p. 121 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 258 ( digitized version ).
  17. ^ Frank / Paulus, p. 504
  18. ↑ Lipf, p 295