Falkenberg (wipe)

Falkenberg Community altmärkische wische Coordinates: 52 ° 51 ′ 43 "  N , 11 ° 48 ′ 34"  E
Height :	21 m above sea level NHN
Area :	15.31 km²
Residents :	194  (2014)
Population density :	13 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	January 1, 2010
Postal code :	39615
Area code :	039386
Location in Saxony-Anhalt
Falkenberg village church

Falkenberg is a district of the municipality Altmärkische Wische in the district of Stendal in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

Falkenberg is a village with courtyards in single location in the Wipe between Seehausen (Altmark) and Advertise (same) .

Subdivision breakdown

The Falkenberg district includes:

• the village of Falkenberg,
• Biesehof , formerly Groß Biesehof and Klein Biesehof , a residential area west of the village,
• Schallun , formerly Groß Schallun and Klein Schallun , a residential area west of the village,
• Wipperhof, a residential area bordering the village to the north, formerly called Freilut Schindelhöfe ,
• the former estate of the Bülows , manor I, later manor 3, about 500 meters east of the church,
• the former von Meibaumsche Gut , also called Gut Falkenberg or Rittergut II, about 1.3 kilometers southeast of the church,
• Wischerhof , a residential area 2½ kilometers east of Seehausen (Altmark).

history

The village is first mentioned as Valkenberghe in 1319 , when half of the village came into the possession of the Amelungsborn monastery from the von Quitzow family. Further mentions are 1343 in villa valkinberg , 1541 Falckenberg , 1687 Falckenberge and finally 1804 Falkenberg . There were two knights' seats and two free estates. From 1688 to 1793 the von Bülow owned a knight's seat in the village. This was later sold. From 1848 to 1874 the von Bülow were again owners of an estate in the village.

Agriculture

Many farms and estates often changed hands in the 19th and early 20th centuries, as the management of the land caused great difficulties.

During the land reform in 1945 it was established that six properties over 100 hectares had a total of 996 hectares of agricultural land, 12 properties less than 100 hectares had a total of 333 hectares and two church properties had a total of 56 hectares. A property with 100 hectares belonged to the landscape of the province of Saxony. 7 farms were expropriated: Rittergüter 1 and 3 in Falkenberg, a farm in Falkenberg, the Großer Biesehof estate, the Groß and Klein Schalluhn estate and the Schindelhöfe estate. In 1948, 92 full settlers each over 5 hectares and 22 small settlers each under 5 hectares received from the land reform. In 1952 the first type III agricultural production cooperative, the LPG “Weberwiese”, was established. In 1992 the LPG was converted into an "Agrargenossenschaft eG Falkenberg", which was deleted from the cooperative register of the Stendal District Court in 2003.

In 1952, 209 hectares of land reform areas that Neubauer had given up were turned into a university experimental farm of the Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg , which was converted into a teaching and experimental farm in 1956. It was taken over in 1965 by the State Animal Breeding Company Lichterfelde, which was dissolved in 1967 and merged into VEG Falkenberg-Lichterfelde. In 1969 the "Scientific Center for Preparing Improvements" was established, and in 1990 it became the "Scientific Center for Agricultural Structure".

The Falkenberg teaching and experimental property was the first wiped property to reach profitability in 1960. For example, special mop harrows had been developed.

Incorporations

On 25 July 1952, the municipality of Falkenberg was from the district Osterburg in the district Seehausen reclassified. On July 2, 1965, she came to the Osterburg district . On July 1, 1994 it was assigned to what is today the Stendal district .

Until December 31, 2009 Falkenberg was an independent municipality with the residential areas Biesehof and Schallun and belonged to the now dissolved administrative community Seehausen (Altmark) .

The municipal councils of the municipalities of Falkenberg (on January 19, 2009), Lichterfelde (on January 19, 2009), Neukirchen (Altmark) (on January 9, 2009) and Wendemark (on January 16, 2009) decided that their municipalities dissolved and united to a new municipality with the name Altmärkische Wische . This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2010.

Population development

year Residents 1734 165 1775 159 1789 205 1798 242

year Residents 1801 189 1818 248 1840 384 1864 539

year Residents 1871 334 1885 312 1892 470 1895 277

year Residents 1900 328 1905 241 1910 312 1925 453

year Residents 1939 347 1946 644 1964 506 1971 427

year Residents 1981 391 1993 341 2006 253 2007 254

year Residents 2008 265 2011 238 2012 229 2014 194

Source if not stated:

religion

The evangelical parish of Falkenberg used to belong to the parish of Falkenberg near Seehausen. The parish is now part of parishioners area Seehausen of the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

The oldest surviving church registers for Falkenberg date from 1645.

politics

mayor

The last mayor of the Falkenberg community was Joachim Behrmann.

