Carl Philipp Kunhardt

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PPN663956080 Portrait of CP Kuhnhardt.jpg

Carl Philipp Kunhardt (born October 30, 1782 in Osterholz , † October 7, 1854 in Hamburg ) was a German businessman , officer and senior citizen .

Origin and family

Kunhardt comes from the Kunhardt family and was the youngest child of the lawyer Daniel Otto Kunhardt (1721–1792). His older brother Heinrich Kunhardt (1772-1844) was a professor and sub-rector at the Katharineum in Lübeck . Two other brothers, Daniel Otto Kunhardt (1775–1813) and Georg Wilhelm Kunhardt (1777–1848), were wallpaper manufacturers in Hamburg.

On August 28, 1810, he married Henriette Geffcken (1791–1863), daughter of the Hamburg merchant Hinrich Geffcken (1748–1806), who came from Neuhaus an der Oste , and the sister of Senator Heinrich Geffcken (1792–1861). The couple had 12 children:

  1. Mathilde (1811–1873) ⚭ 1831 Georg Heinrich Voss (1797–1872), merchant in Lübeck
  2. Bertha (1812–1886) ⚭ 1833 Johann Diedrich Bieber (1796–1875), pharmacist and senior elder
  3. Minna (1814–1885) ⚭ 1841 Johann Friedrich Albrecht August Meyer (1807–1893), lawyer and librarian
  4. Carl Hermann (1816–1864), preacher in Buxtehude ⚭ I. 1846 Johanna Margaretha Henriette Leddien (1823–1855), ⚭ II. 1856 Maria Louise Leddien (1825–1888)
  5. Otto Wilhelm (1818–1888), businessman and member of the Hamburg Parliament ⚭ 1844 Antonia Henriette Brunn (1823–1876)
  6. Georg Eduard ( English : George Edward) (1820–1860), merchant in New York ⚭ 1846 Elizabeth Moulton (1828–1872)
  7. an unbaptized son (* / † 1822)
  8. Ida (1823–1870) ⚭ Ludwig Ferdinand Herbst (1811–1894), professor at the Johanneum School of Academics
  9. Heinrich Rudolph (English: Henry Rudolph) (1826–1895), merchant in New York ⚭ 1857 Catherine Bradish (1835–1901)
  10. Susanne (1827–1872) ⚭ Hermann Gries (1810–1892), lawyer and senior secretary
  11. Carl Alfred (1831-1834)
  12. Elisabeth (1835–1905) ⚭ Johannes Hermann Schilling (1829–1864), engineer

Live and act

Kunhardt entered the drug business of his father-in-law Hinrich Geffcken as a businessman and continued it together with his brother-in-law, Senator Heinrich Geffcken, under the name G. Lipmann & Geffcken . This trading house was founded in 1746 by Gottfried Lipmann (1711–1792). Hinrich Geffcken went into the business and led it after the death of his Compagnons as sole owner continues. The company traded with paint raw materials , wax , binders - resins as well as with dyes and tannins . The company still exists today under the name G. Lipman & Geffcken (GmbH & Co.) based in Hamburg-Allermöhe . After Geffcken and Kunhardt had sponsored the application in Hamburg in 1844 to "admit Israelites to an honorable trade", the then 14-year-old later inventor Siegfried Marcus (1831–1898) is said to have apprenticed at this company in 1845.

As a citizen of Hamburg, Kunhardt took on various honorary positions. In 1812 he became adjunct and in 1813 subdeacon at the main church of St. Catherine . In 1814 he was elected by the Citizens Military Commission to be captain and chief of the 6th Company in the 2nd Battalion of the Hamburg Citizen Military , which was newly founded after the Hamburg French era . In 1817 he was elected to the inn, in 1821 as commercial judge at the lower court , in 1822 as a member of the Citizens' Military Commission and in 1825 in the Theerhof Commission. In 1828 he was elected deacon , jurate and stamp deputation . In 1829 he became provisional at the hospital , in 1830 he became a treasurer and in 1833 the administrator of the divine box .

In 1843, the Senate moved for a new ordinance on mortgage lending . The hereditary citizenship did not want to accept this ordinance and demanded a citizen's deputation. On December 14, 1843, three Senate members, three legal scholars from the citizenry, and one citizen from each of the five parishes were elected to this mortgage deputation. Kunhardt, as a citizen of the parish Sankt Katharinen, became a member of this deputation. The "Law on Real Estate and Mortgages for Town and Area" drawn up by the deputation did not come into force until 1869.

