Warnsberg Castle
Warnsberg Castle | ||
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Ruins of Warnsberg Castle with an opening to the partially collapsed cellar vault |
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Alternative name (s): | Wernsberg, Warnsperg dye Buorg, Wernsperg | |
Creation time : | around 1100 to 1200 | |
Castle type : | Hilltop castle | |
Conservation status: | Wall remains, cellar | |
Standing position : | Nobles | |
Place: | Lich | |
Geographical location | 50 ° 31 '33.2 " N , 8 ° 49' 13.4" E | |
Height: | 240 m above sea level NHN | |
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The castle warning Berg , also Burg Wernberg called, is the ruins of a hilltop castle in Lich in the district of Giessen in Hesse .
location
The castle ruin is located on the northern edge of the city of Lich on a small hill surrounded by a wide, partly water-filled depression, 240 m above sea level. NN high Breuerberg . The castle can still be seen on a copper engraving by Wilhelm Dilich from 1591 and in the Topographia Hassiae by Matthäus Merian from 1655.
history
The castle was probably built in the middle of the 12th century by Eberhard Waro von Hagen-Arnsberg , the second son of Konrad II von Hagen-Arnsberg . It served to protect a weather transition and in connection with the castles Rodenscheid and Westwich of the settlement and later city of Lich. The castle was only owned for a short time by the builder, as he moved to Heusenstamm near Offenbach . From 1160 the castle was occupied by castle men. In a feud against Philip VI. from Falkenstein ( Falkensteiner feud ) Lich and the castle Warnsberg were besieged and conquered. In 1377 it was pledged to Gerlach von Trohe . In 1420 it was mentioned in a document, with the further expansion of Lich Castle , it lost its importance and fell into disrepair.
investment
From the former castle, which is privately owned, there are still remains of a surrounding moat , wall remains and a partially collapsed cellar vault with a base area of 5 by 7 meters. These point to an earlier residential tower .
literature
- Rudolf Knappe: Medieval castles in Hessen. 800 castles, castle ruins and fortifications. 3. Edition. Wartberg-Verlag, Gudensberg-Gleichen 2000, ISBN 3-86134-228-6 , pp. 313-314.
- Sven Weigel: Castles and palaces in the Gießen district. Verlag Emil Winter, Heuchelheim 2000, ISBN 3926923288 .
- August Wagner: Warnsberg Castle near Lich. In: Lich: Past and Present , Ed .: Heimatkundlicher Arbeitskreis Lich, 2nd edition, Lich 1986, pp. 57–62
- Warnsberg Castle near Lich , Gießener Allgemeine, supplement: Hessische Heimat, January 12, 1957, p. 23
- Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : The desertions in the Grand Duchy of Hesse , Volume 1: The Province of Upper Hesse , 1854, p. 110 ff.
Web links
- Warnsberg Castle at burgenwelt.de
- Wernsberg Castle, Gießen district. Castles, palaces, mansions. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).