Erbenhausen (Fronhausen)

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Erbenhausen
community Fronhausen
Coordinates: 50 ° 42 ′ 49 ″  N , 8 ° 45 ′ 37 ″  E
Height : 183 m above sea level NHN
Area : 1.41 km²
Residents : 58  (Dec. 31, 2014)
Population density : 41 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1974
Postal code : 35112
Area code : 06426
Entrance to the town on the L 3048 to the northern district
Entrance to the town on the L 3048 to the northern district

Erbenhausen is a district of the municipality of Fronhausen in the Marburg-Biedenkopf district in Central Hesse . The place is east of Fronhausen.

history

Formerly the village to belong Court Ebsdorf that Hesse as Main Zisches fief of 1249 had to 1802nd

In the course of the regional reform in Hesse on July 1, 1974, state law merged the previously independent municipalities of Bellnhausen, Erbenhausen, Fronhausen with Sichertshausen, Hassenhausen, Holzhausen and Oberwalgern to form the new larger municipality of Fronhausen.

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Erbenhausen was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1821

With an edict of June 29, 1821, administration and justice were separated in Kurhessen. Now judicial offices were responsible for the first instance jurisdiction, the administration was taken over by the districts. In Marburg, the Marburg district was set up for the administration and the Marburg district court was the court of first instance responsible for Erbenhausen. In 1850 the regional court was renamed the Marburg Justice Office. The Supreme Court was the Higher Appeal Court in Kassel . The higher court of Marburg was subordinate to the province of Upper Hesse. It was the second instance for the judicial offices. With the law on the reorganization of lower court districts of July 13, 1833 Erbenhausen was assigned to the Treis an der Lumda justice office .

After the annexation of Kurhessen by Prussia, Treis was ceded to the Grand Duchy of Hesse through an area swap , Ebsdorf was added to the Marburg Justice Office, which has now become the Royal Prussian District Court of Marburg . In June 1867, a royal ordinance was issued that reorganized the court system in the areas that belonged to the former Electorate of Hesse. The previous judicial authorities were to be repealed and replaced by local courts in the first, district courts in the second and an appeal court in the third instance. In the course of this, on September 1, 1867, the previous judicial office was renamed the Marburg District Court. The courts of the higher authorities were the Marburg District Court and the Kassel Court of Appeal .

With the entry into force of the Courts Constitution Act of 1879, the district court continued to exist under his name. In 1948 Erbenhausen was assigned to the Kirchhain District Court . In the Federal Republic of Germany, the superordinate instances are the Marburg Regional Court , the Frankfurt am Main Higher Regional Court and the Federal Court of Justice as the last instance.

population

Population development

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1577: 4 house seats
• 1630: 1 three-horse, 3 two-horse farm workers
• 1639: 4 house seats
• 1681: 4 home-seated teams
• 1747: 7 house seats
• 1838: 51 residents (5 local residents who are entitled to use, 1 local residents who are not).
Erbenhausen: Population from 1774 to 2014
year     Residents
1774
  
 50
1834
  
 49
1840
  
 47
1846
  
 52
1852
  
 53
1858
  
 49
1864
  
 53
1871
  
 48
1875
  
 48
1885
  
 53
1895
  
 48
1905
  
 57
1910
  
 64
1925
  
 73
1939
  
 61
1946
  
 90
1950
  
 84
1956
  
 77
1961
  
 69
1967
  
 65
2009
  
 71
2012
  
 69
2014
  
 58
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Other sources:

Religious affiliation

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1861: all residents evangelical-Lutheran
• 1885: 53 Protestant (= 100.00%), no Catholic residents
• 1961: 62 Protestant (= 89.86%), 7 Catholic (= 10.14%) residents

Gainful employment

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1774: 50 residents (all residents farm workers)
• 1838: Families: 6 arable farming.
• 1961: Labor force: 29 agriculture and forestry, 9 manufacturing, 2 trade and transport, 3 services and other.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Data and facts on the website of the municipality of Fronhausen ( Memento from August 21, 2015 in the web archive archive.today ), accessed in August 2015
  2. ↑ Law on the reorganization of the Biedenkopf and Marburg districts and the city of Marburg (Lahn) (GVBl. II 330-27) of March 12, 1974 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1974 No. 9 , p. 154 , § 12 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 3.0 MB ]).
  3. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 404 .
  4. ↑ a b c d e Erbenhausen, Marburg-Biedenkopf district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 24, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. ^ Georg Landau: Description of the Electorate of Hesse . T. Fischer, Kassel 1842, p. 387 ( online at HathiTrust's digital library ).
  7. ↑ The affiliation of the office Treis an der Lumbde based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567–1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  8. ^ Kur-Hessischer Staats- und Adress-Kalender: 1818 . Publishing house d. Orphanage, Kassel 1818, p.  121–123 ( online at Google Books ).
  9. ↑ Ordinance of August 30th, 1821, concerning the new division of the area , Annex: Overview of the new division of the Electorate of Hesse according to provinces, districts and judicial districts. Collection of laws etc. for the Electoral Hesse states. Year 1821 - No. XV. - August., ( Kurhess GS 1821) pp. 223-224
  10. ↑ Latest news from Meklenburg / Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities, edited from the best sources. in the publishing house of the GHG privil. Landes-Industrie-Comptouts., Weimar 1823, p.  158 ff . ( online at HathiTrust's digital library ).
  11. ↑ KurhessGesSamml. 1833, p. 129 ( online )
  12. ↑ Ordinance on the constitution of the courts in the former Electorate of Hesse and the formerly Royal Bavarian territories with the exclusion of the enclave Kaulsdorf from June 19, 1867. ( PrGS 1867, pp. 1085-1094 )
  13. ↑ Order of August 7, 1867, regarding the establishment of the according to the Most High Ordinance of June 19 of this year. J. in the former Electorate of Hesse and the formerly Royal Bavarian territorial parts with the exclusion of the enclave Kaulsdorf, courts to be formed ( Pr. JMBl. Pp. 221–224 )
  14. ↑ from 2006 community of Fronhausen