Hausdorp Castle
Hausdorp Castle | ||
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View of the courtyard of Hausdorp Castle |
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Alternative name (s): | Burghaus Dorp, House Dorp | |
Creation time : | First mentioned in the 14th century | |
Castle type : | Location | |
Conservation status: | Mansion | |
Standing position : | Nobles | |
Construction: | Greywacke masonry, half-timbering | |
Place: | Lohmar - Hausdorp | |
Geographical location | 50 ° 52 '25.7 " N , 7 ° 16' 3.3" E | |
Height: | 170.6 m above sea level NHN | |
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The castle Hausdorp even Burghaus Dorp or house Dorp called, is a castle and a contemporary mansion above the Naafbachtals in the hamlet Hausdorp the city Lohmar in Rhein-Sieg-Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia . The "Burghaus" is the oldest verifiable secular building in the Lohmar city area.
history
In the 14th century, a farm in "Dorp" was mentioned in a document, which was owned by the von Markelsbach family (also called Allner) as a fief of the Siegburg Abbey of St. Michael , who also sat at Allner Castle and Birlinghoven Castle . They built the castle house, now as the owner of "Dorp".
By marrying a daughter, the house came to the Reformed Wilhelm von Gülich zu Berg , became a meeting place for the Reformed from the region and in 1672 received the right to freely practice religion in his Catholic environment. The house chapel on the ground floor was used for services until 1814.
In 1779 Antonetta Francoise von Reuschenberg born D 'Alvarado y Bracamonte gave the Dorp house to Anselm Freiherr Spies von Büllesheim. Previously, her first husband, a Freiherr von Leefdael, had probably acquired the knight's seat from the Cronenberg family in Cologne. After the family died out, the house was inherited in two parts in the mid-19th century and is privately owned.
Todays use
The former riding facility of Herrenhausen and parts of the old farm buildings have been run by the “Reitgemeinschaft Haus Dorp e. V. "used. The castle house itself is privately owned and can only be viewed from the outside.
description
The castle house was built on a base area of around 20 by 10 meters from gray brickwork and half-timbering , today plastered, with slanted gables and barrel-vaulted cellars.
After dendrochronological examinations of the timbers of the roof structure, the construction period can be determined from 1504 to 1506.
literature
- Lothar Fassbender: Haus Dorp , LoHbll 18, pp. 62–70 and LoHbll 19, pp. 20–29.
Web links
- Entry by Jens Friedhoff zu Dorp in the scientific database " EBIDAT " of the European Castle Institute
- Entry on Dorp (Hausdorp) in the private database "Alle Burgen".
- Burghaus Dorp , lohmar.de
- Hausdorp.de Castle
Individual evidence
- ↑ Jost Kloft (arrangement): Inventory of the document archive of the princes of Hatzfeldt-Wildenburg zu Schönstein / Sieg, 1607-1852. Volume 5: Regesten No. 2251 to 3507. Cologne 1988 (= inventories of non-governmental archives. Volume 31), p. 440.
- ^ Anton Fahne: History of the Cologne, Jülich and Bergisch families including the Clevian, Geldrian and Moersian families who lived next to them in family tables, coats of arms, seals and documents. Volume 2, Cologne and Bonn 1853, p. 27.