Dunay class

Dunay class
project 305

The Rikhard Zorge on the Chimki reservoir on July 30, 2012

Ship data Ship type River cruise ship Shipyard Óbuda Hajógyár, Budapest Hungary Construction period 1959 to 1964 Commissioning 1959-1964 Units built 47 Cruising areas Inland and small coastal voyages

Ship dimensions and crew length 77.91 m ( Lüa ) width 15.2 m Draft Max. 1.36 m displacement 800 t   crew 55

Machine system machine Diesel drive 2 × 8NVD36 or 6NVD36 (8- or 6-cyl. Four-stroke ship compression piston engine easier effect without turbochargers, reversible) Machine performance 800 PS (588 kW) Top speed 11.0 kn (20 km / h) propeller 2 × 4-blade propellers

Transport capacities Permitted number of passengers 311 (according to project)

The river cruise ships of the Dunay class ( Russian Дунай , German transcription: Dunai), which was also known as Project 305 , are river and canal inland motor ships of medium construction. The class is named after the first ship in the class that bears the name of the Danube River .

history

The river cruise line was manufactured from 1959 to 1964. The Óbuda Hajógyár in the Hungarian People's Republic built the ships of her own design at her shipyard (KB der Óbuda of December 4, 1957). With a few exceptions, the naming was limited to Soviet rivers. The ships were used by Soviet shipping companies such as WDRP, KRP, WORP , MRP, BRP, SRP and SSRP in Novosibirsk on Soviet rivers and lakes: Volga , Kama , Belaja , Don , Oka , Moskva , Northern Dvina , Ob . After the collapse of the Soviet Union , the ships came into the hands of Russian and foreign private companies.

technology

The individual ships with two decks differ, depending on the variant, by minor differences in the ship size, the equipment with different engine models and other special features with which they were tailored to the respective application. The ships were later completely modernized and rebuilt for new conditions, whereby the number of passenger seats was considerably reduced. The ships have a diesel drive with two reversible four-stroke main engines 8NVD36 or 6NVD36 without a turbocharger .

Furnishing

The ships were built with single and double cabins as well as 4-, 6- and 8-bed cabins, all with washing facilities. There are also two restaurants and two common rooms available. The multi-bed cabins were later modernized, which led to a reduction in passenger capacity and increased travel comfort.

List of Ships Project 305 in the original and English language

The original name of the river cruise ship is given in the list, the other names are in brackets in chronological order:

Project 305 river cruise ships:

