Schletta

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Schletta
community Käbschütztal
Coordinates: 51 ° 9 ′ 14 ″  N , 13 ° 26 ′ 2 ″  E
Residents : 116  (May 9, 2011)
Incorporation : November 1, 1935
Incorporated into: Jahna
Postal code : 01665
Area code : 035244
Schletta (Saxony)
Schletta

Location of Schletta in Saxony

Schletta is a part of the Saxon community Käbschützal in the district of Meißen .

geography

View of Schletta
Entrance to the town seen from the south

Schletta is located about three kilometers southwest of the center of the district town of Meißen at about 200  m above sea level. NN in the east of the Käbschetztaler municipal area. Two brooks rise in the village and join a little north of the town center to form Schlettabach . This flows into the Jahnabach at Niederjahna . This drains into the Elbe at the Güldenen Aue near Keilbusch (municipality of Diera-Zehren ) . East tangent to the federal highway 101 , the district Schletta. The federal road at Nossen provides the connection between Meißen and federal highway 14 . A street branches off from it in Meißen, from which Schletta can be reached. Another road connection leads from the village towards Löthain . Like all villages in the region, Schletta is rural and surrounded by arable land, but there are also some single and multi-family houses in the village.

In addition to the core town, the Schletta district also includes some adjacent land areas. Niederjahna borders the district in the north, and Meissen is neighboring in the east. Korbitz is southeast of Schletta , Dobritz and Löthain border to the south . Neighboring to the west is Kaschka , to the northwest Oberjahna borders on Schletta. While Dobritz and Korbitz belong to Meissen, the other surrounding places are part of the Käbschützal community.

history

Schletta: manor, mansion, mid-16th century (as in 2012)

In 1205 a Zletowe is mentioned that can be assigned to today's Schletta. Other name variants appeared among others in 1392 ( Slettow ) and 1501 ( Slettaw ). In 1547 the place is mentioned Schlettaw , a little later a manor is mentioned in the place, which exercised the manorial rule together with the Riesa monastery and the sovereign . The manor is still preserved today and is a listed building and therefore on the list of Saxon cultural monuments . The village was placed under the administration of the Meissen Hereditary Authority in the 16th century and belonged to the Meißen Office from the middle of the 19th century. The Saxon rural community order of 1838 gave the village independence as a rural community.

Schletta is a row village , around which an 168 1900 hectares large block and strip corridor stretched which were used for agricultural purposes by the inhabitants of the village. From an ecclesiastical point of view, Schletta also belonged to Meißen, it was parish in the monastery of St. Afra as early as the 16th century and is now part of the local parish . The neighboring village of Korbitz was incorporated into Meißen in 1923, and in the course of this change of area, Schletta received the Vorwerk of this place. Schletta lost its independence on November 1, 1935, when five rural communities, including Schletta and the neighboring village of Oberjahna, merged to form the new community of Jahna . After the Second World War , Jahna and Schletta became part of the Soviet occupation zone and later the GDR . In the district reform of 1952 , the places were incorporated into the Meißen district in the Dresden district , which had essentially emerged from the Meißen district administration (later Meißen district). The farmers in the village now went the way of agriculture in the GDR . On January 1, 1969, Jahna merged with Kagen to Jahna-Kagen , on March 1, 1974 this community was united with Löthain to Jahna-Löthain .

After reunification and reunification , Schletta became part of the newly founded Free State of Saxony . In the district reform in 1994 , the district of Meißen-Radebeul (from 1996 district of Meißen ) was formed from the old area of ​​the district of Meißen and parts of the district of Dresden-Land , to which Schletta belonged until 2008. Also in 1994, Krögis , Jahna-Löthain and Planitz-Deila united to form the new large municipality Käbschützal with 37 districts. Since August 1, 2008, this municipality has been part of the third district of Meißen, which was formed from the district of Meißen and the district of Riesa-Großenhain in the Saxony district reform in 2008 .

Development of the population

year population
1551 6 possessed men , 13 residents
1764 2 possessed men, 4 gardeners , 4 cottagers
1834 104
1871 119
1890 123
1910 149
1925 136

literature

  • Elbe valley and Loess hill country near Meissen (= values ​​of our homeland . Volume 32). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1979, p. 161.
  • Cornelius Gurlitt : Schletta. In:  Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 41. Issue: Administrative Authority Meißen-Land . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1923, p. 468.

Web links

Commons : Schletta  - collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Schletta in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Population, households, families as well as buildings and apartments on May 9, 2011 according to parts of the municipality. (PDF; 800 KB) In: Kleinräumiges Gemeindeblatt Census 2011. Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen , p. 5 , accessed on October 4, 2016 .
  2. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Meißen. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  3. Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
  4. a b Schletta in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony