Labuszewo

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Labuszewo
Labuszewo does not have a coat of arms
Labuszewo (Poland)
Labuszewo
Labuszewo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Olsztyn
Gmina : Biskupiec
Geographic location : 53 ° 48 '  N , 20 ° 59'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 47 '30 "  N , 20 ° 58' 36"  E
Residents : 323 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 11-300
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NOL
Economy and Transport
Street : DK 57 : Bartoszyce - Biskupiec ↔ Dymer - Dźwierzuty - Szczytno - Chorzele - Kleszewo (- Pułtusk )
Kobułty → Labuszewo
Botowo → Labuszewo
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Labuszewo ( German  Haasenberg ) is a village in Poland in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It is located in the urban and rural community of Biskupiec (Bishop's Castle) in the Olsztyński Powiat ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Labuszewo is located in the middle of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , 25 kilometers north of the former district town of Ortelsburg ( Szczytno in Polish ) and 33 kilometers east of today's district metropolis of Olsztyn ( Allenstein in German ).  

history

Place name

The name Haasenberg goes back to the first village mayor Heinrich Haasenbergk , who received the order. to create a noble interest village here. The village has had the current name "Labuszewo" since 1948. It was chosen in honor of the Masurian activist Gottlieb Labusch ( Polish: Bogumił Labusz ) (1860-1919), who lived with his colleague Gustav Leyding (pseud. Mielec ) in Haasenberg and lived here with him has also found his final resting place.

Local history

Haasenberg was founded in 1399. At that time, the knight Philipp von Wildenau awarded his loyal servant Heinrich Haasenbergk 32 hooves in accordance with köllmisch law . On February 3, 1618 Johannn Sigismund renewed the hand festivals . Several owners had property here, even if the economic conditions were not exactly described as good in the 18th century.

In 1874 Haasenberg was incorporated into the newly established Kobulten district ( Kobułty in Polish ), which existed until 1945 and belonged to the East Prussian district of Ortelsburg . In 1910 Haasenberg had 380 inhabitants. Their number was 376 in 1933 and 336 in 1939.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Haasenberg, 234 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland received 6 votes.

A positive economic development was especially achieved when the connection of Haasenberg to the electricity network enabled the construction of an electric pumping station in Haasenberg area, which pumped the water from the Dimmernwiese (Polish Łaka Dymerska ) into the higher canal.

In war-induced Haas Mountain in 1945 came with the entire southern East Prussia to Poland and received the Polish place name Labuszewo . The village is now home to a Schulz Office (Polish Sołectwo ) and as such, a village in the network of urban and rural municipality Biskupiec (Bishop's Castle) in Olsztyn County (Kreis Allenstein *) until 1998, the Olsztyn province , since the Warmia and Mazury belong. In 2011 Labuszewo had 323 inhabitants.

church

Until 1945 Haasenberg was parish in the Evangelical Church of Kobulten in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and also in the Catholic Church in Kobulten in the then diocese of Warmia .

Today Labuszewo belongs to the Evangelical Church of Rasząg (Raschung) , a branch church of the parish Sorkwity (Sorquitten) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland . On the Catholic side, the village was still incorporated into Kobułty, now in the Archdiocese of Warmia .

school

The Haasenberg School, founded by Friedrich Wilhelm I , received a modern new building in 1927. Together with the neighboring dimmers (Polish Dymer ) formed Haas Berg a Schulverband. There was also an agricultural vocational school at the school.

traffic

Labuszewo is conveniently located on state road 57 (former German Reichsstraße 128 ), which crosses Masuria in a north-south direction and connects the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship with the Masovian Voivodeship . Two side streets from the neighboring towns of Kobułty (Kobulten) and Botowo (Bottowen , 1938 to 1945 Bottau) end in the village. There is no train connection.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on May 28, 2017
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 638
  3. ↑ a b c d Haasenberg at the Ortelsburg district community
  4. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Haasenberg
  5. ^ Rolf Jehke, Kobulten District
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 95
  9. ↑ Wieś Labuszewo w liczbach
  10. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 497
  11. ↑ Kobułty Catholic Parish