Jeszkotle

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Jeszkotle
Jäschkittel
Jeszkotle Jäschkittel does not have a coat of arms
Jeszkotle Jäschkittel (Poland)
Jeszkotle Jäschkittel
Jeszkotle
Jäschkittel
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Opole
Powiat : Brzeg
Gmina : Grodków
Geographic location : 50 ° 42 '  N , 17 ° 15'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 42 '27 "  N , 17 ° 15' 4"  E
Height : 180-210 m npm
Residents : 176 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 49-200
Telephone code : (+48) 77
License plate : IF
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Wroclaw



Jeszkotle ( German Jäschkittel ) is a village in the municipality of Grodków (Grottkau) in the Opole Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

Geographical location

The Angerdorf Jeszkotle is located in the southeast of the historical region of Lower Silesia in the border area to Upper Silesia . Jeszkotle located about nine kilometers west of the parish seat Grodków , about 35 kilometers southwest of the county seat Brzeg ( Brieg ) and about 45 kilometers west of the voivodship Opole. The border with the Lower Silesian Voivodeship runs west of the village .

Jeszkotle is located in the Nizina Śląska ( Silesian Plain ) within the Równina Grodkowska ( Grottkau Plain ).

Neighboring places

Neighboring towns of Jeszkotle are Zielonkowice ( Grünheide ) in the north, Gałązczyce ( Giersdorf ) in the east and Rożnów ( Nieder Rosen ) in the south-west .

history

Anthony of Padua Church

The beginnings of Jäschkittel date back to the 14th century. The place is first mentioned in 1428 as Jesketel . The village church was built in 1511.

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Jäschkittel fell to Prussia .

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community of Jäschkittel belonged to the district of Strehlen in the administrative district of Breslau from 1816 . In 1845 there was a castle, a Protestant church, a brewery, a distillery, two outworks and 48 other houses in the village. In the same year, 374 people lived in Jäschkittel, 60 of them Catholic. In 1874 the Lorenzberg district was formed, to which Nieder- and Ober Jäschkittel were incorporated. In 1885 Jäschkittel had 961 inhabitants.

In 1933 the village had 420 and 1939 367 inhabitants. Until the end of the war in 1945, the place belonged to the district of Strehlen .

As a result of the Second World War, Jäschkittel fell under Polish administration in 1945, like most of Silesia . It was subsequently renamed Jeszkotle and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. In 1950 it was incorporated into the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the newly founded Powiat Brzeski ( Brieg district ).

Attractions

  • The Roman Catholic Church of St. Anthony of Padua was built in 1511. Until 1945 the building served the Protestant village community as a house of prayer. Numerous epitaphs from the 16th and 17th centuries have been preserved on the outer wall . The building has been a listed building since 1966.
  • Obelisk in the village cemetery
  • The Jäschkittel Castle was built in the first half of the 19th century in late Classicist style. The building has been a listed building since 1965.

societies

  • LZS Jeszkotle football club

Personalities

  • Ekkehard König (born January 15, 1941 in Jäschkittel), German philologist and university professor

Web links

Commons : Jeszkotle  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 27, 2019
  2. a b Johann Georg Knie: Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 246.
  3. ^ Gmina Grodków
  4. Lorenzberg / Louisdorf district
  5. AGOFF district Strehlen
  6. Administrative history - District Strehlen ( Memento from September 3, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
  7. a b List of Monuments of the Opole Voivodeship p. 9 (Polish)