Jesseritz
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Jesseritz
community Käbschütztal
Coordinates: 51 ° 10 ′ 37 ″ N , 13 ° 25 ′ 27 ″ E
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| Incorporation : | November 1, 1935 | |
| Incorporated into: | Jahna | |
| Postal code : | 01665 | |
| Area code : | 035247 | |
Location of Jesseritz in Saxony |
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Jesseritz is a district of the Saxon community Käbschützal in the district of Meißen .
geography
Jesseritz is located northwest of the district town of Meißen near the Elbe valley in the north and the Jahnabach valley in the east, which flows into the Elbe at Keilbusch . District road 8071 ( Zehren / Neumohlis ) runs west of the village . Roads lead from the village to Keilbusch and Seebschütz . Jesseritz is one of the northernmost districts of Käbschützal. Neighboring places of Jesseritz are in the north Keilbusch, in the east the Klostergut zum Heiligen Kreuz (only district), Gasern and Niederjahna and in the south Sieglitz . In the west, the places Seebschütz and Mischwitz border on Jesseritz. Mischwitz, Keilbusch and Seebschütz are districts of the municipality of Diera-Zehren , the monastery property district belongs to Meißen, the remaining surrounding villages are part of the municipality of Käbschützal.
history
The dead end village was first mentioned in 1292 as Jesseherycz . Eichler and Walther derive the place name from Old Sorbian Jezeŕc for “small lake” (from jezer (o) , “lake”; cf. Upper Sorbian jězor ).
In 1378 the place belonged to the Castrum Meißen in the margraviate of Meißen . The manorial rule was exercised by the cathedral monastery of Meißen. From the middle of the 18th century a membership in the office of Meissen is indicated. From 1875 the place was part of the administrative authority of Meißen in the Kingdom of Saxony and later in the Weimar Republic .
The demarcation had a size of 67 hectares . Jesseritz was parish in the St. Afra monastery in Meißen and is now part of the local parish there . From the independent communities Jesseritz, Gasern, Oberjahna , Schletta and Sieglitz , the new community Jahna was formed on November 1, 1935, which after the end of the Second World War became part of the Soviet occupation zone and later the GDR . After the administrative authorities were renamed districts in 1939 , the state was reorganized in 1952 as part of the district reform . Jahna and its districts were added to the Meissen district in the Dresden district. From January 1, 1969, two new structures followed in Käbschützal. First Jahna merged with the community of Kagen and its districts to form Jahna-Kagen . This community united on March 1, 1974 with Löthain to Jahna-Löthain .
After reunification and reunification , Jesseritz became part of the newly founded Free State of Saxony and remained in the district of Meißen. For the district reform in 1994 , the district of Meißen-Radebeul (from 1996 district of Meißen ) was formed from the old area of the district of Meißen and parts of the district of Dresden-Land , to which Jesseritz belonged until 2008. Also in 1994, Jahna-Löthain, Krögis and Planitz-Deila merged to form the new large community Käbschützal with 37 districts. Since August 1, 2008, this municipality has been part of the third district of Meißen, which was formed from the district of Meißen and the district of Riesa-Großenhain in the Saxony district reform in 2008 .
Two buildings in the village have been included in the list of cultural monuments for Käbschützal by the Saxon Ministry of the Interior .
Development of the population
| year | population |
|---|---|
| 1551 | 5 possessed man |
| 1764 | 5 possessed men, 1 cottager |
| 1834 | 45 |
| 1871 | 47 |
| 1890 | 43 |
| 1910 | 46 |
| 1925 | 40 |
literature
- Elbe valley and Loess hill country near Meissen (= values of our homeland . Volume 32). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1979, p. 111.
Web links
- Jesseritz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
Individual evidence
- ↑ Ernst Eichler, Hans Walther (ed.): Historical book of place names of Saxony. Volume I, Berlin 2001, pp. 455f.
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Meißen. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
- ↑ a b Jesseritz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony