Harry M. Leonard
Harry Mills Leonard (born June 22, 1900 in Scranton , Pennsylvania , † December 17, 1985 in Los Angeles , California ) was an American sound engineer who was nominated for an Academy Award at the 18th Academy Awards in 1946 .
biography
Leonard first appeared in the 1930 adventure film A Devil with Women with Victor McLaglen , Mona Maris and Humphrey Bogart . It would be six years before his next work in a film, hands up! was the name of the drama that was published in Germany in 1938. In 1936, Leonard was involved in another 16 films, of which Career Woman of Lewis Seiler up the rear. In 1937 Leonard was involved in twenty films of various stripes, beginning with Woman-Wise with Rochelle Hudson and ending with Eugene Forde's comedy film Charlie Chan in Monte Carlo . In addition to the Charlie Chan films, Mr. Moto films and films by the comedian duo Laurel and Hardy were among the productions in which the sound engineer was involved. In 1944 Leonard provided the sound for Otto Preminger's film drama Laura with Gene Tierney and Dana Andrews . The film won an Oscar and was nominated for four more. With Preminger Leonard worked in the course of his career in a further seven films, with Gene Tierney in six films and with Dana Andrews in four.
In 1946, Leonard, along with Fred Sersen , Roger Heman Sr. and Sol Halperin, received an Oscar nomination in the Best Special Effects category for his performance in the biographical drama The Daredevil Adventures of Captain Eddie, starring Fred MacMurray , Lynn Bari and Charles Bickford in the Leading roles. Sersen and Halperin were nominated for the photographic effects, Heman and Leonard for the sound effects . However, the Oscar went to John P. Fulton and Arthur Johns and the ghost film The Wonder Man . Fred Mac Murray was in other films on the cast list, in which Leonard also starred. For example in the family drama Smoky, King of the Prairie (1946), in which Anne Baxter was also cast, with whom he had shot the war drama Der Sonntagsgast two years earlier . With Baxter it should come in six more films to a collaboration.
In the literary film adaptation of Amber, the great courtesan , he met Otto Preminger again. In the title role is Linda Darnell , who appeared in six other films in which Leonard was involved. Leonard contributed with his sound to the action drama Night Club Lilly (1948) by Jean Negulesco . He worked with Negulesco in ten films. In William A. Wellman's western Mistress of the Dead City (1948) he met Anne Baxter again, as well as in the western A Ticket to Tomahawk (1950) and in the crime drama Frau am Abgrund (1950) Otto Preminger and Gene Tierney. Leonard was also involved in Otto Preminger's film noir Faustrecht der Großstadt (1950) with Dana Andrews and Gene Tierney. Gene Tierney also starred in the western Retribution at the Teufelssee (1951), in which Leonard worked on the sound. One of the classics of its genre is Robert Wise's science fiction film The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951), to whose success Leonard contributed in the Sound Department. In Richard Brooks' crime drama The Mask Down (1952) there was a reunion with Humphrey Bogart. Five Pearls (1952) is the German title of a film anthology in which John Steinbeck presents a quintet of five of O. Henry's most famous stories from his time in New York, and in which Anne Baxter is again on the cast list and Leonard in the Sound Department showed up. Leonard also contributed to Billy Wilder's comedy The Itchy 7th Year (1955) starring Marilyn Monroe . He was already familiar with Marilyn Monroe from the films A Ticket to Tomahawk , Temptation on 809 and Five Pearls . In the film drama The Left Hand of God (1955) by Edward Dmytryk there was a further collaboration with Humphrey Bogart and Gene Tierney and in the literary film adaptation Bus Stop (1956) with Marilyn Monroe. Leonard worked with Dmytryk in four films. He was also involved in eight films by director Henry Hathaway , in six films by Henry Koster , in five productions by Hollywood veteran Henry King and in four by Samuel Fuller . He also worked several times with directors Richard Fleischer , Lewis Milestone , Norman Foster , Anatole Litvak , Nunnally Johnson and Raoul Walsh .
