Ebel (family name)
Ebel is a German family name .
Origin and meaning
Ebel is an old German short form of the first name Eberhard .
First documentary mention is the family name in the 14th century as the name of a Strasbourg sex , that there since 1333 in the Council has been demonstrated the citizenry.
The name Ebel has been recorded in Brandenburg since the 15th century, and in East Prussia since the 16th century , especially in Königsberg , Neidenburg , Osterode and Bialla , and in Hesse , especially in the Lauterbach district .
In Berlin , on April 25, 1461 , Pauel Ebel, a bearer of this name, first acquired civil rights in Berlin . On October 25, 1472, a Heinrich Ebel together with Henning von Krummensee and Hans Matthes from Elector Albrecht III. with Krummensee, town and castle Alt-Landsberg and with all possessions "" item das wuste velt czu helwerstorf "" (Hellersdorf) east of Berlin.
Numerous bearers of the name were jurists and Protestant theologians , from the 19th century also landowners and officers . There are numerous bearers of the name Ebel in the registers of the universities, for example B. from the 16th to the 20th century at the Albertus University of Königsberg .
The bearers of the name were or are as a rule bourgeois, that is, they already had citizenship in the early modern times and were often members of the urban upper class. Much less often they can be assigned to the nobility , such as the Strasbourg line , which died out at the beginning of the 18th century, or Johann Ebel, who was elevated to the nobility on May 5, 1704 for his services as captain of King Frederick I's bodyguard .
Again and again there were family relationships through marriages to well-known families such as B. von Beneckendorff and von Hindenburg , von der Osten or von Bassewitz .
Today the name is most common in Berlin.
variants
- Ebelius
- Ebell
coat of arms
The coat of arms of Neidenburger line is in red with a split by two fall battlements silver shield main , is a red fish , oblique beams as three golden lilies . On the red-and-silver puffed helmet with red-and-silver blankets, a flight of red-and-silver divided over a corner .
Name bearer
- Andreas Ebel (journalist) (* 1968), German journalist
- Andreas Ebel (politician) (* 1971), German politician (CDU)
- Arnold Ebel (1883–1963), German composer and music teacher
- Basilius Ebel (1896–1968), German Benedictine abbot
- Christian Ebel (* 1934), German actor and radio play speaker
- Daniel Ebel , known as Dendemann (* 1974), German rapper
- Detlef Ebel , German politician (CDU)
- Eduard Ebel (1839–1905), German pastor and poet
- Else Ebel (1937–2019), German old Germanist and university lecturer ( Bochum )
- Erich Ebel (1901–1973), German civil servant (NSDAP and SPD)
- Frank Ebel (actor) , German actor
- Frank Ebel (politician) (1957–2015), German politician
- Frank Ebel (musician) (* 1962), German musician
- Frank Ebel (engineer) , German pneumatics specialist and author
- Friedrich Ebel (architect) (1872–1915), German building officer and architect
- Friedrich Wilhelm Ebel (1944–2005), German lawyer and non-fiction author
- Fritz Ebel (painter, 1835) ( Friedrich Carl Werner Ebel ; 1835–1895), German landscape painter
- Fritz Ebel (painter, 1890) (1890–1946), German painter and graphic artist
- Georg Ebel (1790–1863), German mine owner, local politician, MdL Nassau
- Gerhild Ebel (* 1965), German artist, author and editor
- Goran Ebel (* 1941), German actor
- Hans Ebel (pastor) (1859–1920), German pastor
- Hans Friedrich Ebel (* 1933), German chemist
- Heinrich Ebel (1849–1931), German painter
- Herbert Ebel (1885–1963), German mining lawyer
- Hermann Ebel (organist) († 1616), German organist
