Johann Gotthard Reinhold
Johann Gotthard Ritter Reinhold (born March 8, 1771 in Aachen , † August 6, 1838 in Hamburg ) was a Dutch diplomat and briefly foreign minister of the Netherlands.
The father Johann Friedrich Reinhold was a merchant in Amsterdam, where Reinhold lived until 1777. Reinhold received private tuition in Karlsruhe until 1783 and then studied at the Karlsschule Military Academy in Stuttgart . After trying his hand at trading in France , he joined the "Margraf von Baden" infantry regiment as a lieutenant in 1793 and served there until December 1795. In 1795 he came to Hamburg on vacation and was charge of the Hanseatic cities there from 1800 to September 1809 . From July 1809 to July 1810 he was envoy in Berlin , but the Dutch embassy was closed at the request of France and he retired to Paris in 1810 . In 1814 he was ambassador to the Holy See in Rome and negotiated there, although even evangelical faith, on behalf of the Foreign Ministry in the Papal States by a concordat . In 1824 he took over the Ministry of Foreign Affairs as the successor to Carel van Nagell van Ampsen from January to mid-May. In 1825 he went again as envoy to Rome and 1827–32 in the same capacity to Bern . In 1832 he retired from civil service and lived in Hamburg, where he died on August 6, 1838.
Johann Gotthard Reinhold translated Petrarch ; Karl August Varnhagen von Ense , Lpz gave his literary estate . 1853, 2 volumes published. His only daughter Marie (1810–1873) married the Hamburg wine merchant Louis Köster (1800–1880) in 1841, who would later become a fatherly friend of Klaus Groth .
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- Reinhold . In: Heinrich August Pierer , Julius Löbe (Hrsg.): Universal Lexicon of the Present and the Past . 4th edition. tape 14 . Altenburg 1862, p. 13-14 ( zeno.org ).
- Biography in Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland , on inghist.nl (Dutch)
- Biography on parlement.com (Dutch)
- Otto Beneke : Reinhold, Johann Gotthard . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 28, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1889, pp. 80-82.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Reinhold, Johann Gotthard |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Reinhold, Johann Gotthard Ritter |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Dutch author, diplomat and foreign minister |
DATE OF BIRTH | March 8, 1771 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Aachen |
DATE OF DEATH | August 6, 1838 |
Place of death | Hamburg |