The actor Richard Widmark was on the cast list eight times in films in which Leonard also participated, five times the actresses Claire Trevor and Jean Peters , four times Gregory Peck , Joseph Cotten , Robert Ryan and Joanne Woodward , three times Loretta Young , Mitzi Gaynor , Dale Robertson , Anthony Quinn , Ray Milland , Henry Fonda , Maureen O'Hara , Tyrone Power , Paul Newman and Susan Hayward .
Leonard made his last appearance in 1968 with the western The Legend of Custer , an unauthorized episode in the life of George Armstrong Custer . The IMDb lists 305 works for him, Turner Classic Movies 341.
Harry M. Leonard, who was married to Helen J. McClelland (1898-1983), died in 1985 at the age of 85.
Filmography (selection)
- 1930: A Devil with Women
- 1936: hands up! (The Country Beyond)
- 1936: Charlie Chan at the Race Track
- 1936: Ramona
- 1936: Charlie Chan at the Opera
- 1936: Crack Up
- 1936: Career Woman
- 1937: Woman-Wise
- 1937: Midnight Taxi
- 1937: Charlie Chan at the Olympics (Charlie Chan at the Olympics)
- 1937: Mr. Moto and the Smugglers' Gang (Think Fast, Mr. Moto)
- 1937: Charlie Chan on Broadway (Charlie Chan on Broadway)
- 1937: Charlie Chan in Monte Carlo (Charlie Chan at Monte Carlo)
- 1938: Mr. Moto and the Jungle Prince (Mr. Moto Takes a Chance)
- 1939: Drums Along the Mohawk (Drums Along the Mohawk)
- 1940: Charlie Chan in the wax museum (Charlie Chan at the Wax Museum)
- 1940: Charlie Chan Murder Over New York
- 1941: Tall, Dark and Handsome
- 1941: Charlie Chan on the treasure hunt ship (Dead Men Tell)
- 1941: Charlie Chan in Rio
- 1941: Laurel and Hardy: Horrors of the Company (Great Guns)
- 1941: Charlie Chan - Castle in the Desert
- 1942: Laurel and Hardy: The Secret Agents (A-Haunting We Will Go)
- 1943: Flicka (My Friend Flicka)
- 1943: Laurel and Hardy: The Miracle Pill (Jitterbugs)
- 1943: Guadalcanal Diary - Hell in the Pacific
- 1943: Laurel and Hardy: The Dancing Masters
- 1944: Sweet and Low-Down
- 1944: Laura
- 1944: The Sunday Dinner for a Soldier
- 1945: Thunderhead - Son of Flicka
- 1945: Laurel and Hardy: The Bullfighters
- 1945: The Daring Adventures of Captain Eddie (Captain Eddie)
- 1945: Murder on their wedding night (Fallen Angel)
- 1946: Enemy in the Dark (Fallen Angel)
- 1946: Somewhere in the Night (Somewhere in the Night)
- 1946: Smoky, King of the Prairie (Smoky)
- 1947: Amber, the great courtesan (Forever Amber)
- 1948: Vengeance Without Mercy (Fury at Furnace Creek)
- 1948: Nightclub Lilly (Road House)
- 1948: The Snake Pit (The Snake Pit)
- 1948: Mistress of the Dead City (Yellow Sky)
- 1949: Danger in Frisco (Thieves' Highway)
- 1950: Woman on the Abyss (Whirlpool)
- 1950: A Ticket to Tomahawk
- 1950: Law of the Big City (Where the Sidewalk Ends)
- 1950: The Broken Arrow
- 1950: The Hero of Mindanao (American Guerrilla in the Philippines)
- 1951: The House on Telegraph Hill
- 1951: Retaliation at Teufelssee (The Secret of Convict Lake)
- 1951: The day the earth stood still
- 1951: The Pirate Queen (Anne of the Indies)
- 1951: Let's Make It Legal
- 1951: The Last Attack (Fixed Bayonets!)