On June 12, 1846, Kunhardt was elected as the successor to Peter Friedrich Röding (1767-1846), the senior elder in the parish of Sankt Katharinen. In the same year Kunhardt was sworn in the corpse and in 1851 the age of the inn. After his death, Frans Heinrich Schlueter (1783-1857) succeeded him as senior senior.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ George Edward Kunhardt in the catalog of the German National Library (accessed on March 2, 2015).
  2. ^ Richard Hoche :  Herbst, Ludwig Ferdinand . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 50, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1905, p. 217 f.
  3. ^ Theodor Lemke: Henry R. Kunhardt . In: History of the Germanness of New York from 1848 to the present . New York 1891, OCLC 833167835 , p. 75-76 .
  4. ↑ Gisela Jaacks : Gottfried Lipmann . In: Museum for Hamburg History (Hrsg.): Faces and personalities. Oil paintings, pastels, miniatures, watercolors and drawings (=  inventory catalog of the portrait collection in the Museum of Hamburg History ). tape 1 . Hamburg 1992, OCLC 888784107 , p. 148 .
  5. ^ Hinrich Geffcken: Mourning and trade message . In: Rudolph Zacharias Becker (ed.): Der Anzeiger. A daily paper for the benefit of the judiciary, the police and all civil trades, as well as for the free mutual conversation of readers about non-profit objects of all kinds . Born in 1792. Volume 2, No. 57 . Imperial Post Office, Gotha September 7, 1792, OCLC 183350263 , Sp. 468 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  6. ^ Archive entry Carl Philipp Kunhardt  in the German Digital Library of the Hamburg State Archives (accessed on March 2, 2015).
  7. ↑ Company entry ( Memento of the original from April 2, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. in the yellow pages (accessed on March 2, 2015). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / adresse.gelbeseiten.de
  8. ↑ Publications  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on the pages of the joint register portal of the federal states (accessed on March 2, 2015).@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.handelsregister.de  
  9. ^ Norbert Böttcher: Siegfried Marcus. Eminent engineer and versatile inventor. From Malchin in Mecklenburg to Vienna (=  Jewish miniatures . Volume 26 ). Hentrich & Hentrich, Berlin 2005, OCLC 62554239 , p. 22 .
  10. ^ A b Friedrich Georg Buek: Gasthaus . In: The Hamburg Oberalts, their civil effectiveness and their families . Perthes-Besser & Mauke, Hamburg 1857, OCLC 844917815 , p. 454–456 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  11. ↑ Friedrich Georg Buek: Theerhofs commission . In: The Hamburg Oberalts, their civil effectiveness and their families . Perthes-Besser & Mauke, Hamburg 1857, OCLC 844917815 , p. 482–483 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  12. ^ Friedrich Georg Buek: Stamp Deputation . In: The Hamburg Oberalts, their civil effectiveness and their families . Perthes-Besser & Mauke, Hamburg 1857, OCLC 844917815 , p. 481–482 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  13. ↑ Friedrich Georg Buek: The Hamburg upper elders, their civil activity and their families . Perthes-Besser & Mauke, Hamburg 1857, OCLC 844917815 , p. 368–369 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  14. ↑ Max Mittelstein : The Hamburg law regarding real estate u. Mortgages and related Hamburg laws and regulations . 2nd, revised and very enlarged edition. Hermann Seippel, Hamburg 1894, OCLC 179717710 , p. 7th ff . ( Digitized on the website of the Max Planck Institute for European Legal History [accessed on March 2, 2015]).
  15. ^ Friedrich Georg Buek: Frans Heinrich Schlueter . In: The Hamburg Oberalts, their civil effectiveness and their families . Perthes-Besser & Mauke, Hamburg 1857, OCLC 844917815 , p. 371 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  16. ^ Frans Heinrich Schlueter on Hamburg personalities (accessed on March 2, 2015).
personal data
SURNAME Kunhardt, Carl Philipp
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German businessman and senior citizen of Hamburg
DATE OF BIRTH October 30, 1782
PLACE OF BIRTH Osterholz (Bremen)
DATE OF DEATH October 7, 1854
Place of death Hamburg