Dunay- class ships
serial no.	Original name of origin	English version
1	Дунай (Александр Блок)	Dunay (Aleksandr Blok)
2	Дон (Виталий Закруткин, Európa)	Don (Vitaliy Zakrutkin, Európa)
3	Днепр (Михаил Назаров, Дон, Владимир Мономах, Анна Ахматова)	Dnepr (Mikhail Nazarov, Don, Vladimir Monomakh, Anna Akhmatova)
4th	Днестр (Герой Ю. Гагарин)	Dnestr (Geroy Y. Gagarin)
5	Ахтуба (В. Хользунов)	Akhtuba (V. Kholzunov)
6th	Ангара (В. М. Зайцев)	Angara (VM Zaytsev)
7th	Аргунь (Герой Александр Головачёв)	Argun (Geroy Aleksandr Golovachyov)
8th	Аракс (Михаил Чеботарёв, Адеми)	Araks (Mikhail Chebotaryov, Ademi)
9	Алдан	Aldan
10	Аму-Дарья (Николай Островский, Казань)	Amu-Darya (Nikolay Ostrovskiy, Kazan)
11	Анадырь (М. Вахитов, Мулланур Вахитов)	Anadyr (M. Vakhitov, Mullanur Vakhitov)
12	Баргузин (Муса Гареев)	Barguzin (Musa Gareyev)
13	Арагва (Николай Зеров)	Aragva (Nikolay Zerov)
14th	Белая (Л. В. Собинов, Видин)	Belaya (LV Sobinov, Vidin)
15th	Березина (Мотовилихинский Рабочий, Бородино)	Berezina (Motovilikhinskiy Rabochiy, Borodino)
16	Буг (Григорий Пирогов)	Bug (Grigoriy Pirogov)
17th	Бурея (Сергей Даньщин)	Bureya (Sergey Danyshchin)
18th	Вычегда (Герой А. Сутырин)	Vychegda (Geroy A. Sutyrin)
19th	Вишера	Vishera
20th	Вилюй (Н. Г. Славянов, Сергей Образцов)	Vilyuy (NG Slavyanov, Sergey Obraztsov)
21st	Волхов (Александр Свешников)	Volkhov (Aleksandr Sveshnikov)
22nd	Десна (Борис Полевой)	Desna (Boris Polevoy)
23	Енисей (Федор Кибальник)	Yenisey (Fedor Kibalnik)
24	Зея (Капитан Пирожков, Град Китеж, Паллада)	Zeya (Kapitan Pirozhkov, Grad Kitezh, Pallada)
25th	Висла (Павел Миронов)	Visla (Pavel Mironov)
26th	Даугава (Алексей Киселев, Башкортостан)	Daugava (Aleksey Kiselev, Bashkortostan)
27	Индигирка (Адмирал Кузнецов)	Indigirka (Admiral Kuznetsov)
28	Неман (Федор Абрамов)	Neman (Fedor Abramov)
29	Олекма (М. В. Ломоносов)	Olekma (MV Lomonosov)
30th	Пинега (Ганза, Hansa)	Pinega (Ganza, Hansa)
31	Свияга (Александр Шемагин, Ласточка-2)	Sviyaga (Aleksandr Shemagin, Lastochka-2)
32	Чулым (Г. Тукай)	Chulym (G. Tukay)
33	Ветлуга (Салават Юлаев)	Vetluga (Salavat Yulayev)
34	Днестр (Павел Юдин)	Dnestr (Pavel Yudin)
35	Кубань (Александр Пирогов, Фёдор Ушаков, Нерей)	Kuban (Aleksandr Pirogov, Fyodor Ushakov, Nerey)
36	Истра (Борис Чирков)	Istra (Boris Chirkov)
37	Сура (Профессор Звонков, Александр Свирский)	Sura (Professor Zvonkov, Aleksandr Svirskiy)
38	Сухона (Степан Здоровцев, Эрмитаж)	Sukhona (Stepan Zdorovtsev, Ermitazh)
39	Сыр-Дарья (Юрий Завадский)	Syr-Darya (Yuriy Zavadskiy)
40	Сунгари (Рихард Зорге)	Sungari (Rikhard Zorge)
41	Терек (Комдив Гай)	Terek (Komdiv Gay)
42	Урал (Николай Масленников)	Urals (Nikolay Maslennikov)
43	Михаил Калинин (Ремикс)	Mikhail Kalinin (Remiks)
44	Патрис Лумумба (Парис)	Patris Lumumba (Paris)
45	Василий Чапаев	Vasiliy Chapayev
46	Марина Раскова (Бригантина)	Marina Raskova (Brigantina)
47	Мария Ульянова (Виктор Гашков)	Mariya Ulyanova (Viktor Gashkov)