- 1951: Cornelia doesn't do that (Elopement)
- 1951: Decision Before Dawn (Decision Before Dawn)
- 1952: Take off the mask (Deadline - USA)
- 1952: Law of the Whip (Kangaroo)
- 1952: Black Drums (Lydia Bailey)
- 1952: Lure of the Wilderness
- 1952: Temptation to 809 (Don't Bother to Knock)
- 1952: Five Pearls (O. Henry's Full House)
- 1952: The Red Rider (Pony Soldier)
- 1952–1965: The Jack Benny program (TV show, 10 episodes)
- 1953: The Silver Whip
- 1953: Treasure of the Golden Condor
- 1953: Through the yellow hell (Destination Gobi)
- 1953: Police intervene (Pickup on South Street)
- 1953: The New Sheriff (Powder River)
- 1953: Dangerous Crossing
- 1953: The Vultures of Carson City (City of Bad Men)
- 1954: The Siege at Red River
- 1954: The Coney Island Shrike (Gorilla at Large)
- 1954: Under Two Flags (The Raid)
- 1954: River of Vengeance (The Gambler from Natchez)
- 1955: King of the actor (Prince of Players)
- 1955: The Untamed (Untamed)
- 1955: Daddy Longlegs (Daddy Long Legs)
- 1955: Meeting point Hong Kong (Soldier of Fortune)
- 1955: 7. Year Itch (The Seven Year Itch)
- 1955: The Virgin Queen (The Virgin Queen)
- 1955: Many-Splendored Thing (Love is a Many Splendored Thing)
- 1955: The Left Hand of God (The Left Hand of God)
- 1955: Three Rivals (The Tall Men)
- 1956 carousel (Carousel)
- 1956: The Man in the Gray Flannel Suit (The Man in the Gray Flannel Suit)
- 1956: 23 Paces to Baker Street
- 1956: Between Heaven and Hell (D-Day the Sixth of June)
- 1956: Bus stop
- 1956: The last car (The Last Wagon)
- 1956: Baptism of Fire (Between Heaven and Hell)
- 1956: Gunpowder Steam and Hot Songs (Love Me Tender)
- 1956: Schlagerpiraten (The Girl Can't Help It)
- 1956: Anastasia
- 1957: Boy on a Dolphin (Boy on a Dolphin)
- 1957: A Woman Who Knows Everything (Desk Set)
- 1957: The great love of my life (An Affair to Remember)
- 1957: Poisonous Snow (A Hatful of Rain)
- 1957: Forty Guns (Forty Guns)
- 1957: Duel in the Atlantic (The Enemy Below)
- 1957, 1958: Perry Mason (TV series, 17 episodes)
- 1958: The Long, Hot Summer (The Long, Hot Summer)
- 1958: A Man in His Prime (10 North Frederick)
- 1958: Shoot Back, Cowboy (From Hell to Texas)
- 1958: Bravados (The Bravados)
- 1958: The Fly (The Fly)
- 1958: Fighter Aviators (The Hunters)
- 1959: The Diary of Anne Frank (The Diary of Anne Frank)
- 1959: Pirates of the South (The Sound and the Fury)
- 1959: The compulsion to evil (Compulsion)
- 1959: Warlock
- 1959: Over the streets of Nice (The Man Who Understood Women)
- 1959: All my dreams (The Best of Everything)
- 1959: The Crown of Life (Beloved Infidel)
- 1959: Sensation on page 1 (The Story on Page One)
- 1960: Seven Thieves (Seven Thieves)
- 1960: The Lost World (The Lost World)
- 1966: Batman holds the world in suspense (Batman)
- 1966: Smoky, Friend from the Wild (Smoky)
- 1968: The Legend of Custer
Awards
- 1946 : Oscar nomination for sound effects in the film The Daredevil Adventures of Captain Eddie
Web links
- Harry M. Leonard in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Harry M. Leonard sS oldqslcards.com (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Harry M. Leonard see prolabs.imdb.com
- ↑ a b Harry Mills Leonard sS findagrave.com (English)
- ↑ The 18th Academy Awards | 1946 adS oscars.org (English)
- ↑ Harry M. Leonard adS TCM - Turner Classic Movies (English)
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Leonard, Harry M. |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Leonard, Harry Mills; Leonard, HM; Leonard, Harry |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American sound engineer |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 22, 1900 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Scranton , Pennsylvania , United States |
DATE OF DEATH | 17th December 1985 |
Place of death | Los Angeles , California , United States |