- Hermann Ebel (painter) (1713–1781), German painter
- Hermann Ebel (Celtologist) (1820–1875), German Celtologist
- Horst Ebel (1934–2017), German-Austrian physicist
- Johann Gottfried Ebel (1764–1830), German-Swiss doctor, naturalist and travel writer
- Johann Wilhelm Ebel (1784–1861), German theologian and mystic
- Kai Ebel (* 1964), German editor and reporter
- Karl Ebel (1868–1933), German historian and librarian
- Kaspar Ebel (1595–1664), German librarian and philosopher
- Kurt Ebel (1906–2004), German lawyer, politician and banker
- Manfred Ebel (* 1932), German politician (CDU)
- Martin Ebel (* 1955), German Germanist, culture editor and literary critic
- Minna Ebel-Wilde (1890–1975), German singer
- Norbert Ebel (* 1958), German author
- Otto Ebel (wood cutter) (1843–1893), German wood cutter and graphic artist
- Otto Ebel von Sosen (1899–1974), German musician, composer and conductor
- Paul Wilhelm Ebel (1815–1884), German botanist
- Robert Ebel (1874–1930), German composer
- Sebastian Ebel (* 1963), German economist and manager
- Siegfried Ebel (1934–2019), German pharmacist
- Wilhelm Ebel (educator) (1891–1955), German educator and author
- Wilhelm Ebel (politician) , German politician and carnivalist
- Wilhelm Ebel (legal historian) (1908–1980), German legal historian
- Wolfgang Ebel-Zepezauer (* 1962 as Wolfgang Ebel), German classical archaeologist
See also
- Ebel (Bottrop)
- Ebel (watch brand)
- Ebeling
- Ebelsbach
- Ebelsberg
- Ebeltoft
- List of the most common surnames
literature
- Bernhard Koerner : German gender book . Sixty-eighth volume. CA Starke Verlag, Limburg an der Lahn 1930, In: CD-ROM 9, German Gender Book, Volume 65–72. ISBN 3-7980-0409-9 .
Individual evidence
- ^ Adolf Bach : German onomastics . Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, Heidelberg 1952, Volume I, I, p. 250.
- ^ Heraldic-Genealogical Society "Adler" (Ed.): Organ of the Imperial and Royal Heraldic Society "Adler". XIV. Year of the journal, XI. of the yearbook. Self-published, Vienna 1884, p. 92.
- ^ Karl Friedrich Pauli : General Prussian State History. Second volume. Publishing house and printing by Christoph Peter Franckens, Halle 1761, p. 418.
- ↑ a b Bernhard Koerner : German gender book . Sixty-eighth volume. CA Starke Verlag, Limburg an der Lahn 1930, p. 79 ff.
- ^ Bernhard Koerner: German gender book. Eighty-fourth volume. CA Starke Verlag, Limburg an der Lahn 1935, p. 564 f.
- ↑ Hermann Knodt: History sheets for the Lauterbach district. 11th year, issue 3/4 March / April 1925, p. 53.
- ↑ Peter von Gebhardt : The oldest Berlin citizen book 1453-1700. Berlin 1927, Sources and Research on the History of Berlin, Volume I, p. 36.
- ^ War Ministry, Secret War Chancellery: Ranking list of the royal Prussian army for 1912. P. 1304.
- ^ Association for the history of East and West Prussia (ed.): The register of the Albertus University in Königsberg. III. Tape. Duncker & Humblot , Leipzig 1917, p. 93.
- ↑ Julius Kindler von Knobloch : The golden book of Strasbourg. Verlag des Verfassers, Vienna 1885, p. 68 f.
- ^ Leopold Freiherr von Ledebur : Adelslexicon of the Prussian Monarchy . First volume: A – K. Publishing house by Ludwig Raub, Berlin 1855, p. 189.
- ^ Bernhard Koerner: German gender book. Sixty-eighth volume. CA Starke Verlag, Limburg an der Lahn 1930, p. 549.
- ^ Bernhard Koerner: German gender book. Sixty-eighth volume. CA Starke Verlag, Limburg an der Lahn 1930, p. 557.
- ^ Bernhard Koerner: German gender book. Sixty-eighth volume. CA Starke Verlag, Limburg an der Lahn, 1930, p. 555.
- ↑ wiki-de.genealogy.net Retrieved January 1, 2016.
- ↑ German coat of arms , register No. 11862.