Overview

Dunay- class ships (selection)
Construction month and year	Build number	image	Surname	first shipping company	home port	flag	Renaming and whereabouts
1959	1535	image	Aleksandr Blok	Volga-Don shipping company	Rostov-on-Don → unknown → Moscow	→	built as Dunay ; RRR 142911
1959	1536		Europe	Volga-Don shipping company	Rostov-on-Don → Budapest	→	built as Don , formerly Vitaliy Zakrutkin ;
1959	1537		Anna Akhmatova	Volga-Don shipping company	Rostov-on-Don → Moscow	→	built as Dnepr , formerly Mikhail Nazarov , Don , Vladimir Monomakh ; No. 142913 (RRR); burned out on January 29, 2012
1959	1540		V. Kholzunov	Volga shipping company	Gorky → Nizhny Novgorod	→	built as Akhtuba ; launched in 1998
1960	1545		Mikhail Chebotaryov	Volga-Don river shipping company	Rostov-on-Don → Kaliningrad	→	built as araks ; No. 142921 (RRR)
September 1960	1546		Aldan	Volga-Don river shipping company	Rostov-on-Don → Nizhny Novgorod	→	No. 142922 (RRR)
June 21, 1961			Borodino	Kama River Shipping Company	Chistopol → Nizhny Novgorod	→	built as Berezina , formerly Motovilikhinskiy Rabochiy ; No. 142940 (RRR)
1961			Grigoriy Pirogov	Moskva River Shipping Company	Kassimov → Moscow	→	built as a bow ; No. 142943 (RRR)
December 1961	1571		Aleksandr Sveshnikov	Volga shipping company	Gorky → Nizhny Novgorod	→	built as Volkhov ; No. 142948 (RRR)
December 1961	1572		Boris Polevoy	Kama River Shipping Company	Chistopol → Kazan	→	built as Desna ; No. 142949 (RRR)
March 1962	1576		Pallada	Kama River Shipping Company	Chistopol → Moscow	→	built as Zeya , formerly Kapitan Pirozhkov , Grad Kitezh ; No. 142954 (RRR)
June 1962	1586		Bashkortostan	Moskva River Shipping Company	Moscow → Ufa	→	built as Daugava , formerly Aleksey Kiselev ; No. 142961 (RRR)
1962	1588		Fedor Abramov	North river shipping company	Arkhangelsk → Moscow	→	built as Neman ; No. 142963 (RRR)
September 1962	1589		MV Lomonosov	North river shipping company	Arkhangelsk → Moscow	→	built as Olekma ; No. 142964 (RRR)
1962	1591		Lastochka-2	Moskva River Shipping Company	Moscow	→	built as Sviyaga , Aleksandr Shemagin ; No. 142966 (RRR)
September 1962	1592		G. Tukay	Belaja River Shipping Company	Ufa	→	built as Chulym ; No. 142967 (RRR)
May 1963	1593		S. Yulaev	Bashkir river shipping company	Ufa	→	built as Vetluga ; No. 142968 (RRR)
1963			Nerey	VIP Co.	Moscow	→	built as Kuban , Aleksandr Pirogov , Fyodor Ushakov ; No. 142980 (RRR) Fire damage on March 1, 2018
1963	1622		Aleksandr Svirskiy	Volga shipping company	Gorky → Nizhny Novgorod	→	built as Sura , formerly Professor Zvonkov ; No. 142982 (RRR)
October 1963	1625		Rikhard Zorge	Volga shipping company	Gorky → Nizhny Novgorod	→	built as a Sungari ; No. 142985 (RRR)
June 1964	1630		Vasiliy Chapayev	Volga shipping company	Astrakhan → Ufa	→	No. 142990 (RRR)

See also

• Serial ship
• List of ship types
• List of river cruise ships

(A)

• Amur class , project Q-003 (386)
• Volga class , project Q-031
• Maksim Gorkiy class , project Q-040
• Vasiliy Surikov class , project Q-040A
• Ukraina class , project Q-053
• Anton Chekhov class , project Q-056
• Sergey Yesenin class , project Q-065

(CZ)

• Rossiya class , project 785
• Oktyabrskaya Revolyutsiya class , project 26-37
• Valerian Kuybyshev class , project 92-016

(D)

• Rodina class , project 588
• Baykal class , project 646
• Vladimir Ilyich class , project 301
• Dmitriy Furmanov class , project 302

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c} Reference work, Project 305 ( Memento from March 1, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) (Russian)
2. ↑ Projects 860 and 305 ( Memento of February 28, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) (English)
3. ↑ Europe (примерно до 2001 Виталий Закруткин , до 1988 Дон ) (Russian)
4. ↑ Анна Ахматова ( Днепр → 1988 Михаил Назаров → 1992 Дон → 2004 Владимир Мономах → 04.2010) (Russian)
5. ↑ Виктор Хользунов ( Ахтуба → 1974) (Russian)
6. ↑ Михаил Чеботарёв (Russian)
7. ↑ Алдан (Russian)
8. ↑ Бородино ( Березина → ≈ 1975 Мотовилихинский Рабочий → 1998) (Russian)
9. ↑ Григорий Пирогов (примерно до 1965 Буг ) (Russian)
10. ↑ Волхов (Александр Свешников → 1982) (Russian)
11. ↑ Борис Полевой ( Десна → 1982) (Russian)
12. ↑ Паллада до 04.2000 Град Китеж , до 1999 Капитан Пирожков , до 1964 Зея (Russian)
13. ↑ Башкортостан ( Даугава → ≈ 1983 Алексей Киселев → 1993) (Russian)
14. ↑ Ласточка-2 ( Свияга → ≈ 1970 Александр Шемагин → 2007) (Russian)
15. ↑ Габдулла Тукай ( Чулым → 1970) (Russian)
16. ↑ Салават Юлаев ( Ветлуга → 1970) (Russian)
17. ↑ RRR 142980 (Russian)
18. ↑ Александр Свирский ( Сура → 1966 Профессор Звонков → 2011) (Russian)
19. ↑ Рихард Зорге ( Сунгари → 1975) (Russian)
20. ↑ Василий Чапаев (Russian)

Web links

• Проект 305, тип Дунай Photo register (Russian)
• Project 305 ( Memento from March 1, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) (English)