Hagenau (Treuchtlingen)

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Haguenau
City of Treuchtlingen
Coordinates: 48 ° 59 ′ 36 ″  N , 10 ° 54 ′ 37 ″  E
Height : 434 m above sea level NN
Residents : 13  (1987)
Postal code : 91757
Area code : 09142
Hagenau (Treuchtlingen), aerial photo (2016)
Hagenau in the Altmühlaue
Hagenau, seen from Grönhart

Hagenau is the district Grönhart belonging district of the city Treuchtlingen in the Middle Franconian district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen .

location

The hamlet lies in the floodplain of the Altmühl flowing past to the west , north of Treuchtlingen, east of Bubenheim and west of Grönhart. The settlement can be reached via a communal road that branches off to the east from the district road WUG 5 in the north of Bubenheim . Another access is possible via a corridor from Grönhart. Hagenau is located directly on the European main watershed and is therefore "divided in two" from a hydrological point of view.

history

The emergence of the place is for the 12./13. Century assumed; The hamlet was first mentioned in documents in 1214 in the Pappenheimer Urbar , where there is talk of several small estates belonging to "Hagnaw" as the property of the Pappenheim noble family. Hagenau means "settlement in the enclosed floodplain". Local nobility appear relatively late in documents: in 1401 Chunez von “Hagenaw” acquired property in Hagenau from the noble Wirich von Treu. In the same year he sold to the German Order Coming Ellingen . In 1434 one of the four Hagenau farms paid interest to the Pappenheim rulership. In 1485 the Teutonic Order exchanged its property in Hagenau with Marshal von Pappenheim. In 1610 the curator of the Weissenburg monastery had a person liable to pay interest in Hagenau, and in 1633 the Treuchtlingen administration office had three subjects here. In 1672 the Bishop of Eichstätt awarded the Weißenburg hospital the big and small tithe to "Hagenaw". Around 1790, parts of the wall, which was created during the construction of Charlemagne's Main-Danube Canal towards the end of the 8th century, were used to build roads between Dettenheim and Haguenau.

At the end of the Holy Roman Empire, Hagenau was subject to the rule of Pappenheim by high court ; a half yard paid interest to the Berolzheim administration office , another to the Treuchtlingen administration office, a Sölde belonged to the beneficiary of Weißenburg and a yard of the Pappenheim parish with interest payments to the Pappenheim rule. Two subjects in Hagenau claimed by Prussia were transferred to the Pappenheim rule in 1803.

In 1805/06 the Pappenheim rule fell to the Kingdom of Bavaria . Hagenau belonged to the municipal edict of 1808 with Grönhart (hamlet and train station), Naßwießen and Neuheim in the tax district Dettenheim in the Pappenheim justice office. With the parish edict of 1818, this tax district changed to the parish of the same name. In 1835, Grönhart and Hagenau were separated from Dettenheim as an independent rural community .

From 1807 Hagenau was judicially subordinate to the Royal Counts of Paperboard Lower Court / Justice Office, which was elevated to a first class court in 1818. This civil jurisdiction was abolished in 1848 and converted into a district court in 1852 .

In 1853 23 people lived in Hagenau, 22 in 1876 and 25 in 1912. In 1950 the hamlet had its highest population to date with 40 people. In 1961 the census showed 26 inhabitants.

On June 1, 1971, Grönhart joined the city of Treuchtlingen together with its districts of Hagenau, Naßwiesen and Neuheim as part of the municipal reform .

Church situation

The hamlet belongs to the evangelical community of Bubenheim. Catholics are assigned to the Catholic parish Treuchtlingen.

literature

  • Erich Strassner: rural and urban district of Weißenburg i. Bay. Series of Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, Vol. 2 . Munich: Commission for bayer. State history 1966.
  • Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of Franconia. Row I, Issue 8. Gunzenhausen-Weißenburg. Munich 1960.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Treuchtlingen home book . Gunzenhausen 1984, p. 134
  2. ↑ Strassner, p. 24
  3. ↑ Strassner, p. 23 *, 23 f. (No. 72)
  4. ↑ Klaus Schwarz: The "Main-Danube Canal" of Charlemagne. A topographical study . In: From Bavaria's early days: Friedrich Wagner on his 75th birthday . Munich 1962, pp. 321–328, here: p. 323 (based on the Dettenheimer Pfarrbuch from 1864)
  5. ↑ Hofmann, pp. 126, 248
  6. ^ Hofmann, p. 226
  7. ↑ Hofmann, pp. 228, 245
  8. ↑ Hofmann, p. 226 f.
  9. ^ Statistical description of the Protestant parishes in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Nuremberg 1853, p. 55; J. Heyberger and others: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary. Munich 1867, column 1104; Meyers Orts- und Verkehrs-Lexikon des Deutschen Reichs , Volume 1, Leipzig 1912, p. 627
  10. ↑ Hofmann, p. 248
  11. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territory as of October 1, 1964 with statistics from the 1961 census . Munich 1964, column 834
  12. ↑ Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 209
  13. ^ Statistical description of the Protestant parishes in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Nuremberg 1853, p. 55

Web links

Commons : Hagenau  - Collection of images, videos and audio files