Culture and sights

→ Main article : List of cultural monuments in Altmärkische Wische, section Falkenberg

• The Protestant village church in Falkenberg, originally dedicated to St. Maria and the Apostle Johannes, is a field stone church from the 12th century in the eastern part . The church has a mighty defense tower and is partly made of bricks and partly of field stones. A bronze bell from 1686 in the bell tower.
• The local cemetery is in the churchyard.
• The memorial plaque for Friedrich Wilhelm Bülow von Dennewitz is attached to the house where he was born at Dorfstrasse 72.

societies

• Falkenberger Association for Fire Protection, Sport and Culture e. V.

Economy and Infrastructure

The road from Seehausen (Altmark) to Werben (Elbe) runs through the village. In Seehausen there is a connection to the federal highway 189 and the federal highway 190 .

The Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research - UFZ operates a branch in Falkenberg.

Personalities: sons and daughters of the place

• Friedrich Wilhelm Bülow von Dennewitz (1755–1816), Prussian general, victor in the battles near Großbeeren and Dennewitz (1813)
• Adam Heinrich Dietrich von Bülow (1757–1807), German military writer and publicist

literature

• Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 664-670 .
• Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, p. 172 .
• JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 369 , 37. Falkenberg ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA369~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).

Web links

Commons : Falkenberg  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Falkenberg on seehausen-altmark.de
• Falkenberg in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Landkreis Stendal - The District Administrator: District Development Concept Landkreis Stendal 2025. (PDF) October 30, 2015, p. 296 , accessed on August 3, 2019 .  
2. ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
3. ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No.  2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 111 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
4. ↑ ^{a b c} table sheet 1613: Seehausen. Reichsamt für Landesaufnahme, 1873, accessed on May 17, 2020 . 
5. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g} Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 664-670 .
6. ^ Table sheet 1613: Seehausen in the Altmark. Reichsamt für Landesaufnahme, 1902, accessed on May 17, 2020 . 
7. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 2nd volume 1 . Berlin 1843, p. 433 ( digitized version - DXXXVI).
8. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. tape 1 . Berlin 1804, p. 314 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000735_00336~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
9. ↑ ^{a b c} Gustav-Adolf Boß: The work of Dr. Friedrich Müller . Ed .: Helmut Kurt Block and Kulturförderverein Östliche Altmark (=  knowledge of the region . Volume 3 ). 1st edition. Edition Kulturförderverein Östliche Altmark, Kremkau 2008, DNB  994253249 , p. 116-125 .
10. ↑ Cooperative register of the Stendal district court on handelsregister.de. Retrieved August 18, 2019 . 
11. ↑ Dr. Hans-Joachim Tegge, Dr. Lothar Krause: From the scientific facility for melioration in Falkenberg to the office for agriculture and land consolidation . Ed .: Helmut Kurt Block and Kulturförderverein Östliche Altmark (=  knowledge of the region . Volume 3 ). 1st edition. Edition Kulturförderverein Östliche Altmark, Kremkau 2008, DNB  994253249 , p. 125-132 .
12. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 342 .
13. ↑ Landkreis Stendal (ed.): Official Journal . 19th year, no. 17 . Stendal August 12, 2009, p. 210 ff . ( landkreis-stendal.de [PDF; 6.8 MB ; accessed on December 2, 2015]).
14. ^ ^{A b c} Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p.   172 .
15. ↑ ^{a b} population of municipalities by county (= Statistical Office Saxony-indication [Ed.]: Statistical reports / A / I / A / II / A / III / 102 . No.  2008.02 ). 2009, ZDB -ID 2921509-2 , p. 51 ( destatis.de [PDF]).
16. ↑ ^{a b} Andreas Puls: Places lose 122 inhabitants in 12 months . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local edition Osterburg . February 21, 2013 ( volksstimme.de [accessed June 19, 2019]).
17. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 106 ( genealogy.net [accessed August 18, 2019]).
18. ↑ Seehausen parish area. Retrieved August 16, 2019 . 
19. ↑ Ernst Machholz: The church books of the Protestant churches in the province of Saxony (=  communications from the Central Office for German Personal and Family History . 30th issue). Leipzig 1925, p. 15 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed August 18, 2019]).
20. ↑ State Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt - area and elections, mayoral election on February 17, 2001 - Falkenberg municipality - Stendal district. March 17, 2008, accessed September 8, 2019 . 
21. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 130 .
22. ↑ Online project monuments to the likes. In: Falkenberg at www.denkmalprojekt.org. August 1, 2014, accessed August 18, 2019 .